< Reconstruction:Proto-Italic

Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/tū

This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.

Pronoun

*tū [1]

  1. you (second-person singular)

Declension
Declension of personal pronouns
Singular 1st person 2nd person Reflexive
Nominative *egō *tū —
Accusative *mē, *me *tē, *te *sē, *se
Genitive *moi (or *mei?) *toi (or *tei?) *soi (or *sei?)
Dative *meɣei *teβei *seβei
Ablative *med *ted *sed
Possessive *meos *towos *sowos
Plural 1st person 2nd person reflexive
as singular
Nominative *nōs *wōs —
Accusative *nōs *wōs —
Genitive *nosterom? *westerom? —
Dative *nōβei *wōβei —
Ablative *nōβei *wōβei —
Possessive *nosteros *westeros —

Descendants
  • Latin: tū
  • Oscan: 𐌕𐌉𐌉𐌖𐌌 (tiium), 𐌕𐌉𐌞 (tiú, nom.), 𐌕𐌉𐌚𐌄𐌉 (tifei), 𐌕𐌚𐌄𐌉 (tfei, dat.)
  • South Picene: 𐌕𐌉𐌏𐌌 (tiom, acc.), 𐌕𐌄𐌚𐌄𐌝 (tefeí), 𐌕𐌄𐌚𐌄𐌇 (tefeh, dat.)
  • Umbrian: tiom, 𐌕𐌉𐌖 (tiu), tio, teio (acc.), 𐌕𐌄𐌚𐌄 (tefe), tefe (dat.)

References
  1. De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill
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