Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sunnōniz dagaz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *sunnōniz (“sun”) + *dagaz (“day”), lit. "day of the sun", a calque of Latin dīes Sōlis (“Sunday; lit. day of the sun”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈsun.nɔː.niz ˈdɑ.ɣɑz/

Noun

*sunnōniz dagaz m

Sunday

Inflection

masculine a-stemDeclension of *sunnōniz dagaz (masculine a-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*sunnōniz dagaz	sunnōniz dagōz, sunnōniz dagōs
vocative	*sunnōniz dag	sunnōniz dagōz, sunnōniz dagōs
accusative	*sunnōniz dagą	*sunnōniz daganz
genitive	sunnōniz dagas, sunnōniz dagis	*sunnōniz dagǫ̂
dative	*sunnōniz dagai	*sunnōniz dagamaz
instrumental	*sunnōniz dagō	*sunnōniz dagamiz

Descendants

Old English: sunnandæġ
- Middle English: Sunnenday, Sonnendai, Sonneday, Sonenday, Sunneday, Sonday
  - English: Sunday
    - Tok Pisin: sande
    - → Klamath-Modoc: sandi
    - → Luganda: sande
  - Scots: Soneday, Sunday
  - Yola: Zindei
Old Frisian: sunnandei, sonnendei
- North Frisian: söndai, saandi
- Saterland Frisian: Sundai
- West Frisian: snein
Old Saxon: sunnundag
- Middle Low German: sunnedag
  - Dutch Low Saxon: zundag
  - German Low German: Sünndag
  - Plautdietsch: Sindach
Old Dutch: sunnadag
- Middle Dutch: sondach, sonnendach
  - Dutch: zondag
    - Afrikaans: Sondag
      - → Shona: svondo
      - → Sotho: Sontaha
      - → Swazi: li-Sontfo
      - → Xhosa: isonto
      - → Zulu: iSonto
  - Limburgish: zönjig, zóndig
Old High German: sunnuntag
- Middle High German: sunnentac, sunntac, sunnetac, suntac
  - Alemannic German:
    Swabian: Sunntig, Sonndich
    Walser: ŝchunnutog, sònntag, sunntag, sunnatag, ŝchuntàg
  - Bavarian: Sunnda, sunntach, suntach, sunti
    Carinthian: Sunntog
    Cimbrian: sunta, suntak, zùntag
    Mòcheno: sunta
    Styrian: Sunntog
  - Central Franconian:
    Kölsch: Sonndach
  - East Franconian: Sunndooch
    Main-Franconian: Sundich
  - German: Sonntag
  - Luxembourgish: Sonndeg
  - Rhine Franconian:
    - Pennsylvania German: Sunndaag
  - Vilamovian: zuntaog
  - Yiddish: זונטיק‎ (zuntik), זונטאָג‎ (zuntog)
Old Norse: sunnudagr
- Icelandic: sunnudagur
- Faroese: sunnudagur
- Norwegian:
  Bokmål: søndag
  Nynorsk: sundag
- Old Swedish: sunnodagher, synnodagher
  - Swedish: söndag
- Danish: søndag
- Gutnish: sundag, sundagar, sunde, sund'
- Westrobothnian: sånda
→ Finnish: sunnuntai

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