Iraq

See also: İraq

English
Flag of Iraq: اللّٰه أكبر‎

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic الْعِرَاق‎ (al-ʿirāq, “Iraq”), of uncertain derivation. Possibly from Sumerian “Uruk” or “Warka” (Biblical “Erech”) region in the south of ancient Iraq. Medieval Arabic uses ‘Iraq’ as a geographical term for the area in the south and center of the modern Iraq. Some Arabic sources say that Iraq comes from عَرِيق‎ (ʿarīq, “deep-rooted”), from عِرْق‎ (ʿirq, “root”), while others say it is from Middle Persian's erāq (“lowlands”), due to historic rule from Iraq's plateau-situated neighbor, Persia.

Pronunciation
  • (UK) IPA(key): /ɪˈɹɑːk/, /ɪˈɹak/
  • (General Australian) IPA(key): /ɪˈɹak/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ɪˈɹæk/, /ɪˈɹɑk/, /aɪˈɹæk/
  • Audio (US)(file)
    • Rhymes: -ɑːk
    • Rhymes: -æk

Proper noun

Iraq (plural Iraqs)

  1. The Republic of Iraq, a country (since 1958) in the Middle East and Western Asia that borders on Iran, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Syria and Turkey, having Baghdad as its capital city.

Derived terms

Translations
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Translations to be checked

See also
  • Baghdad
  • Appendix:Countries of the world

Anagrams

Asturian

Proper noun

Iraq m

  1. Iraq (country)

Catalan

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Iraq m

  1. Iraq

Derived terms

Italian

Proper noun

Iraq m

  1. Iraq

Derived terms

Spanish

Proper noun

Iraq m

  1. Alternative spelling of Irak
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.