centuria

Borrowed from Latin centuria.

centuria f (plural centuries)

1. century (100 years)

Borrowed from Latin centuria.

• Rhymes: -urja

centuria f (plural centurie)

1. century (Roman army unit)

• centauri, cunterai, incuterà

From centum (“one hundred”).

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /kenˈtu.ri.a/, [kɛnˈtʊ.ri.a]

centuria f (genitive centuriae); first declension

1. century, in its senses as
   1. any assembly of a hundred people or things
   2. any division into a hundred people or things
   3. (historical military) a company of Roman infantry, the smallest tactical division of a legion, originally of 100 men but later varying between 60 and 160
   4. (historical military) a company of auxiliary infantry equivalent to an Roman cohort, first established during the Imperial era.
   5. (historical units of measure) a unit of area
   6. (historical politics) a traditional division of the Roman people, allegedly established by Servius Tullius on the basis of property
2. (figuratively) any similar division, regardless of number

First declension.

• (unit of soldiers): contubernium (¹⁄₁₀ centuria after 107 BC); manipulus (2 centuriae after c. 315 BC); cohors (6 centuriae after 107 BC), legio (notionally 60 centuriae)
• (unit of area): decempeda (¹⁄_57,600 centuria); clima (¹⁄₁₆₀₀ centuria); actus (¹⁄₄₀₀ centuria); iugerum (¹⁄₂₀₀ centuria); heredium (¹⁄₁₀₀ centuria); saltus (4 centuriae)
• (political assembly): comitia centuriata (quorum of the 193 centuriae)

• centuriālis
• centuriātim
• centuriō

• centum

• → Albanian: centurie
• → Asturian: centuria
• → Catalan: centúria
• → Galician: centuria
• → German: Zenturie
• → Italian: centuria
• → Old French: centurie
  • French: centurie
  • → Middle English: centurie
    • English: century
    • Scots: centurie
• → Polish: centuria
• → Portuguese: centúria
• → Romanian: centurie
• → Russian: центу́рия (centúrija)
• → Spanish: centuria

• centuria in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• centuria in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• centuria in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
• centuria in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
• Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to obtain many (few) votes in a century or tribe: multa (pauca) puncta in centuria (tribu) aliqua ferre
    
  • to gain the vote of a century or tribe: centuriam, tribum ferre (Planc. 49)
    
  • to be elected unanimousl: omnes centurias ferre or omnium suffragiis, cunctis centuriis creari
    
• centuria in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• centuria in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
• centuria in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Borrowed from Latin centuria.

• IPA^(key): /t͡sɛnˈturʲ.ja/

centuria f

1. century (Roman army unit)
2. centaury, any herb of the genus Centaurium

Borrowed from Latin centuria.

• (Castilian) IPA^(key): /θen.ˈtu.ɾja/
• (Others) IPA^(key): /sen.ˈtu.ɾja/

centuria f (plural centurias)

1. century (Roman army unit)
2. (poetic) century (period)

• (century): siglo m

• centurión
• ciento