< Reconstruction:Proto-Italic
Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/nosteros
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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Italic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European enclitic *nos (from *éǵh₂) + contrastive *-teros.
Declension
Declension of *nosteros (o/ā-stem)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *nosteros | *nosterā | *nosterom |
| Vocative | *nostere | *nostera | *nosterom |
| Accusative | *nosterom | *nosterām, -am | *nosterom |
| Genitive | *nosterosjo, -ī | *nosterās | *nosterosjo, -ī |
| Dative | *nosterōi | *nosterāi | *nosterōi |
| Ablative | *nosterōd | *nosterād | *nosterōd |
| Locative | *nosterei | *nosterāi | *nosterei |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *nosterōs, -oi | *nosterās | *nosterā |
| Vocative | *nosterōs, -oi | *nosterās | *nosterā |
| Accusative | *nosterons | *nosterans | *nosterā |
| Genitive | *nosterom | *nosterāzōm | *nosterom |
| Dative | *nosterois | *nosterais | *nosterois |
| Ablative | *nosterois | *nosterais | *nosterois |
| Locative | *nosterois | *nosterais | *nosterois |
Declension of personal pronouns
| Singular | 1st person | 2nd person | Reflexive |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *egō | *tū | — |
| Accusative | *mē, *me | *tē, *te | *sē, *se |
| Genitive | *moi (or *mei?) | *toi (or *tei?) | *soi (or *sei?) |
| Dative | *meɣei | *teβei | *seβei |
| Ablative | *med | *ted | *sed |
| Possessive | *meos | *towos | *sowos |
| Plural | 1st person | 2nd person | reflexive as singular |
| Nominative | *nōs | *wōs | — |
| Accusative | *nōs | *wōs | — |
| Genitive | *nosterom? | *westerom? | — |
| Dative | *nōβei | *wōβei | — |
| Ablative | *nōβei | *wōβei | — |
| Possessive | *nosteros | *westeros | — |
Descendants
- Latin: noster
References
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill
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