Mark Jackson

Mark Arrol Jackson (born April 1, 1965) is an American former National Basketball Association (NBA) player and coach. A point guard from St. John's University, he played for the New York Knicks, Los Angeles Clippers, Indiana Pacers, Denver Nuggets, Toronto Raptors, Utah Jazz and Houston Rockets in the NBA in a career spanning from 1987 to 2004.

Mark Jackson
Jackson as Golden State coach in October 2012
Personal information
Born (1965-04-01) April 1, 1965
Brooklyn, New York
NationalityAmerican
Listed height6 ft 1 in (1.85 m)
Listed weight180 lb (82 kg)
Career information
High schoolBishop Loughlin
(Brooklyn, New York)
CollegeSt. John's (1983–1987)
NBA draft1987 / Round: 1 / Pick: 18th overall
Selected by the New York Knicks
Playing career1987–2004
PositionPoint guard
Number13, 31
Coaching career2011–2014
Career history
As player:
1987–1992New York Knicks
1992–1994Los Angeles Clippers
1994–1996Indiana Pacers
1996–1997Denver Nuggets
1997–2000Indiana Pacers
2000–2001Toronto Raptors
2001–2002New York Knicks
2002–2003Utah Jazz
2003–2004Houston Rockets
As coach:
2011–2014Golden State Warriors
Career highlights and awards
Career statistics
Points12,489 (9.6 ppg)
Rebounds4,963 (3.8 rpg)
Assists10,334 (8.0 apg)
Stats at Basketball-Reference.com

After retiring from playing basketball, Jackson became a broadcast commentator for ESPN and ABC alongside his former coach Jeff Van Gundy and play-by-play man Mike Breen. He also worked as an analyst for The YES Network's New Jersey Nets games. In 2011 the Golden State Warriors hired Jackson as head coach. He coached the team for three seasons, but was fired in 2014 despite leading the Warriors to consecutive playoff appearances for the first time in over 20 years.

On May 17, 2014, Jackson reached a multiyear agreement to return to ESPN as a game analyst.[1]

Early years

Mark Jackson was born in Brooklyn, New York. He was regarded as one of the nation's elite point guards while attending Bishop Loughlin Memorial High School in Brooklyn under coach Patrick Quigley. Jackson gained a reputation as a streetballer in New York and a college hoops star at St. John's University. While at St. John's, he played alongside Olympian and NBA All-Star Chris Mullin for two seasons. He credits Mullin with teaching him the importance of rigorous practice work in the gym.[2]

While at St. John's, Jackson had the unusual habit while at the free-throw line of extending his hand and "cupping" his thumb and index finger around the rim. This helped him stay focused on the rim while shooting foul shots. He continued this well into his pro career and it helped him to a career 77.0% free-throw percentage.

NBA career

New York Knicks

Jackson was the 18th pick of the 1987 NBA draft by the New York Knicks.[3] He teamed with Patrick Ewing and Charles Oakley to turn the Knicks into a prime playoff team in the late 1980s and early 1990s. However, before the Knicks peaked and became regular playoff contenders, he was traded to the Los Angeles Clippers in 1992.

Jackson had a steady career with the Knicks, most notably under coach Rick Pitino, averaging 13.6 points and 10.6 assists per game in his rookie season, earning him the 1988 Rookie of the Year award, the lowest overall draft pick to win the award since Woody Sauldsberry in 1958. He was the only non-lottery pick to have won the award since the introduction of the system in 1985 until the 2016-17 season, where Malcolm Brogdon won the award as a second round pick.

In 1989 Jackson had another promising season for the Knicks, teaming with Ewing to lead them to the Atlantic Division title and the number two seed in the east (behind the eventual world champion Detroit Pistons, whom they swept 4-0 in the regular season), and making his lone All-Star Game appearance. After sweeping Charles Barkley's Philadelphia team in the opening round, the Knicks faced the upstart Chicago Bulls, led by Michael Jordan, in the Eastern Conference semifinals. Noteworthy in the series was near the end of game two, where Jackson en route to a fast break layup in the fourth quarter looked back and stuck out his tongue at Jordan before finishing the layup; Jordan responded with a 40+ PPG average the remainder of the series, and led Chicago to a 4-2 series victory. Following a contract extension prior to the 1990 season, Jackson began to lose his All-Star form; the loss of Pitino (who left to coach the University of Kentucky) and starting the season out of shape were key factors. Consequently, he began to face stiff competition from backup guard Rod Strickland, and then after Strickland was traded away, Maurice Cheeks, to the point where in their decisive first-round game five against Larry Bird, Kevin McHale, Robert Parish, Dennis Johnson and the Boston Celtics at the Boston Garden, Knick coach Stu Jackson decided to bench Mark Jackson for the entire game; New York went on to defeat Boston to advance to the second round, where they lost to the eventual champion Detroit Pistons in five games.

