bunker

See also: Bunker and búnker

English

Etymology

Unknown, but apparently related to bunk.

Pronunciation

  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈbʌŋkɚ/
  • Rhymes: -ʌŋkə(r)

Noun

bunker (plural bunkers)

A tank locomotive running bunker first at the head of a train
  1. (military) A hardened shelter, often buried partly or fully underground, designed to protect the inhabitants from falling bombs or other attacks.
  2. (Britain) A large container or bin for storing coal, often built outside in the yard of a house. Now rare, as different types of fuels and energy sources are being used.
  3. (nautical) A container for storing coal or fuel oil for a ship's engine. [Also, by extension] the quantity of fuel needed to replenish that container.
  4. (rail transport) the coal compartment on a tank engine.
  5. (golf) A sand-filled hollow on a golf course.
  6. (paintball) An obstacle used to block an opposing player's view and field of fire.
  7. (Scotland) A sort of chest or box, as in a window, the lid of which serves for a seat.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Jamieson to this entry?)
  8. (Scotland, slang) A kitchen worktop.
  9. (Britain, slang) One who bunks off; a truant from school.
  10. Certain fish, menhaden.

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Verb

bunker (third-person singular simple present bunkers, present participle bunkering, simple past and past participle bunkered)

  1. (nautical) To load a vessel with oil or coal for the engine.
  2. (golf) To hit a golf ball into a bunker.
  3. (paintball) To fire constantly at a hiding opponent, preventing them from firing at other players and trapping them behind the barrier. This can also refer to eliminating an opponent behind cover by rushing the position and firing at extremely close range as the player becomes exposed.

Derived terms

Translations

References

  • "Bunker" in: Wolfgang Pfeifer (ed.), Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Deutschen (2nd ed. 1993).

Anagrams


Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from English bunker.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbʏŋ.kər/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: bun‧ker
  • Rhymes: -ʏŋkər

Noun

bunker m (plural bunkers, diminutive bunkertje n)

  1. bunker (low-lying fortification built into the landscape)
    Synonym: kazemat
  2. (golf) bunker (hole with a surface of sand or dirt, placed on a golf course as a barrier)
  3. bunker, cargo hold, storage room

Derived terms


French

Etymology 1

Borrowed from German Bunker

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /buŋ.kɛʁ/, /buŋ.kœʁ/

Noun

bunker m (plural bunkers)

  1. (military) bunker

Etymology 2

Borrowed from English bunker

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bœŋ.kœʁ/

Noun

bunker m (plural bunkers)

  1. (golf) bunker

Further reading


Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology 1

Noun

bunker m

  1. indefinite plural of bunke

Etymology 2

From English bunker

Noun

bunker m (definite singular bunkeren, indefinite plural bunkere, definite plural bunkerne)

  1. bunker (storage for fuel on a ship)
  2. bunker (reinforced shelter)
  3. bunker (on a golf course)
Derived terms
  • bunkers (fuel oil, military bunker)

References


Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From English bunker

Noun

bunker m (definite singular bunkeren, indefinite plural bunkerar, definite plural bunkerane)

  1. bunker (storage for fuel on a ship)
  2. bunker (reinforced shelter)
  3. bunker (on a golf course)

Derived terms

  • bunkers (fuel oil, militsry bunker)

References


Portuguese

Noun

bunker m (plural bunkeres)

  1. bunker

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bǔnker/
  • Hyphenation: bun‧ker

Noun

bùnker m (Cyrillic spelling бу̀нкер)

  1. bunker (hardened shelter)
  2. bunker (container for storing coal or fuel oil for a ship's engine)

Declension


Spanish

Noun

bunker m (plural bunkers)

  1. bunker
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