銅鑼

See also: 铜锣

Chinese

		copper	gong
trad. (銅鑼)		銅	鑼
simp. (铜锣)		铜	锣

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tóngluó

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): tung⁴ lo⁴
Min Nan (POJ): tâng-lô

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: tóngluó
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: torngluo
  - IPA ^(key): /tʰʊŋ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: tung⁴ lo⁴
  - Yale: tùhng lòh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tung⁴ lo⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: tung⁴ lo⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /tʰʊŋ²¹ lɔː²¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tâng-lô
  - Tâi-lô: tâng-lô
  - Phofsit Daibuun: danglooi
  - IPA (Xiamen): /taŋ²⁴⁻²² lo²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /taŋ²⁴⁻²² lo²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /taŋ¹³⁻²² lo¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /taŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ lo²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /taŋ²³⁻³³ lɤ²³/

Noun

銅鑼

bronze gong

Derived terms

銅鑼灣／铜锣湾 (Tóngluówān)

銅鑼燒／铜锣烧 (tóngluóshāo)

Proper noun

銅鑼

(～鄉) Tongluo (township in Miaoli County, Taiwan)

Japanese

銅鑼 (dora): an Asian-style gong.

Kanji in this term
銅	鑼
どう > ど Grade: 5	ら Hyōgaiji
Irregular

Etymology

Possibly from Middle Chinese compound 銅鑼 (dung la, literally “copper + gong”). Alternatively, coined in Japan from Middle Chinese-derived components.

The reading represents a likely sound shift from the expected on'yomi of dōra.

Pronunciation

(Irregular reading)
- (Tokyo) どら [dòrá] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- (Tokyo) どら [dóꜜrà] (Atamadaka – [1])[1]
- IPA^(key): [do̞ɾa̠]

Alternative forms

鉦, 鑼

Noun

銅鑼 (hiragana どら, rōmaji dora)

a gong

Synonyms

ゴング (gongu)

Derived terms

Derived terms

銅 (ど)鑼 (ら)焼 (や)き (dorayaki): literally “gong-bake”: a kind of confection consisting of two small cakes baked to resemble gongs, sandwiching a filling of sweet azuki bean paste
銅鑼声 (どらごえ) (doragoe): literally “gong voice”: a hoarse voice, vaguely similar to the way a gong can sound very brash

References

2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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