Los Angeles Clippers

After the 1991–92 season, he was traded to the Los Angeles Clippers, a trade that saw Charles Smith and Doc Rivers go to the Knicks (this was actually a three-team deal, with the Clippers also obtaining Stanley Roberts from the Orlando Magic for draft picks; Roberts had become superfluous in Orlando when the Magic won the draft lottery for his college teammate, Shaquille O'Neal.) While with the Clippers, Jackson teamed with Danny Manning, Ron Harper and head coach Larry Brown to lead the Clippers to the second of their two consecutive playoff appearances; the Clippers would not reach the playoffs in consecutive years again until the 2011–2012 and 2012–2013 seasons.

Indiana Pacers

On June 30, 1994, the Indiana Pacers traded Pooh Richardson, Malik Sealy, and the draft rights to Eric Piatkowski for Jackson and the draft rights to Greg Minor. With the Pacers, he teamed with Reggie Miller, Rik Smits, Antonio Davis and Dale Davis for six seasons to make the Indiana Pacers a contender.

Denver Nuggets

Jackson was traded to the Denver Nuggets before the 1996–97 NBA season started for Jalen Rose. This trade was a disaster for the Pacers, as the Pacers fell in 10th place in the East halfway through the season and out of the playoff race.

Return to the Pacers

Looking to re-energize the team's on-court performance, Pacers' president Donnie Walsh traded for Jackson and LaSalle Thompson at the trade deadline, giving up Vincent Askew, Eddie Johnson and second round picks in 1997 and 1998. The return of Jackson sparked the Pacers, but they still missed the playoffs for the only time in the last decade and a half. Jackson would eventually appear in his only NBA Finals as the Pacers' starting point guard in 2000, when they lost to the Los Angeles Lakers in six games.

Toronto Raptors

Jackson would leave the Pacers that off-season for the Toronto Raptors, who needed a point guard and had extra money to spend due to the departure of Tracy McGrady earlier that off-season. Antonio Davis recommended his former Pacers teammate as a suitable replacement. Jackson would only play 54 games for the Raptors before being traded at the trade deadline back to the Knicks.

Return to the Knicks

Jackson was traded to the Knicks, along with Muggsy Bogues (who was later traded to the Dallas Mavericks without playing a game for the Knicks), for Chris Childs on February 22, 2001. Jackson became the starter at point guard for the rest of the season, playing in 29 games. He helped lead the Knicks to the 4th seed in the Eastern Conference, as the Knicks were knocked out of the playoffs by the Raptors. Despite a solid individual season for Jackson, the Knicks ended the 2001–02 season with a 30–52 record and out of the playoffs for the first time in 15 seasons. In the offseason, he was involved in a trade back to the Nuggets in a deal that included Antonio McDyess, after which he was immediately waived.

Utah Jazz

On October 2, 2002, Jackson signed with the Utah Jazz and played for them during the 2002–03 season as John Stockton's backup. It was this season that Jackson moved to second place on the list of all-time assists leaders behind his teammate Stockton. Jackson would play all 82 games that season without starting one.

Houston Rockets

On January 15, 2004, Jackson signed with the Houston Rockets backing up Steve Francis. Jackson played in only 42 games as a Rocket and, experiencing a large drop-off in skills, finished his career at season's end.

Career accomplishments

Jackson ranks 13th on the NBA all-time games list (1,296), 26th on the all-time minutes played list (39,121), 77th on the all-time three-point field goals made list (734), 65th on the all-time three-point field goal attempts list (2,213), 4th on the all-time assists list (10,323) and 23rd on the all-time steals list (1,608). He never achieved great individual success; despite winning Rookie of the Year in 1988, he made only one All-Star appearance in his career (1989).

Jackson is also notable for prompting an NBA rule change. In response to his penchant for backing down opposing point guards in the post for 15 or more seconds at a time, the league instituted the five-second back-to-the-basket violation, sometimes called the "Mark Jackson Rule", prohibiting an offensive player from dribbling with his back to the basket for more than five consecutive seconds when below the free throw line.

Jackson is also known for perfecting and increasing the popularity of the "teardrop" shot, which he often used to shoot over much larger defenders.

Post-playing career

Jackson worked as an analyst for New Jersey Nets on YES Network, mostly with Marv Albert. He has also worked as an analyst for ABC, teaming with Mike Breen and former coach Jeff Van Gundy.

At the end of the 2008 NBA season, Jackson unexpectedly quit his position with the YES Network. This move fueled speculation that Jackson would be replacing Isiah Thomas as coach of the New York Knicks, but Jackson said the rumors were untrue and the decision was based on a desire to stop commuting from Los Angeles and his contract with ABC.[4] Still, the rumors persisted until the Knicks hired former Phoenix Suns head coach Mike D'Antoni.

