Kurd

See also: kurd

English

Etymology

Attested in English since roughly 1600,[1][2][3] from Persian کرد (kord), from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (kwrt /kurd/), ultimately of unknown origin.

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • IPA(key): /kɜː(ɹ)d/
  • Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)d
  • Homophone: curd

Noun

Kurd (plural Kurds)

  1. A member of the linguistically and culturally distinct people who speak Kurdish and inhabit those parts of Turkey, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Russia, Armenia and Georgia sometimes known as Kurdistan.
    • 1595, Abraham Hartwell, The History of the Warres between the Turkes and the Persians, translation of Historia della guerra fra Turchi, et Persiani by Giovanni Tommaso Minadoi:
      Curdi, B[arbarous]. a people which many think to be the Parthians, A[uncient]. But we cannot possiblie thinke them to be so. wherein we agree with Castaldo.
    • 1865, Charles Wells, Mehemet, the Kurd, and Other Tales, from Eastern Sources, page 16:
      Mehemet took her for a man and said, “Good father, I am a Kurd: my story is very curious”
    • 2018 May 8, Sarah El Deeb, “In a new justice system, Kurds put IS on trial eyeing reconciliation”, in Sydney Morning Herald:
      After defeating IS in battle, Syria's Kurds are now eager to show they can bring justice against the group's members.

Derived terms

Translations

References

  1. Kurd” in Merriam–Webster Online Dictionary. (1595)
  2. Kurd” in Douglas Harper, Online Etymology Dictionary, 2001–2019. (1610s)
  3. Kurd” in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present. (1610-20)

Polish

Etymology

Ultimately from the same source as English Kurd.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kurt/

Proper noun

Kurd m pers (feminine Kurdyjka)

  1. Kurd

Declension

  • Kurd in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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