< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-otь

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

I-stem counter-part of *-otъ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *-tis appended to o-stems. Parallel to *-ъtь.

Suffix

*-otь m or f

  1. From basic roots, forms derivative nouns
    *pьrxotь f (“dandruff”) ← *pьrxъ (“powder”)
    *golotь m (“frost”) ← *golъ (“naked, bare”)

Declension

For masculine declension:

Declension of *-otь (i-stem)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative *-otь *-oti *-otьje, *-oťe*
Accusative *-otь *-oti *-oti
Genitive *-oti *-otьju, *-oťu* *-otьjь, *-oti*
Locative *-oti *-otьju, *-oťu* *-otьxъ
Dative *-oti *-otьma *-otьmъ
Instrumental *-otьmь *-otьma *-otьmi
Vocative *-oti *-oti *-otьje, *-oťe*
* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).

For feminine declension:

Declension of *-otь (i-stem)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative *-otь *-oti *-oti
Accusative *-otь *-oti *-oti
Genitive *-oti *-otьju, *-oťu* *-otьjь, *-oti*
Locative *-oti *-otьju, *-oťu* *-otьxъ
Dative *-oti *-otьma *-otьmъ
Instrumental *-otьjǫ, *-oťǫ* *-otьma *-otьmi
Vocative *-oti *-oti *-oti
* The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).

Derived terms
► <a href='/wiki/Category:Proto-Slavic_words_suffixed_with_*-ot%D1%8C' title='Category:Proto-Slavic words suffixed with *-otь'>Proto-Slavic words suffixed with *-otь</a>

References
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