bor
English
Etymology
Could be derived from the Anglo-Saxon word bur, or gebur, meaning freeholder of the lowest class, peasant or farmer. [1]
References
- bur definition taken from A Concise Anglo-Saxon Dictionary By John R. Clark Hall, Herbert Dean Meritt, 1916.
Albanian
Noun
bor
This Albanian entry was created from the translations listed at boron. It may be less reliable than other entries, and may be missing parts of speech or additional senses. Please also see bor in the Albanian Wiktionary. This notice will be removed when the entry is checked. (more information) November 2009
Catalan
Chemical element | |
---|---|
B | Previous: beril·li (Be) |
Next: carboni (C) |
References
- Institut d’Estudis Catalans (1995). Diccionari de la llengua catalana (4th edition). →ISBN.
Czech
Etymology 1
From Proto-Slavic *borъ. Because in Slovak and Polish dialects it means "marsh", it is sometimes being connected with Proto-Slavic *bara, meanig the same. More probably it is connected with Proto-Indo-European *bʰor-u-. Compare also borůvka.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [bor]
- Rhymes: -or
Noun
bor m
Declension
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Borrowed from German Bor, which is a shortened form of Borax derived from Medieval Latin borax, from Arabic بورق (“būraq”), from Persian بوره (“būrah”).[2]
Alternative forms
Declension
References
- "bor1" in Jiří Rejzek, Český etymologický slovník, Leda, 2015, →ISBN, page 92–93.
- "bor2" in Jiří Rejzek, Český etymologický slovník, Leda, 2015, →ISBN, page 93.
- Čmejrková, Světla; Hoffmannová, Jana; Klímová, Jana (2013) Čeština v pohledu synchronním a diachronním (in Czech), →ISBN, page 433
Danish
Etymology 1
From the stem of borax.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /boːr/, [b̥oɐ̯ˀ]
- Rhymes: -oːɐ̯
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /boːr/, [b̥oɐ̯ˀ]
Inflection
Etymology 3
See bo
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /boːr/, [b̥oɐ̯ˀ]
Etymology 4
See bore
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /boːr/, [b̥oɐ̯ˀ]
Hungarian
Etymology
From a Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries). Compare Cuman, Kipchak, Uyghur bor (“wine”), ultimately from Middle Persian.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbor]
Audio (file)
Noun
bor (plural borok)
- wine (an alcoholic beverage made by fermenting the juice of grapes)
- wine (an alcoholic beverage made by fermenting the juice of fruits or vegetables other than grapes, usually preceded by the type of the fruit or vegetable)
- (figuratively) wine (intoxication caused by wine)
- A bor beszél belőle. ― It must be the wine. (literally, “The wine is talking.”)
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | bor | borok |
accusative | bort | borokat |
dative | bornak | boroknak |
instrumental | borral | borokkal |
causal-final | borért | borokért |
translative | borrá | borokká |
terminative | borig | borokig |
essive-formal | borként | borokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | borban | borokban |
superessive | boron | borokon |
adessive | bornál | boroknál |
illative | borba | borokba |
sublative | borra | borokra |
allative | borhoz | borokhoz |
elative | borból | borokból |
delative | borról | borokról |
ablative | bortól | boroktól |
Possessive forms of bor | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | borom | boraim |
2nd person sing. | borod | boraid |
3rd person sing. | bora | borai |
1st person plural | borunk | boraink |
2nd person plural | borotok | boraitok |
3rd person plural | boruk | boraik |
Derived terms
- almabor
- borárus
- borbetegség
- borecet
- borértékesítés
- borexport
- borfajta
- borfogyasztás
- borhamisítás
- borivás
- borkedvelő
- borkiállítás
- borszakértő
- bortudomány
- csemegebor
- fehérbor
- gyümölcsbor
- jégbor
- rozébor
- vörösbor
- ürmösbor
- asztali bor
- borban az igazság
- forralt bor
- jó bornak nem kell cégér
References
- Zaicz, Gábor. Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (’Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN
Indonesian
Middle English
Etymology
From Old English bār, from Proto-Germanic *bairaz.
Noun
bor (plural bores)
Descendants
- English: boar
- Scots: bair
References
- “bōr (n.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-07-22.
Middle High German
Etymology
From Old High German por; from the root of Old High German beran (“to bear, carry”).
Noun
bor ? (m or f)
- height, elevation
Norwegian Bokmål
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
A shortening of boraks
Noun
bor n (definite singular boret, indefinite plural bor, definite plural bora or borene)
bor m (definite singular boren, indefinite plural bor, definite plural borene)
Derived terms
Etymology 3
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
A shortening of boraks
Polish
Chemical element | |
---|---|
B | Previous: beryl (Be) |
Next: węgiel (C) |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɔr/
Audio (file)
Etymology 1
Declension
Etymology 2
Declension
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bôːr/
Etymology 1
From Proto-Slavic *borъ.
Declension
References
- “bor” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Etymology 2
From New Latin borum, from Arabic بَوْرَق (bawraq), from Persian بوره (būrah).
Chemical element | |
---|---|
B | Previous: berilijum, bèrīlij (Be) |
Next: ugljenik, ùgljīk (C) |
Declension
Slovene
Etymology 1
From Proto-Slavic *borъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɔ́r/
- Tonal orthography: bȍr
Declension
Etymology 2
Chemical element | |
---|---|
B | Previous: berílij (Be) |
Next: ogljík (C) |
From New Latin borum, from Arabic بَوْرَق (bawraq), from Persian بوره (būrah).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbóːr/
- Tonal orthography: bọ̑r
Swedish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /boːr/ (for 1.)
- Homophone: bår (for 1.)
- IPA(key): /buːr/ (for 2.)
Declension
Declension of bor | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Uncountable | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | |||
Nominative | bor | boret | — | — |
Genitive | bors | borets | — | — |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /buːr/
Turkish
Chemical element | |
---|---|
B | Previous: berilyum (Be) |
Next: karbon (C) |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [boɾ]
- Hyphenation: bor
Declension
Inflection | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | bor | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | boru | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | bor | borlar | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | boru | borları | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | bora | borlara | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | borda | borlarda | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | bordan | borlardan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | borun | borların | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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