освоить

Russian

Etymology

о- (o-) +‎ сво́й (svój) +‎ -ить (-itʹ)

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ɐsˈvoɪtʲ]
  • Audio(file)

Verb

осво́ить • (osvóitʹ) pf (imperfective осва́ивать)

  1. to master, to cope with (making knowledge or method into one's "own")
  2. to settle, to open up, to develop (new territories)
  3. to develop; to become familiar with the use (of lands or machines)
  4. to acclimate (in terms of plants)

Conjugation
Conjugation of осво́ить (class 4a perfective transitive)
Note: For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
perfective aspect
infinitive осво́ить
osvóitʹ
participles present tense past tense
active —осво́ивший
osvóivšij
passive —осво́енный
osvójennyj
adverbial —осво́ив
osvóiv,
осво́ивши
osvóivši
present tense future tense
1st singular (я) —осво́ю
osvóju
2nd singular (ты) —осво́ишь
osvóišʹ
3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) —осво́ит
osvóit
1st plural (мы) —осво́им
osvóim
2nd plural (вы) —осво́ите
osvóite
3rd plural (они́) —осво́ят
osvójat
imperative singular plural
осво́й
osvój		осво́йте
osvójte
past tense singular plural
(мы/вы/они́)
masculine (я/ты/он) осво́ил
osvóil		осво́или
osvóili
feminine (я/ты/она́) осво́ила
osvóila
neuter (оно́) осво́ило
osvóilo
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