Vlekstaarthaai

Vlekstaarthaai; IUCN-status: Gevoelig[1] (2007)
	afbeelding uit 1838
	Taxonomische indeling
Rijk:	Animalia (Dieren)
Stam:	Chordata (Chordadieren)
Klasse:	Chondrichthyes (Kraakbeenvissen)
Onderklasse:	Elasmobranchii (Haaien en roggen)
Superorde:	Selachimorpha (Haaien)
Orde:	Carcharhiniformes (Grondhaaien)
Familie:	Carcharhinidae (Requiemhaaien)
Geslacht:	Carcharhinus
	Soort
	Carcharhinus sorrah; (Müller & Henle, 1839)[2]
	Verspreiding
	Afbeeldingen op Wikimedia Commons
	Vlekstaarthaai op Wikispecies
Portaal	Biologie

De vlekstaarthaai[3] (Carcharhinus sorrah) is een haai uit de familie van de requiemhaaien.[4][5]

Natuurlijke omgeving

De vlekstaarthaai komt voor in de Indische Oceaan en het westen van de Grote Oceaan. Meer in detail in de Rode Zee[5] en ten oosten van Afrika[5] (inclusief Madagaskar,[5] Mauritius[6] en de Seychellen).[5] Verder naar het westen van de Filipijnen[7] naar het noorden tot China[5] en naar het zuiden tot Australië[8] en bij de Salomonseilanden.[5]

Synoniemen

Carcharhinus bleekeri - (Duméril, 1865)[9]
Carcharhinus spallanzani - (Péron & Lesueur, 1822)[10]
Carcharias bleekeri - Duméril, 1865[9]
Carcharias sorrah - Müller & Henle, 1839[2]
Carcharias spallanzani - (Péron & Lesueur, 1822)[10]
Carcharias taeniatus - Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1899[11]
Eulamia spallanzani - (Péron & Lesueur, 1822)[10]
Galeolamna isobel - Whitley, 1947[12]
Squalus spallanzani - Péron & Lesueur, 1822[10]

Bronnen, noten en/of referenties

(en) Vlekstaarthaai op de IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
Müller, J. en F.G.J. Henle 1838-41, Systematische Beschreibung der Plagiostomen. Berlin. Systematische Beschreibung der Plagiostomen.: i-xxii + 1-200, 60 pls. [Pp. 1-28 published in 1838, reset pp. 27-28, 29-102 in 1839, i-xxii + 103-200 in 1841.]
Bor, P.H.F. 2002 Nederlandse naamlijst van de recente haaien en roggen (Chondrichthyes: Elasmobranchii) van de wereld. World Wide Web electronic publication www.rajidae.tmfweb.nl, version (05/2002).
(en) Carcharhinus sorrah. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. Februari 2009 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2009.
Compagno, L.J.V. 1984 FAO species catalogue. Vol.4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 2 - Carcharhiniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/2):251-655.
Baissac, J. de B.' 1990 SWIOP/WP/54 - Checklist of the marine fishes of Mauritius. RAF/87/008/WP/54/90 Regional Project for the Development & Management of Fisheries in the Southwest Indian Ocean.
Compagno, L.J.V., P.R. Last, J.D. Stevens en M.N.R. Alava 2005 Checklist of Philippine Chondrichthyes. CSIRO Marine Laboratories, Rept. 243. 101 pp.
Kailola, P.J., M.J. Williams, P.C. Stewart, R.E. Reichelt, A. McNee en C. Grieve 1993 Australian fisheries resources. Bureau of Resource Sciences, Canberra, Australia. 422 p.
Duméril, A.H.A. 1865, Histoire naturelle des poissons ou ichthyologie générale. Tome Premier.I. Elasmobranches. Plagiostomes et Holocéphales ou Chimères. Tableau élémentaire de l'histoire naturelle des animaux.v. 1: 1-720, Atlas: pp. 1-8, Pls. 1-14. [Pt. 1 = pp. 1-352, Pt. 2 = 353-720.]
Lesueur, C.A. 1822 (Nov.), Description of a Squalus, of a very large size, which was taken on the coast of New-Jersey. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia v. 2: 343-352, Pl.
Hemprich, F.G. en C.G. Ehrenberg 1899, Symbolae physicae, seu icones adhue ineditae ... ex itineribus per Libyam, AEgyptiam, Nubiam, Dongolam, Syriam, Arabiam et Habessiniam publico institutis sumptu ... studio annis MDCCCXX - MDCCCXXV redierunt. Zoologica. Berlin. Symbolae physicae, seu icones adhue ineditae ...: 1-17, 31 plates [10 on fishes]. [A posthumous series of plates, the fishes published under the editorship of F. Hilgendorf. Most names are not treated as valid and are unavailable. See also Klausewitz 2002 [ref. 28741].]
Whitley, G.P. 1947 (20 June), New sharks and fishes from Western Australia. Part 3. Australian Zoologist v. 11 (pt 2): 129-150, Pl. 11.

