alba

See also: Alba, Albà, and albă

English

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

First attested in 1821; borrowed from Occitan alba, ultimately from Latin albus (white); compare Spanish alba (dawn).

Noun

alba (plural albas)

  1. A type of lyrical poetry, traditionally Provençal, about lovers who must part at dawn.

Further reading

Etymology 2

First attested in 1848; borrowed from Latin alba (the feminine form of albus (white)) in the now-disused species name of binomial nomenclature Template:taxling (it is now considered a hybrid and is accordingly called Rosa × alba).

Noun

alba (plural albas)

  1. A white-flowered shrub rose of the hybrid Rosa × alba.
  2. A flower of the hybrid Rosa × alba.

Further reading

Etymology 3

First attested in 1859; borrowed from Latin alba, the nominative plural form of album (blank tablet), whence the English album.

Noun

alba pl

  1. plural of album
    • For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:alba.

Anagrams


Asturian

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin alba, from Latin albus (white).

Noun

alba f (plural albes)

  1. dawn

Synonyms


Catalan

Etymology

From Old Occitan, from Vulgar Latin alba, from Latin albus (white).

Pronunciation

Noun

alba f (plural albes)

  1. dawn
  2. the white tunic worn by priests

Chickasaw

Noun

alba

  1. a weed
  2. an uncultivated plant

Finnish

Noun

alba

  1. An alb; a long white gown worn in various Christian ceremonies by the priest or the parishioners, especially in a confirmation by the people who are being confirmed

Declension

Inflection of alba (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative alba albat
genitive alban albojen
partitive albaa alboja
illative albaan alboihin
singular plural
nominative alba albat
accusative nom. alba albat
gen. alban
genitive alban albojen
albainrare
partitive albaa alboja
inessive albassa alboissa
elative albasta alboista
illative albaan alboihin
adessive alballa alboilla
ablative albalta alboilta
allative alballe alboille
essive albana alboina
translative albaksi alboiksi
instructive alboin
abessive albatta alboitta
comitative alboineen

Icelandic

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

alba f (genitive singular ölbu, nominative plural ölbur)

  1. alb (priestly robe)

Declension


Istriot

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin alba, from Latin albus (white).

Noun

alba f

  1. dawn

Italian

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin alba, from Latin albus (white). Compare French aube.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈalba/
  • Hyphenation: àl‧ba

Noun

alba f (plural albe)

  1. dawn, daybreak, break of day
    Synonym: aurora
  2. sunrise
    Synonyms: aurora, levar del sole

Derived terms

See also

Anagrams


Latin

Etymology

From albus (white).

Pronunciation 1

Noun

alba f (genitive albae); first declension

  1. a white precious stone, the pearl
  2. vocative singular of alba
Declension

First declension.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative alba albae
Genitive albae albārum
Dative albae albīs
Accusative albam albās
Ablative albā albīs
Vocative alba albae
References
  • alba in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • alba in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • alba in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • alba in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers

Adjective

alba

  1. nominative feminine singular of albus
  2. nominative neuter plural of albus
  3. accusative neuter plural of albus
  4. vocative feminine singular of albus
  5. vocative neuter plural of albus

Pronunciation 2

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈal.baː/, [ˈaɫ.baː]

Adjective

albā

  1. ablative feminine singular of albus

Noun

albā

  1. ablative singular of alba

Old High German

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂elbʰós (mountain)

Noun

alba f

  1. alpine pasture
  2. alp

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈal.ba/
  • (file)

Noun

alba f

  1. alb (long white robe worn by ministers at religious ceremonies)

Declension

Further reading

  • alba in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin albus (white).

Adjective

alba (plural albas, comparable)

  1. white

Derived terms


Romanian

Etymology

Definite form of albă, from Latin alba, feminine of albus. For the sense of "dawn" or "sunrise", see Vulgar Latin alba, whence also Spanish and Italian alba, French aube, Portuguese alva.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈal.ba/

Adjective

alba

  1. definite feminine singular nominative of alb
  2. definite feminine singular accusative of alb

Noun

alba f (plural albe)

  1. (popular) dawn, daybreak, sunrise

Synonyms


Spanish

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin alba, from Latin albus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈalba/, [ˈalβa]

Adjective

alba

  1. Feminine singular of adjective albo.

Noun

alba f (plural albas)

  1. dawn
    Synonym: amanecer

Usage notes

  • The feminine noun alba is like other feminine nouns starting with a stressed a sound in that it takes the definite article el (normally reserved for masculine nouns) in the singular when there is no intervening adjective:
el alba
  • However, if an adjective, even one that begins with a stressed a sound such as alta or ancha, intervenes between the article and the noun, the article reverts to la.

Further reading


Tagalog

Noun

alba

  1. (Christianity) alb
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