achten

See also: Achten and ächten

Cimbrian

Numeral

achten

  1. dative of achte
    Bar zèinan in achten.
    There are eight of us.
    (literally, “We are in eight.”)

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch achten, from Old Dutch *ahton, from Proto-Germanic *ahtōną. Equivalent to acht + -en.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑxtə(n)/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: ah‧ten
  • Rhymes: -ɑxtən

Verb

achten

  1. (transitive) to esteem, to respect, to value
  2. (transitive) to estimate, to consider, to reckon

Inflection

Inflection of achten (weak)
infinitive achten
past singular achtte
past participle geacht
infinitive achten
gerund achten n
present tense past tense
1st person singular achtachtte
2nd person sing. (jij) achtachtte
2nd person sing. (u) achtachtte
2nd person sing. (gij) achtachtte
3rd person singular achtachtte
plural achtenachtten
subjunctive sing.1 achteachtte
subjunctive plur.1 achtenachtten
imperative sing. acht
imperative plur.1 acht
participles achtendgeacht
1) Archaic.

Descendants

  • Afrikaans: ag

Anagrams


German

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈaxtən/, [ˈʔaxtn̩], [ˈʔaxtən]
  • (file)

Etymology 1

From Old High German ahtan, from ahta + -an. Surface analysis: Acht (attention) + -en.

Verb

achten (third-person singular simple present achtet, past tense achtete, past participle geachtet, auxiliary haben)

  1. (intransitive, with auf and accusative) to care about, to pay attention to
  2. (intransitive, with auf and accusative) to keep an eye on
  3. (transitive) to respect
Conjugation
Derived terms

See also

Etymology 2

achte + -en

Adjective

achten

  1. inflected form of achte

Further reading

  • achten in Duden online
  • achten in Kluge's Etymological Dictionary of the German Language, 1891

Low German

Etymology

From Middle Low German achten, from Old Saxon ahton, from Proto-Germanic *ahtōną, derived from *ahtō (from which modern Low German Acht).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈaxtn̩/, /ˈaxtən/

Verb

achten (third-person singular simple present acht, past tense acht, past participle acht, auxiliary verb hebben)

  1. (intransitive, with op) to care about, pay attention to
  2. (transitive) to keep an eye on
  3. (intransitive, with op) to respect

Conjugation

Derived terms


Middle Dutch

Etymology

From Old Dutch *ahton, from Proto-Germanic *ahtōną. Equivalent to achte + -en.

Verb

achten

  1. to consider, to think
  2. to pay attention to
  3. to expect
  4. to discuss
  5. to esteem, to value

Inflection

Weak
Infinitive achten
3rd sg. past
3rd pl. past
Past participle
Infinitive achten
In genitive achtens
In dative achtene
Indicative Present Past
1st singular achte
2nd singular achts, achtes
3rd singular acht, achtet
1st plural achten
2nd plural acht, achtet
3rd plural achten
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular achte
2nd singular achts, achtes
3rd singular achte
1st plural achten
2nd plural acht, achtet
3rd plural achten
Imperative Present
Singular acht, achte
Plural acht, achtet
Present Past
Participle achtende

Derived terms

  • achtbāer
  • achtinge
  • geachten
  • misachten
  • vōreachten

Descendants

Further reading

  • achten”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
  • achten (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, 1929

Middle Low German

Etymology

From Old Saxon ahton, from Proto-Germanic *ahtōną. Cognate with Dutch achten and Old English eahtian.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /axtən/

Verb

achten

  1. to proscribe
  2. to take care about
  3. to respect
  4. to mind something
  5. to look after

Conjugation


West Frisian

Noun

achten

  1. plural of acht
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