Pluto

See also: pluto

English

Pluto, photo taken July 2015
Pluto astronomical symbol
Pluto astrological symbol

Etymology

From Ancient Greek Πλούτων (Ploútōn, god of the underworld). Venetia Burney is often credited as having suggested the name for the celestial body.[1]

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈpluːtəʊ/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈplutoʊ/, [ˈpluɾoʊ]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -uːtəʊ

Proper noun

Pluto

  1. (Greek mythology, Roman mythology) Greco-Roman god of the underworld.
  2. (astronomy) Originally known as the ninth planet in the solar system but reclassified in 2006 as a dwarf planet; the brightest and first known Kuiper belt object; represented by the symbol in astronomy and in astrology. [from 1930]
    Synonyms: (symbol), Planet X (obsolete), (134340) Pluto, 134340 Pluto
    Hypernym: dwarf planet

Derived terms

Translations

See also

Further reading

References

  1. Nunberg, Geoff (2006-08-27), “Another Plutonian casualty?”, in Language Log

Anagrams


Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpluto]
  • Rhymes: -uto
  • Hyphenation: Plu‧to

Proper noun

Pluto m

  1. (Greek mythology, Roman mythology, animate) Pluto (god)
  2. (astronomy, inanimate) Pluto (dwarf planet)

Usage notes

The name of the dwarf planet Pluto is originally masculine inanimate, but can be used also in neuter gender. In this particular case the choice of the gender does not influence the declension of the name itself, but it influences the declension of accompanying determiners and adjectives or conjugation of verbs in the sentence – see for example the sentence in masculine gender "Pluto byl objeven" or in neuter gender "Pluto bylo objeveno" (Pluto was discovered).

Declension

masculine animate
masculine inanimate or neuter

Derived terms

See also

Solar System in in Czech · sluneční soustava (layout · text)
Star Slunce
Planets and dwarf planets Merkur Venuše Země Mars Ceres Jupiter Saturn Uran Neptun Pluto Haumea Makemake Eris
Notable moons Měsíc Phobos/Fobos
Deimos
Ganymed
Callisto
Io
Europa
Titan
Rhea
Iapetus
Dione
Tethys
Enceladus
Mimas
Titania
Oberon
Umbriel
Ariel
Miranda
Triton Charon
Hydra
Nix
Kerberos
Styx
Hiʻiaka
Namaka
Dysnomia

Further reading

  • Pluto in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu
  • Pluto in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

Anagrams

  • plotu
  • tlupo

Dutch

Etymology

From Middle Dutch Pluto, ultimately from Latin Plūtō, from Ancient Greek Πλούτων (Ploútōn).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈply.toː/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: Plu‧to

Proper noun

Pluto m

  1. (Greco-Roman mythology) Pluto (god of the underworld)
  2. (astronomy) Pluto (dwarf planet, former planet)

Derived terms


Finnish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpluto/, [ˈplut̪o̞]

Proper noun

Pluto

  1. (Roman mythology) Pluto (Roman god)
  2. Pluto (dwarf planet)

Declension

Inflection of Pluto (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative Pluto
genitive Pluton
partitive Plutoa
illative Plutoon
singular plural
nominative Pluto
accusative nom. Pluto
gen. Pluton
genitive Pluton
partitive Plutoa
inessive Plutossa
elative Plutosta
illative Plutoon
adessive Plutolla
ablative Plutolta
allative Plutolle
essive Plutona
translative Plutoksi
instructive
abessive Plutotta
comitative

Anagrams


German

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpluːtoː/
  • (file)

Proper noun

Pluto m (genitive Plutos, no plural)

  1. (Roman mythology) Pluto (Roman god)
  2. Pluto (dwarf planet)

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin Pluto, Ancient Greek Πλούτων (Ploútōn).

Proper noun

Pluto

  1. (mythology) The Roman god governing the underworld; Pluto.

Usage notes

The dwarf planet known as Pluto was yet undiscovered during the span of time inhabited by Middle English; therefore no planetary sense belonged to the word.

Descendants

References


Swahili

Proper noun

Pluto

  1. Pluto (planet)

See also

Solar System in in Swahili · mfumo wa jua (see also: sayari) (layout · text)
Star jua
Planets and dwarf planets Utaridi
Zebaki
Zuhura
Ng'andu
dunia Mirihi
Murihi
Meriki
Ceres Mshtarii Sarateni
Zohari
Zohali (trad.)
Zuhali
Uranus
Zohali (mod.)
Neptun
Kausi
Pluto
Notable moons mwezi



















Swedish

Noun

Pluto c (genitive Plutos)

  1. (Roman mythology) Pluto (Roman god)
  2. Pluto (dwarf planet)

See also


Tatar

Proper noun

Pluto

  1. Pluto (dwarf planet)

References

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