champ

See also: Champ, čhamp, and Champ.

English

Etymology 1

See champion

Pronunciation

Noun

champ (plural champs)

  1. Clipping of champion.
  2. (informal) buddy, sport, mate (as a term of address)
    Whatcha doing, champ?
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Uncertain, probably imitative

champ (etymology 2, noun)

Pronunciation

Noun

champ (usually uncountable, plural champs)

  1. (Ireland) a meal of mashed potatoes and scallions

Verb

champ (third-person singular simple present champs, present participle champing, simple past and past participle champed)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to bite or chew, especially noisily or impatiently.
    • Hooker
      They began [] irefully to champ upon the bit.
    • Dryden
      Foamed and champed the golden bit.
    • 1938, Xavier Herbert, Capricornia, New York: D. Appleton-Century, 1943, Chapter XII, p. 200,
      He was mad, reeling about and gesticulating at the rushing train, and champing and gurgling like a lunatic.
    • 1951, Isaac Asimov, Foundation (1974 Panther Books Ltd publication), part V: “The Merchant Princes”, chapter 13, page 166, ¶ 18
      The man beside him placed a cigar between Mallow’s teeth and lit it. He champed on one of his own and said, “You must be overworked. Maybe you need a long rest.”
Translations

Derived terms

Etymology 3

From champagne by shortening.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃæmp/

Noun

champ (uncountable)

  1. (informal) champagne
    • 1990, Ann Heller, "Prom Nights Often Offer Students Primer On Fine Dining", Dayton Daily News, 6 April 1990:
      "They're dressed up very elegantly and it's nice they have a glass of champ, even if it's non-alcoholic," Reif says.
    • 2009, The Lonely Island (featuring T-Pain), "I'm on a Boat", Incredibad:
      We're drinkin' Santana champ, 'cause it's so crisp
    • 2010, Tara Palmer-Tomkinson, Inheritance, Pan Books (2010), →ISBN, unnumbered page:
      'Glass of champ?' she called, skipping into the kitchen.

Etymology 4

Borrowed from French champ (field).

Alternative forms

Noun

champ (plural champs)

  1. (architecture) the field or ground on which carving appears in relief
  2. (heraldry) the field of a shield

References

  • Webster's Seventh New Collegiate Dictionary, Springfield, Massachusetts, G.&C. Merriam Co., 1967

French

champ

Etymology

From Middle French champ, from Old French champ, inherited from Latin campus (field), from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂emp- (to bend, curve). Doublet of camp.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃɑ̃/
  • (file)
  • Homophones: champs, chant, chants
  • Hyphenation: champ

Noun

champ m (plural champs)

  1. field in its various senses, including:
    1. a wide open space
    2. an area of study
    3. (mathematics) a vector field, tensor field, or scalar field (but not a commutative ring with identity for which every nonzero element has a multiplicative inverse, cf. corps)
    4. (heraldry) the background of a shield's design

Derived terms


Old French

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin campus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tʃãmp/

Noun

champ m (oblique plural chans, nominative singular chans, nominative plural champ)

  1. field
  2. (by extension) battlefield

Descendants

  • Middle French: champ
  • Walloon: tchamp

Scots

Etymology

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [tʃam], [tʃamp], [dʒam], [dʒamp]

Verb

champ (third-person singular present champs, present participle champin, past champit, past participle champit)

  1. to mash, crush, pound
  2. to chew voraciously

Derived terms

  • champer (an implement for mashing or crushing etc., a pestle)
  • champers (mashed potatoes)

Noun

champ (plural champs)

  1. (geography) a stretch of ground trodden into a miry state, a quagmire

Welsh

Noun

champ

  1. Aspirate mutation of camp.

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
camp gamp nghamp champ
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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