< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bydlo
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *būˀtlá, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-tlom, from *bʰuH- + *-tlom. Equivalent to *byti (“to be”) + *-dlo (“instrumental suffix”).
Declension
Declension of *bydlo (hard o-stem)
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *bydlo | *bydlě | *bydla |
| Accusative | *bydlo | *bydlě | *bydla |
| Genitive | *bydla | *bydlu | *bydlъ |
| Locative | *bydlě | *bydlu | *bydlěxъ |
| Dative | *bydlu | *bydloma | *bydlomъ |
| Instrumental | *bydlъmь, *bydlomь* | *bydloma | *bydly |
| Vocative | *bydlo | *bydlě | *bydla |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Descendants
Further reading
- Vasmer (Fasmer), Max (Maks) (1964–1973), “быдло”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačóv Oleg, Moscow: Progress
- Trubačóv, Oleg, editor (1976), “*bydlo”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ slavjanskix jazykov [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), volume 03, Moscow: Nauka, page 147
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008), “*bydlo”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 70
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