Winklevoss twins

Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss (/ˈwɪŋkəlvɒs/) were born August 21, 1981, and are identical twin brothers, known as the Winklevoss twins. The brothers were American rowers and are Internet entrepreneurs. They competed in the men's pair rowing event at the 2008 Beijing Olympics and co-founded HarvardConnection, later renamed ConnectU, with Harvard University classmate Divya Narendra. In 2008, the Winklevoss brothers settled for $65 million in a case where they sued Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg for stealing their ConnectU idea to create Facebook back in 2004.

Winklevoss twins
Tyler and Cameron Winklevoss speaking at The Manhattan Center in 2015
Personal information
NationalityUnited States
Born (1981-08-21) August 21, 1981
Southampton, New York
Sport
SportRowing
College teamHarvard University
University of Oxford
TeamUnited States Olympic Team
Achievements and titles
Olympic finals6th place, Beijing Olympics

The Winklevoss twins are venture capitalists[1] and led a seed-funding round for Bitcoin payment processor BitInstant.[2] In April 2013, the brothers said they owned nearly 1 percent of all Bitcoin in existence at that time.[3] They have Bitcoin holdings worth more than $1 billion.[4]

Early life and education

The Winklevoss twins were born in Southampton, New York, and raised in Greenwich, Connecticut.[5] Their father is Howard Winklevoss,[6][7] an adjunct professor of actuarial science at the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania.[8] Winklevoss is the author of Pension Mathematics with Numerical Illustrations and founder of Winklevoss Consultants and Winklevoss Technologies.

The twins went to the Greenwich Country Day School before attending the Brunswick School[9]. In their junior year, they co-founded the crew program.[10][11] The Winklevoss twins enrolled at Harvard University in 2000 for undergraduate studies, majoring in economics and earning B.A. degrees in 2004. At Harvard, they were members of the men's varsity crew, the Porcellian Club[12][13] and the Hasty Pudding Club.

In 2010, the Winklevoss twins completed MBA degrees in graduate business study at the Saïd Business School at the University of Oxford.[14] While at Oxford, the brothers were members of Christ Church[15] and rowed in the Blue Boat in the Oxford-Cambridge Boat Race, earning them an Oxford Blue.[16][17]

ConnectU

Originally called HarvardConnection, ConnectU was a social networking website founded by the Winklevoss twins with Divya Narendra in December 2002.[18] The website launched on May 21, 2004.[19] Users on ConnectU were placed in networks based upon the domain names associated with their email addresses and could add friends, send messages and update their personal profiles.[20][21]

The Winklevoss twins sued Facebook, alleging that Mark Zuckerberg briefly worked for them at ConnectU and stole part of the code from them when they were Harvard students.[22] In February of the same year, Facebook reached a settlement of $65 million ($ 20 million in cash and over 1.2 million Facebook shares). However, the brothers continued the case, arguing that the company did not disclose its actual valuation.[23]

In early June, a ConnectU attorney claimed to have incriminating evidence against Facebook but did not show it. Judge Woodlock dismissed the allegations, saying it was a "buyer's remorse" case.[23] In late June 2008, the judge for the Federal District Court in San Jose, California, again rejected the twins' allegations, which did not discourage them to continue the litigation.[22]

In January 2011, Judge Kozinski closed the case, claiming that the twins were seeking ''to gain through litigation what they were unable to achieve in the marketplace.''[24]

Bitcoin

The Winklevoss twins' company, Math-Based Asset Services LLC, filed to register a Bitcoin-based exchange-traded fund called Winklevoss Bitcoin Trust in 2013.[25][26][27] The fund was denied in March 2017.[28]

In 2013, the twins led an investment round of seed funding for BitInstant, a Bitcoin payment processor, and raised $1.5 million. In January 2014, Charlie Shrem, CEO of BitInstant, was charged with money laundering related to the Silk Road online black market investigation.[29] The Winklevoss brothers said they were passive investors in the company.[27]

On January 23rd 2014, the twins announced the launch of Gemini, a cryptocurrency exchange.[30]

In 2014, the twins launched Winkdex, a financial index that tracks the price of Bitcoin.[27]The Winkdex uses data from seven exchanges and weights the prices on the volume of trading on each exchange.[27]

In March 2014, it was announced that the twins had purchased seats on Richard Branson's Virgin Galactic shuttle using the profits they had made from Bitcoin.[31]

The Winklevoss twins are played by actor Armie Hammer in The Social Network (2010), a film directed by David Fincher about the founding of Facebook. Actor Josh Pence was the body double for Tyler Winklevoss with Hammer's face superimposed.

In an episode of The Simpsons, "The D'oh-cial Network", Patty and Selma take part in the Olympic rowing, and race against the Winklevoss twins who are voiced by Armie Hammer.[32]

The brothers appear in the Family Guy episode "The Giggity Wife" when Joe, Peter and Quagmire use a confiscated Harvard student card to eat in the esteemed Harvard dining hall. The Winklevoss brothers made a cameo appearance in one episode of Silicon Valley and appeared in cameo in Ocean's 8.

