chalengen
Middle English
Etymology
Borrowed from Old French chalengier, chalongier, chalenger, from Latin calumnior; equivalent to chalenge + -en.
Pronunciation
Verb
chalengen
- To insult, criticise, or reprehend something or someone; to find fault with.
- To counter, oppose, argue, or work against something or someone; to be against.
- To take, especially wrongfully; to appropriate or expropriate something.
- To claim ownership or a privilege; to say something or some power is one's own.
- To make an accusation or allegation; especially a malicious and wrongful one.
- To track or go towards something; to search for, seek out, or look for.
- To make a summons to fight a duel or a call to arms.
- (rare) To forcefully request or ask for; to impose a duty on someone.
- (rare) To behave harmfully, unfairly and unjustifiedly towards someone.
- (rare) To inflict punishment or penalties upon someone for their actions.
- (rare) To win a conflict or engagement; to defeat one's enemies.
- (rare) To give as a reason for entering into a duel.
Conjugation
Conjugation of chalengen (weak)
infinitive | (to) chalengen | |
---|---|---|
indicative | present | past |
1st person singular | chalenge | chalengede |
2nd person singular | chalengest | chalengedest |
3rd person singular | chalengeþ, chalengeth | chalengede |
plural | chalengen | chalengeden |
subjunctive | present | past |
singular | chalenge | chalengede |
plural | chalengen | chalengeden |
imperative | present | |
singular | chalenge | |
plural | chalengeþ, chalengeth | |
participle | present | past |
chalengende, chalenginge | chalenged, ychalenged |
References
- “chalenǧen (v.))” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-02-28.
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