baratar

Galician

Etymology

13th century. From Old Galician and Old Portuguese baratar. Further etymology is uncertain: perhaps ultimately from Celtic.[1] Compare French baratter, Old French barater, English barter, Occitan baratar, Spanish baratar.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /baɾaˈtaɾ/

Verb

baratar (first-person singular present barato, first-person singular preterite baratei, past participle baratado)

  1. (obsolete) to barter, negotiate
  2. (obsolete) to debate
  3. (obsolete) to proceed, act

Conjugation
    Conjugation of baratar
infinitive baratar
gerund baratando
past participle singular plural
masculine baratado baratados
feminine baratada baratadas
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative eu ti el / ela / Vde. nós vós eles / elas / Vdes.
present barato baratas barata baratamos baratades baratan
imperfect barataba baratabas barataba baratabamos baratabades barataban
preterite baratei barataches baratou baratamos baratastes barataron
pluperfect baratara barataras baratara barataramos baratarades barataran
future baratarei baratarás baratará barataremos barataredes baratarán
conditional barataría baratarías barataría baratariamos baratariades baratarían
subjunctive eu ti el / ela / Vde. nós vós eles / elas / Vdes.
present barate barates barate baratemos baratedes baraten
preterite baratase baratases baratase baratásemos baratásedes baratasen
future baratar baratares baratar baratarmos baratardes barataren
imperative — ti Vde. nós vós Vdes.
affirmative — barata barate baratemos baratade baraten
negative — barates barate baratemos baratedes baraten
personal infinitive eu ti el / ela / Vde. nós vós eles / elas / Vdes.
baratar baratares baratar baratarmos baratardes barataren

Derived terms

References
  • “baratar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006-2012.
  • “barat” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
  • “baratar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
  1. Coromines, Joan; Pascual, José A. (1991–1997). Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico. Madrid: Gredos, s.v. baratar.

Occitan

Etymology

From Old French barateor (“swindler, deceiver”), from barate (“strife, fraud”); see barater. Compare French baratter and Irish brath (“treachery”).

