Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/gwėnɨd

This Proto-Brythonic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Brythonic

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *gʷaneti

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ɡwe̝ˈnɨːð/

Verb

*gwėnɨd

to strike, kill

Conjugation

Conjugation of *gwėnɨd

Indicative	Singular						Plural
	First	Second	Third		Impersonal		First	Second	Third	Impersonal
	First	Second	Absolute	Conjunct	Absolute	Conjunct	First	Second	Third	Impersonal
Present	*gwėniβ̃	*gwėnið	*gwėnid	*gwen	*gwenidor	*gwenir	*gwenimm	*gwenid	*gwenint	*gwenintor
Imperfect	*?	*?	—	*?	—	*?	*?	*?	*?	*?
Preterite	*gweniss	*gwenissɨð(?)	*gwenissɨd	*gweniss	*gwenidɨd	*gwenid	*gwenissomm	*gwenissed	*gwenissont	*gwenidėnt
Pluperfect	*?	*?	—	*?	—	*?	*?	*?	*?	*?
Subjunctive
Present	*?	*?	*?	*?	*?	*?	*?	*?	*?	*?
Past	*?	*?	—	*?	—	*?	*?	*?	*?	*?
Imperative
Present	—	*gwen	*gwenid	—	*gwenidor	—	*gwenimm	*gwenid	*gwenint	*gwenintor
Non-finite

Derived terms

*ėdwėnɨd

Descendants

Middle Breton: goanaff
- Breton: gwanañ
Cornish: gwana
Middle Welsh: gwan
- Welsh: gwan

References

Matasović, Ranko (2009) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 144

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