bide

See also: bidé, bidè, bidê, and bídě

English

WOTD – 15 September 2008

Etymology

From Middle English biden, from Old English bīdan (to stay, continue, live, remain, delay; wait for, await, expect; endure, experience, find; attain, obtain; own), from Proto-Germanic *bīdaną (to wait), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéydʰeti, from *bʰeydʰ- (to command, persuade, compel, trust). Latinate cognates (via PIE) include faith and fidelity.

Pronunciation

  • (UK, US) IPA(key): /baɪd/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -aɪd

Verb

bide (third-person singular simple present bides, present participle biding, simple past bode or bided, past participle bided or bidden)

  1. (transitive, chiefly dialectal) To bear; to endure; to tolerate.
    • c. 1570, Anonymous, Sir Clyomon and Sir Clamydes
      And doubting naught right courteous all, in your accustomed wont: And gentle ears, our author he is prest to bide the brunt
  2. (intransitive, archaic or dialectal) To dwell or reside in a location; to abide.
    • 1667, John Milton, Paradise Lost
      All knees to thee shall bow of them that bide / In heaven or earth, or under earth, in hell.
  3. (intransitive, archaic or dialectal) To wait; to be in expectation; to stay; to remain.
  4. (transitive, archaic) To wait for; to await.

Usage notes

  • The verb has been replaced by abide in Standard English for almost all its uses, and is now rarely found outside the expression bide one's time.

Quotations

  • For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:bide.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

Anagrams


Basque

Etymology 1

Noun

bide

  1. path, track, way
  2. way, manner, method, procedure
  3. journey
  4. line
Derived terms
  • bidea galdu
  • bideari lotu
  • bide eman
  • labur bide

Etymology 2

Adverb

bide

  1. apparently

Danish

Etymology

From Old Danish bitæ, from Old Norse bíta, from Proto-Germanic *bītaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (to split).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /biːdə/, [ˈb̥iːðə]

Verb

bide (imperative bid, infinitive at bide, present tense bider, past tense bed, perfect tense har bidt)

  1. bite (to cut off a piece by clamping the teeth)

French

Etymology

From bidon.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bid/
  • Rhymes: -id

Noun

bide m (plural bides)

  1. fiasco, flop
  2. (colloquial) paunch, belly
  3. (uncountable) Something fake.

Synonyms

Further reading


Japanese

Romanization

bide

  1. Rōmaji transcription of ビデ

Scots

Etymology

From Old English bīdan, from Proto-Germanic.

Verb

bide

  1. to dwell, to live
    Tae bide somewhaur: to dwell somewhere.
    Tae bide: to dwell.
    Whaur dae ye bide?: where do you live?

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From French bidet.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bǐdeː/
  • Hyphenation: bi‧de

Noun

bìdē m (Cyrillic spelling бѝде̄)

  1. bidet

Declension

References

  • bide” in Hrvatski jezični portal
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