Coaching career

On June 6, 2011, Jackson was hired as head coach of the Golden State Warriors. He was the first head coach hired by new owners Joe Lacob and Peter Guber. After inheriting a team that had made the playoffs just once in the previous 17 years, Jackson promised to turn the Warriors into a good defensive team and playoff contender,[5] but struggled to a 23–43 record in his first year during the lockout-shortened 2011–12 season as the team suffered several injuries to key players while adjusting to a new system. In the 2012–13 season, with strong performance from Stephen Curry and Klay Thompson, Jackson led the Warriors to a 47–35 record and a #6 seed in the Western Conference playoffs. It was the first time the Warriors had made the playoffs since the 2006–07 season. The Warriors defeated the Denver Nuggets 4–2 in the first round, but lost to the San Antonio Spurs 4–2 in the semifinals.[6]

Originally signed under a four-year, $8 million contract, Jackson earned two more years guaranteed on his contract in 2013, putting him under contract through 2014–15.[7] The following season, the Warriors improved to 51–31, the team's first season with 50 or more wins since 1993–94.[8] They reached the playoffs in consecutive seasons for the first time since 1992, but lost in the first round to the Los Angeles Clippers in seven games. On May 6, 2014, Jackson was removed as head coach of the Warriors. The Warriors' front office said the team was better than when Jackson arrived but felt a different coach was needed to win an NBA championship.[5][9] The following season, head coach Steve Kerr's Warriors won the team's first NBA title in 40 years.

Personal life

Jackson married singer and actress Desiree Coleman on July 29, 1990.[3] They have four children.[10] Jackson and Coleman divorced in 2017 after 27 years of marriage.[11] His son, Mark Jackson, Jr., played for the Manhattan Jaspers[12] for the 2012–13 season after transferring from the University of Louisville.[13] He is the older brother of AND1 streetballer Troy Jackson, better known as "Escalade". Troy Jackson died on February 20, 2011, at the age of 35.[14] Jackson is a Christian and a licensed minister.[4][15] He and his wife pastor True Love Worship Center International in Reseda, California.[16] Jackson appeared in 1996's Eddie, playing Darren "Preacher" Taylor.

Jackson is of partial Dominican descent, which qualified him to play for the country's national basketball team.[17][18]

Extortion scandal

In June 2012 Jackson revealed that he had been the target of an extortion threat based on an extramarital affair and nude photos taken in 2006. Jackson said that he initially made payments of several thousands of dollars to a stripper and her accomplice to keep quiet about the affair and the photos, but when the alleged extortionists increased their demands Jackson went to the FBI, and ultimately the alleged conspirators were named in felony criminal complaints. "I recognize the extremely poor judgment that I used both in having an affair six years ago—including the embarrassing communication I exhibited during that time," said Jackson, "and in attempting to deal with the extortion scheme at first by myself."[19]

NBA career statistics

Legend
  GP Games played   GS  Games started  MPG  Minutes per game
 FG%  Field goal percentage  3P%  3-point field goal percentage  FT%  Free throw percentage
 RPG  Rebounds per game  APG  Assists per game  SPG  Steals per game
 BPG  Blocks per game  PPG  Points per game  Bold  Career high
 *  Led the league

Regular season

Year Team GP GS MPG FG% 3P% FT% RPG APG SPG BPG PPG
1987–88 New York 828039.6.432.254.7744.810.62.5.113.6
1988–89 New York 727234.4.467.338.6984.78.61.9.116.9
1989–90 New York 826929.6.437.267.7273.97.41.3.09.9
1990–91 New York 722122.2.492.255.7312.76.3.8.18.8
1991–92 New York 818130.4.491.256.7703.88.61.4.211.3
1992–93 L.A. Clippers 828138.0.486.268.8034.78.81.7.114.4
1993–94 L.A. Clippers 797934.3.452.283.7914.48.61.5.110.9
1994–95 Indiana 826729.3.422.310.7783.77.51.3.27.6
1995–96 Indiana 818132.6.473.430.7853.87.81.2.110.0
1996–97 Denver 525238.5.425.397.8015.212.3*1.0.210.4
1996–97 Indiana 303035.1.427.316.7664.19.81.5.19.0
1997–98 Indiana 828229.4.416.314.7613.98.71.0.08.3
1998–99 Indiana 494928.2.419.311.8233.87.9.9.17.6
1999–2000 Indiana 818127.0.432.403.8063.78.0.9.18.1
2000–01 Toronto 54[a]5433.4.422.345.8423.49.21.2.18.5
2000–01 New York 29[a]2827.1.411.310.5294.15.6.7.05.9
2001–02 New York 828128.9.439.405.7913.87.4.9.08.4
2002–03 Utah 82017.9.398.284.7632.14.6.6.04.7
2003–04 Houston 42313.7.340.171.7181.72.8.4.02.5
Career 1,2961,09130.2.447.332.7703.88.01.2.19.6
All-Star 1016.0.6001.000.5002.04.01.01.09.0
  • a Due to a mid-season trade ended up playing a total of 83 games.