Verb

baratar

  1. to barter

Conjugation
    Lengadocian (Standard Occitan)
simple compound
infinitive baratar èsser baratat
past participle baratat -
gerund baratant èssent baratat
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present barati baratas barata baratam baratatz baratan
imperfect baratavi baratavas baratava baratàvem baratàvetz baratavan
preterite baratèri baratères baratèt baratèrem baratèretz baratèron
future baratarai barataràs baratarà baratarem barataretz barataràn
conditional baratariái baratariás baratariá baratariam baratariatz baratarián
compound
tenses		 present perfect Use the present tense of Aver plus the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect tense of Aver plus the past participle
past anterior Use the preterite tense of Aver plus the past participle
future perfect Use the future tense of Aver plus the past participle
conditional perfect Use the conditional tense of Aver plus the past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present barate barates barate baratem baratetz baraten
imperfect baratèssi baratèsses baratèsse baratèssem baratèssetz baratèsson
compound
tenses		 past Use the present subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle
imperative - tu - nosautres vosautres -
barata baratem baratatz
    Auvernhàs
simple compound
infinitive baratar èsser baratat
past participle baratat -
gerund baratant èssent baratat
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present barate barates barata baratam baratatz baraton
imperfect baratave barataves baratava barataviam barataviatz baratavon
preterite baratere barateres baratet baratem baratetz barateron
future baratarai barataràs baratará baratarem barataretz baratarán
conditional baratariá baratariás baratariá baratariam baratariatz baratarián
compound
tenses		 present perfect Use the present tense of Aver plus the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect tense of Aver plus the past participle
past anterior Use the preterite tense of Aver plus the past participle
future perfect Use the future tense of Aver plus the past participle
conditional perfect Use the conditional tense of Aver plus the past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present barate barates barate baratassiam baratassiatz baraton
imperfect baratesse baratesses baratesse baratessiam baratessiatz baratesson
compound
tenses		 past Use the present subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle
imperative - tu - nosautres vosautres -
barata baratassiam baratatz
    Gascon
simple compound
infinitive baratar èsser baratat
past participle baratat -
gerund baratant èssent baratat
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present barati baratas barata baratam baratatz baratan
imperfect baratavi baratavas baratava baratàvam baratàvatz baratavan
preterite baratèi baratès baratè baratèm baratètz baratèn
future baratarèi barataràs baratarà barataram barataratz barataràn
conditional baratarí baratarés barataré baratarem barataretz baratarén
compound
tenses		 present perfect Use the present tense of Aver plus the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect tense of Aver plus the past participle
past anterior Use the preterite tense of Aver plus the past participle
future perfect Use the future tense of Aver plus the past participle
conditional perfect Use the conditional tense of Aver plus the past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present barati barates barate baratem baratetz baraten
imperfect baratèssi baratèsses baratèsse baratèssem baratèssetz baratèssen
compound
tenses		 past Use the present subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle
imperative - tu - nosautres vosautres -
barata baratem baratatz
    Lemosin
simple compound
infinitive baratar èsser baratat
past participle baratat -
gerund baratant èssent baratat
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present barate baratas barata baratam baratatz baratan
imperfect baratava baratavas baratava baratàvam baratàvatz baratavan
preterite baratei barateras baratet baratèram baratèratz barateran
future baratarai barataràs baratará baratarem barataretz baratarán
conditional baratariá baratariàs baratariá baratariam baratariatz baratarián
compound
tenses		 present perfect Use the present tense of Aver plus the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect tense of Aver plus the past participle
past anterior Use the preterite tense of Aver plus the past participle
future perfect Use the future tense of Aver plus the past participle
conditional perfect Use the conditional tense of Aver plus the past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present barate barates barate baratem baratetz baraten
imperfect baratèsse baratèsses baratèsse baratèssem baratèssetz baratèssen
compound
tenses		 past Use the present subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle
imperative - tu - nosautres vosautres -
barata baratem baratatz
    Provençau
simple compound
infinitive baratar èsser baratat
past participle baratat -
gerund baratant èssent baratat
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present barate barates barata baratam baratatz baratan
imperfect baratavi baratavas baratava baratàvem baratàvetz baratavan
preterite baratère baratères baratèt barateriam barateriatz baratèron
future baratarai barataràs baratarà baratarem barataretz barataràn
conditional baratariáu baratariás baratariá baratariam baratariatz baratarián
compound
tenses		 present perfect Use the present tense of Aver plus the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect tense of Aver plus the past participle
past anterior Use the preterite tense of Aver plus the past participle
future perfect Use the future tense of Aver plus the past participle
conditional perfect Use the conditional tense of Aver plus the past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present barate barates barate baratem baratetz baratan
imperfect baratèsse baratèsses baratèsse baratessiam baratessiatz baratèsson
compound
tenses		 past Use the present subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect subjunctive of Aver plus the past participle
imperative - tu - nosautres vosautres -
barata baratem baratatz

Spanish

Etymology

From Old Spanish barato (“low price”), from baratar (“to cheat (in sales)”), from Old French barateor (“swindler, deceiver”), from barate (“strife, fraud”); see barater. Compare French baratter and Irish brath (“treachery”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /baɾaˈtaɾ/, [baɾaˈt̪aɾ]

Verb

baratar (first-person singular present barato, first-person singular preterite baraté, past participle baratado)

  1. (obsolete) to barter

Conjugation
        Conjugation of baratar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
    infinitive baratar
    gerund baratando
    past participle masculine feminine
    singular baratado baratada
    plural baratados baratadas
    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    indicative yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present barato baratastú
    baratásvos    		 barata baratamos baratáis baratan
    imperfect barataba baratabas barataba baratábamos baratabais barataban
    preterite baraté barataste barató baratamos baratasteis barataron
    future barataré baratarás baratará barataremos barataréis baratarán
    conditional barataría baratarías barataría barataríamos barataríais baratarían
    subjunctive yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present barate baratestú
    baratésvos2    		 barate baratemos baratéis baraten
    imperfect
    (ra)    		 baratara barataras baratara baratáramos baratarais barataran
    imperfect
    (se)    		 baratase baratases baratase baratásemos barataseis baratasen
    future1 baratare baratares baratare baratáremos baratareis barataren
    imperative — tú
    vos    		 usted nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ustedes
    affirmative baratatú
    baratávos    		 barate baratemos baratad baraten
    negative no barates no barate no baratemos no baratéis no baraten
    • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
    • 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Derived terms

    Further reading
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