Grapsidae

Grapsidae
	Grapsus grapsus
	Taxonomische indeling
Rijk:	Animalia (Dieren)
Stam:	Arthropoda (Geleedpotigen)
Onderstam:	Crustacea (Kreeftachtigen)
Superklasse:	Multicrustacea
Klasse:	Malacostraca (Hogere kreeftachtigen)
Onderklasse:	Eumalacostraca
Superorde:	Eucarida
Orde:	Decapoda (Tienpotigen)
Onderorde:	Pleocyemata
Infraorde:	Brachyura (Krabben)
Superfamilie:	Grapsoidea
Sectie:	Eubrachyura
Ondersectie:	Thoracotremata
	Familie
	Grapsidae; MacLeay[1], 1838
	Afbeeldingen Grapsidae op Wikimedia Commons
	Grapsidae op Wikispecies
	(en) World Register of Marine Species[2]
Portaal	Biologie

De Grapsidae is een familie uit de infraorde krabben (Brachyura). Voor de Belgische en Nederlandse kust behoort enkel de sporadisch aanspoelende columbuskrab tot deze familie.

Systematiek

De Grapsidae zijn onderverdeeld in een tiental geslachten:[3]

Geograpsus Stimpson, 1858
Goniopsis De Haan, 1833
Grapsus Lamarck, 1801
Leptograpsodes Montgomery, 1931
Leptograpsus H. Milne Edwards, 1853
Metopograpsus H. Milne Edwards, 1853
Pachygrapsus Randall, 1840
Planes Bowdich, 1825

Uitgestorven soorten

Litograpsus † Schweitzer & Karasawa, 2004
Miograpsus † Fleming, 1981

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties

MacLeay, W.S., (1838) On the brachyurous decapod Crustacea brought from the Cape by Dr. Smith.^{[dode link]} In: Smith, A. (ed.) Illustrations of the Annulosa of South Africa; being a portion of the objects of natural history chiefly collected during an expedition into the interior of South Africa, under the directin of Dr. Andrew Smith, in the years 1834, 1835. and 1836; fitted out by “The Cape of Good Hope Association for Exploring Central Africa”. London: Smith, Elder, and Co.. 53–71 pp.
World Register of Marine Species
De Grave, Sammy, N. Dean Pentcheff, Shane T. Ahyong et al., (2009). A classification of living and fossil genera of decapod crustaceans. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Suppl. 21: 1–109.

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[1] MacLeay, W.S., (1838) On the brachyurous decapod Crustacea brought from the Cape by Dr. Smith.^{[dode link]} In: Smith, A. (ed.) Illustrations of the Annulosa of South Africa; being a portion of the objects of natural history chiefly collected during an expedition into the interior of South Africa, under the directin of Dr. Andrew Smith, in the years 1834, 1835. and 1836; fitted out by “The Cape of Good Hope Association for Exploring Central Africa”. London: Smith, Elder, and Co.. 53–71 pp.

[2] World Register of Marine Species

[3] De Grave, Sammy, N. Dean Pentcheff, Shane T. Ahyong et al., (2009). A classification of living and fossil genera of decapod crustaceans. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology Suppl. 21: 1–109.