Playoffs

Year Team GP GS MPG FG% 3P% FT% RPG APG SPG BPG PPG
1988 New York 342.8.367.417.7274.89.82.5.014.3
1989 New York 937.3.510.393.6793.410.11.1.314.7
1990 New York 99.0.419.000.727.62.3.2.03.8
1991 New York 3012.0.333.02.7.3.3.7
1992 New York 121230.7.402.190.8152.37.2.8.08.3
1993 L.A. Clippers 5537.6.438.500.8645.87.61.6.215.2
1995 Indiana 171732.5.454.400.7395.27.1.8.09.9
1996 Indiana 5537.2.353.222.7655.06.01.2.010.6
1998 Indiana 161630.9.417.378.7944.68.31.4.09.2
1999 Indiana 131334.7.495.412.7144.58.61.1.111.2
2000 Indiana 232327.6.392.313.9033.77.7.8.18.1
2001 New York 5531.2.500.2501.0005.25.21.6.09.0
2003 Utah 5016.6.500.5561.0001.03.2.6.07.2
2004 Houston 507.6.167.000.61.0.4.0.4
Career 13128.8.432.345.7773.66.91.0.19.0

Head coaching record

Legend
Regular season G Games coached W Games won L Games lost W–L % Win–loss %
Playoffs PG Playoff games PW Playoff wins PL Playoff losses PW–L % Playoff win–loss %
Team Year G W L WL% Finish PG PW PL PWL% Result
Golden State 2011–12 662343.3484th in Pacific Missed playoffs
Golden State 2012–13 824735.5732nd in Pacific1266.500 Lost in Conference Semifinals
Golden State 2013–14 825131.6222nd in Pacific734.429 Lost in First Round
Career 230121109.52619910.474

See also

  • List of National Basketball Association players with 1000 games played
  • List of National Basketball Association career assists leaders
  • List of National Basketball Association career steals leaders
  • List of National Basketball Association career turnovers leaders
  • List of National Basketball Association career minutes played leaders
  • List of National Basketball Association career playoff assists leaders
  • List of National Basketball Association players with 22 or more assists in a game

References

  1. ESPN News Services. "Mark Jackson returns to ESPN". ESPN. Retrieved May 17, 2014.
  2. "Hall of Fame Ceremony: Chris Mullin". NBA.com. Retrieved September 16, 2011.
  3. Desiree Coleman, Singer and Actress, Weds Mark Jackson, Basketball PlayerThe New York Times, published July 30, 1990
  4. "Mark Jackson denies he left YES to take Knicks' coaching job". Daily News. New York. April 18, 2008.
  5. "Mark Jackson fired by Warriors". ESPN.com. May 7, 2014. Archived from the original on May 7, 2014.
  6. "2012-13 Golden State Warriors Roster and Stats". basketball-reference.com. Retrieved May 3, 2014.
  7. Thompson, Marcus II (July 11, 2013). "Warriors coach Mark Jackson gets two more years guaranteed on contract". Oakland Tribune. Archived from the original on May 4, 2014. Retrieved May 3, 2014.
  8. "Golden State Warriors Franchise Index". basketball-reference.com. Retrieved May 3, 2014.
  9. Warriors Relieve Head Coach Mark Jackson of His Duties
  10. Desiree Coleman – Internet Movie Database Biography, article retrieved June 6, 2007
  11. NBA Commentator Mark Jackson and Desiree Coleman Are Divorcing After 27 Years
  12. Mark Jackson, Jr. Bio – The Official Athletic Site of Manhattan College
  13. Mark Jackson Jr. Is Transferring – Card Chronicle
  14. Former streetball player Troy Jackson dead at 35 – ESPN Los Angeles
  15. "Profiling Warriors coach and pastor Mark Jackson".
  16. "True Love Worship Center". Trueloveworship.com. Retrieved September 16, 2011.
  17. "PLUS: N.B.A. -- INDIANA; Jackson to Play On Dominican Team". The New York Times. July 12, 1999. Retrieved May 8, 2014.
  18. Torres, Adry (January 27, 2012). "Mark Jackson's Time in NBA Makes Him a Player's Coach". Fox News Latino. Retrieved May 18, 2014.
  19. "Warriors coach Mark Jackson target of extortion". sports.yahoo.com. Retrieved June 30, 2012.
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