Soorten binnen het geslacht Carcharhinus

Zwartsnuithaai (C. acronotus) · Zilverpunthaai (C. albimarginatus) · Grootsnuithaai (C. altimus) · Sierlijke haai (C. amblyrhynchoides) · Grijze rifhaai (C. amblyrhynchos) · Varkensooghaai (C. amboinensis) · Borneohaai (C. borneensis) · Koperhaai (C. brachyurus) · Tolhaai (C. brevipinna) · Nerveuze haai (C. cautus) · Witwanghaai (C. dussumieri) · Zijdehaai (C. falciformis) · Kreekhaai (C. fitzroyensis) · Galapagoshaai (C. galapagensis) · Pondicherryhaai (C. hemiodon) · Fijntandhaai (C. isodon) · Gladtandzwarttiphaai (C. leiodon) · Stierhaai (C. leucas) · Zwartpunthaai (C. limbatus) · Oceanische witpunthaai (C. longimanus) · Hardsnuithaai (C. macloti) · C. macrops · Zwartpuntrifhaai (C. melanopterus) · Schemerhaai (C. obscurus) · Caribische rifhaai (C. perezii) · Zandbankhaai (C. plumbeus) · Kleinstaarthaai (C. porosus) · Zwartstiphaai (C. sealei) · Nachthaai (C. signatus) · Vlekstaarthaai (C. sorrah) · Australische zwartpunthaai (C. tilstoni)

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[IUCN-1] (en) Vlekstaarthaai op de IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

[C3069-2] Müller, J. en F.G.J. Henle 1838-41, Systematische Beschreibung der Plagiostomen. Berlin. Systematische Beschreibung der Plagiostomen.: i-xxii + 1-200, 60 pls. [Pp. 1-28 published in 1838, reset pp. 27-28, 29-102 in 1839, i-xxii + 103-200 in 1841.]

[3] Bor, P.H.F. 2002 Nederlandse naamlijst van de recente haaien en roggen (Chondrichthyes: Elasmobranchii) van de wereld. World Wide Web electronic publication www.rajidae.tmfweb.nl, version (05/2002).

[Fishbase1-4] (en) Carcharhinus sorrah. FishBase. Ed. Ranier Froese and Daniel Pauly. Februari 2009 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2009.

[F244-5] Compagno, L.J.V. 1984 FAO species catalogue. Vol.4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 2 - Carcharhiniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/2):251-655.

[6] Baissac, J. de B.' 1990 SWIOP/WP/54 - Checklist of the marine fishes of Mauritius. RAF/87/008/WP/54/90 Regional Project for the Development & Management of Fisheries in the Southwest Indian Ocean.

[7] Compagno, L.J.V., P.R. Last, J.D. Stevens en M.N.R. Alava 2005 Checklist of Philippine Chondrichthyes. CSIRO Marine Laboratories, Rept. 243. 101 pp.

[8] Kailola, P.J., M.J. Williams, P.C. Stewart, R.E. Reichelt, A. McNee en C. Grieve 1993 Australian fisheries resources. Bureau of Resource Sciences, Canberra, Australia. 422 p.

[C1150-9] Duméril, A.H.A. 1865, Histoire naturelle des poissons ou ichthyologie générale. Tome Premier.I. Elasmobranches. Plagiostomes et Holocéphales ou Chimères. Tableau élémentaire de l'histoire naturelle des animaux.v. 1: 1-720, Atlas: pp. 1-8, Pls. 1-14. [Pt. 1 = pp. 1-352, Pt. 2 = 353-720.]

[C17519-10] Lesueur, C.A. 1822 (Nov.), Description of a Squalus, of a very large size, which was taken on the coast of New-Jersey. Journal of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia v. 2: 343-352, Pl.

[11] Hemprich, F.G. en C.G. Ehrenberg 1899, Symbolae physicae, seu icones adhue ineditae ... ex itineribus per Libyam, AEgyptiam, Nubiam, Dongolam, Syriam, Arabiam et Habessiniam publico institutis sumptu ... studio annis MDCCCXX - MDCCCXXV redierunt. Zoologica. Berlin. Symbolae physicae, seu icones adhue ineditae ...: 1-17, 31 plates [10 on fishes]. [A posthumous series of plates, the fishes published under the editorship of F. Hilgendorf. Most names are not treated as valid and are unavailable. See also Klausewitz 2002 [ref. 28741].]

[C4708-12] Whitley, G.P. 1947 (20 June), New sharks and fishes from Western Australia. Part 3. Australian Zoologist v. 11 (pt 2): 129-150, Pl. 11.