In Billions episode "Beg, Bribe, Bully", Wendy mentions "Winklevoss" in a discussion with Axe about Geordie's future.

References

  1. Mashable Video (April 28, 2012). "Winklevoss Twins Start Up a Venture Capital Firm [VIDEO]". Mashable.com. Retrieved December 18, 2012.
  2. Taylor, Colleen (May 17, 2013). "With $1.5M Led By Winklevoss Capital, BitInstant Aims To Be The Go-To Site To Buy And Sell Bitcoins". TechCrunch.
  3. "The $11 million in bitcoins the Winklevoss brothers bought is now worth $32 million". washingtonpost.com. Retrieved October 1, 2018.
  4. Leswing, Kif. "The Winklevoss twins cut up the key to their $1.3 billion bitcoin fortune and keep each piece in different bank vaults". Business Insider. Retrieved December 20, 2017.
  5. "NBC Olympics Cameron Winklevoss Athlete Bio". Retrieved August 26, 2010.
  6. Chamoff, Lisa (March 27, 2010). "Friendships Forged in Devastating Nor-Easter". Greenwich Time.
  7. "Mildred Lotz Leonard Notice". Newsday. February 2–3, 2007.
  8. "Winklevoss Technologies About Us". Archived from the original on July 18, 2011. Retrieved August 21, 2010.
  9. Gustafson, Colin (August 16, 2010). "Twins back in spotlight with upcoming Facebook film". Greenwich Time.
  10. Riley, Cailin (July 10, 2008). "Twin rowers headed to Olympics". The Southampton Press.
  11. Matson, Barbara (July 27, 2008). "Rowing Machines: Winklevoss twins hope to form successful pair in Beijing". The Boston Globe.
  12. Ben Mezrich. The Accidental Billionaires. p. 28.
  13. "Aaron Sorkin toured Harvard's secret clubs for Facebook film". New York Post. July 25, 2010.
  14. Betts, Hannah (March 20, 2010). "Muscle-bound, Oxford-educated and multi-millionaires-meet the Winklevoss twins". London: The Times, The Sunday Times.
  15. Milmo, Cahal (March 3, 2010). "Is there anything the Winklevoss twins can't do?". London: The Independent.
  16. Rossingh, Danielle (April 1, 2010). "Harvard Twins Who Sue Facebook Now Take on Cambridge in 156th Boat Race". Bloomberg.
  17. Whittle, Natalie (March 5, 2010). "Social networking pioneers...and killer oarsmen". Financial Times.
  18. Pontin, Jason (August 12, 2007). "Who owns the concept if no one signs the papers?". The New York Times.
  19. Bombardieri, Marcella (September 17, 2004). "Online Adversaries: Rivalry between college-networking websites spawns lawsuit". The Boston Globe.
  20. Cassidy, John (May 15, 2006). "Me Media: How hanging out on the Internet became big business". The New Yorker.
  21. McGinn, Timothy (May 28, 2004). "Online facebooks duel over tangled web of authorship". The Harvard Crimson.
  22. Stone, Brad (June 26, 2008). "Judge Ends Facebook's Feud With ConnectU". Bits Blog. Retrieved May 15, 2020.
  23. Stone, Brad (June 13, 2008). "The Newest Twist in ConnectU v. Facebook". Bits Blog. Retrieved May 15, 2020.
  24. Helft, Miguel (April 11, 2011). "Court Upholds Facebook Settlement With Twins". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved May 15, 2020.
  25. Condon, Christopher (February 2, 2014). "Winklevosses' Lawyer in talks with SEC over Bitcoin ETF". Bloomberg.
  26. Womack, Brian (July 2, 2013). "Winklevoss twins create fund to invest in Bitcoin market". Bloomberg.
  27. Popper, Nathaniel (February 19, 2014). "Winklevoss brothers offer an index to track price of Bitcoin". The New York Times.
  28. https://www.nytimes.com/2017/03/10/business/dealbook/winkelvoss-brothers-bid-to-create-a-bitcoin-etf-is-rejected.html
  29. Greenberg, Andy (January 27, 2014). "Winklevoss-funded Bitcoin startup's CEO arrested in Silk Road investigation". Forbes.
  30. "Welcome to Gemini!". Gemini. Retrieved March 29, 2020.
  31. Long, Katie (March 5, 2014). "The Winklevoss Twins Are Paying to go to Space With Bitcoin". Slate. Retrieved March 6, 2014.
  32. Snierson, Dan (July 22, 2011). "Armie Hammer to play the Winklevoss twins again... on 'The Simpsons'! – EXCLUSIVE". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved July 22, 2011.
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