< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/rōkijaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *reǵ- (“straight, right, just”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈrɔː.ki.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*rōkijaną

  1. to care, care for, take care of
  2. to mind, heed, attend to

Conjugation
Conjugation of *rōkijaną (weak class 1)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *rōkijō*rōkijaų—*rōkijai*?
2nd singular *rōkīsi*rōkijais*rōkī*rōkijasai*rōkijaisau
3rd singular *rōkīþi*rōkijai*rōkijaþau*rōkijaþai*rōkijaiþau
1st dual *rōkijōs*rōkijaiw———
2nd dual *rōkijaþiz*rōkijaiþiz*rōkijaþiz——
1st plural *rōkijamaz*rōkijaim—*rōkijanþai*rōkijainþau
2nd plural *rōkīþ*rōkijaiþ*rōkīþ*rōkijanþai*rōkijainþau
3rd plural *rōkijanþi*rōkijain*rōkijanþau*rōkijanþai*rōkijainþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *rōkidǭ*rōkidēdį̄
2nd singular *rōkidēz*rōkidēdīz
3rd singular *rōkidē*rōkidēdī
1st dual *rōkidēdū*rōkidēdīw
2nd dual *rōkidēdudiz*rōkidēdīdiz
1st plural *rōkidēdum*rōkidēdīm
2nd plural *rōkidēdud*rōkidēdīd
3rd plural *rōkidēdun*rōkidēdīn
present past
participles *rōkijandz*rōkidaz
  • *rōkatjaną
  • *rōkijaz
  • *rōkiþō

Descendants
  • Old English: rēċan, rēċċan
    • Middle English: recchen
  • ⇒ Old Frisian: rōker (“procurer, steward”) ?
  • Old Saxon: rōkian
  • Old Dutch: ruoken
  • Old High German: ruohhen, ruochen
    • Middle High German: ruochen, rūchen
    • ⇒ Old High German: giruohhen
      • Middle High German: geruochen
  • Old Norse: rœkja
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