-ичный

Russian

Etymology

-и́к (-ík) +‎ -ный (-nyj)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈʲit͡ɕnɨj]

Suffix

-и́чный • (-íčnyj)

  1. Suffixed used to form adjectives from nouns.
    ‎аристокра́т (aristokrát, “aristocrat”) + ‎-и́чный (-íčnyj) → ‎аристократи́чный (aristokratíčnyj, “aristocratic”)
    ‎ме́тод (métod, “method”) + ‎-и́чный (-íčnyj) → ‎методи́чный (metodíčnyj, “methodical”)
    ‎год (god, “year”) + ‎-и́чный (-íčnyj) → ‎годи́чный (godíčnyj, “year (relational); annual, yearly”)

Usage notes
  • The vast majority of adjectives with this suffix are based off of foreign roots, and are often parallel to foreign terms ending in English -ic or equivalents in other languages (e.g. French -ique, German -ik). As a result, it is often not clear if a given term ending in -и́чный (-íčnyj) was formed within Russian or whether the the term ending in -ic/-ique/-ik was borrowed directly with -ный (-nyj) added.

Declension
Declension of -и́чный (short class a*)
masculine neuter feminine plural
nominative -и́чный
-íčnyj		 -и́чное
-íčnoje		 -и́чная
-íčnaja		 -и́чные
-íčnyje
genitive -и́чного
-íčnovo		 -и́чной
-íčnoj		 -и́чных
-íčnyx
dative -и́чному
-íčnomu		 -и́чной
-íčnoj		 -и́чным
-íčnym
accusative animate -и́чного
-íčnovo		 -и́чное
-íčnoje		 -и́чную
-íčnuju		 -и́чных
-íčnyx
inanimate -и́чный
-íčnyj		 -и́чные
-íčnyje
instrumental -и́чным
-íčnym		 -и́чной, -и́чною
-íčnoj, -íčnoju		 -и́чными
-íčnymi
prepositional -и́чном
-íčnom		 -и́чной
-íčnoj		 -и́чных
-íčnyx
short form -и́чен
-íčen		 -и́чно
-íčno		 -и́чна
-íčna		 -и́чны
-íčny

Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Russian_words_suffixed_with_-%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9' title='Category:Russian words suffixed with -ичный'>Russian words suffixed with -ичный</a>
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