Whisper of the Heart
Whisper of the Heart (Japanese: 耳をすませば, Hepburn: Mimi o Sumaseba, literally "If you listen closely") is a 1995 Japanese animated romantic coming of age drama film directed by Yoshifumi Kondō and written by Hayao Miyazaki based on the 1989 manga of the same name by Aoi Hiiragi. It was animated by Studio Ghibli for Tokuma Shoten, Nippon Television Network and Hakuhodo, and distributed by Toho. The film stars Yoko Honna, Issei Takahashi, Takashi Tachibana, Shigeru Muroi, Shigeru Tsuyuguchi and Keiju Kobayashi. It was the first theatrical Studio Ghibli film to be directed by someone other than Miyazaki or Isao Takahata.
Whisper of the Heart | |
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Japanese release poster. | |
Japanese | 耳をすませば |
Hepburn | Mimi o Sumaseba |
Directed by | Yoshifumi Kondō |
Produced by | Toshio Suzuki |
Screenplay by | Hayao Miyazaki |
Based on | Mimi o Sumaseba by Aoi Hiiragi |
Starring | Yōko Honna Issei Takahashi Takashi Tachibana Shigeru Muroi Shigeru Tsuyuguchi Keiju Kobayashi |
Music by | Yuji Nomi |
Cinematography | Atsushi Okui |
Edited by | Takeshi Seyama |
Production company | |
Distributed by | Toho |
Release date |
|
Running time | 111 minutes |
Country | Japan |
Language | Japanese |
Box office | ¥3.15 billion (Japan)[1] |
Whisper of the Heart was Kondō's only film as director before his death in 1998. Studio Ghibli had hoped that Kondō would become the successor to Miyazaki and Takahata.[2]
It was the only theatrical Ghibli film not directed by Miyazaki or Takahata for seven years until The Cat Returns was released in 2002, which focused on a minor character of the film, Baron.
Plot
Shizuku Tsukishima is a 14-year-old student at Mukaihara Junior High School, where she is best friends with Yuko Harada. Living in Tokyo with her parents Asako and Seiya, as well as her older sister Shiho, Shizuku is a bookworm and is keen on writing. During an ordinary evening, she looks through the checkout cards in her library books. She discovers they all have been checked out by Seiji Amasawa (天沢 聖司). Over the next few days, Shizuku encounters a young man, later revealed to be Seiji, who often annoys her.
Finding a cat riding a train, Shizuku follows it to discover an antique shop run by Shiro Nishi. In the shop is a cat statuette nicknamed "The Baron".
Later at the antique shop, Shizuku sings "Take Me Home, Country Roads", a song she has been translating for her school graduation, accompanied by Seiji and Nishi. Seiji is revealed to be the grandson of Nishi, and Shizuku and Seiji befriend each other. Seiji is learning to make violins to follow his dream as a master luthier. Days after the two meet, Seiji leaves for Cremona, Italy, for a two-month study with a master violin-maker, but not before professing his admiration for Shizuku’s talents. Firming her resolve, Shizuku decides to test her talents as well. Discussing with Yuko, she decides to pursue her writing seriously during the two months. She asks Nishi if she can write about The Baron, to which Nishi grants his consent on the condition that he will be the first to read the finished story.
Shizuku begins to concoct a fantasy story featuring herself as the female protagonist, the Baron as the male hero who is looking for his lost love, Louise, and the cat she followed from the train (who is, among other names, known as "Moon" and "Muta") as the story's villain who took her from him. Devoting her time to her writing, Shizuku eats snacks, stays up until early in the morning, and her school grades drop. Shizuku argues with her family over her grades, and as she continues to push herself into finishing the story before Seiji returns, she begins to lose heart.
When her story is complete, Shizuku delivers the manuscript to Nishi. After Nishi reads Shizuku's writing and gives her his benevolent assessment, she breaks down in tears as the stress of the last two months finally turns into relief. Consoling her with udon, Nishi reveals to Shizuku that when he studied in Germany in his youth, he found his first love, Louise. They discovered the twin statuettes of the Baron and his female companion in a cafe, but they could only purchase them singly because the female statuette was being repaired at that time. Nishi kept the Baron while Louise would hold onto the Baron's companion, and they and the two cat statuettes would reunite at a later time. However, the two lovers and the statues were subsequently separated during World War II and were never reunited. In the English dub, Seiji tells Shizuku that The Baron has a missing partner during her second visit to the shop but in the Japanese dialogue he says his grandfather won't tell anyone the story of the Baron and it is coincidence, intuition, or serendipity that Shizuku creates a missing partner for him, much to Nishi's surprise.
Deciding she wants to attend high school to learn more about writing, Shizuku is returned home by Nishi and announces to her mother that she will return to studying for her entrance exams full-time. The next morning, she encounters Seiji on his bicycle. He has returned a day early. In the English dub he says he has decided to finish high school before returning to Cremona to become a luthier, the Japanese dialogue says he will be returning after middle school graduation, as planned.
The two ride Seiji's bike to a lookout and watch the sun rise over the city, where Seiji professes his love for Shizuku and proposes future marriage; she happily accepts.
Voice cast
Character | Original cast | Disney English dub cast | |
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Shizuku Tsukishima | A 14-year-old junior high school student who loves books. | Yōko Honna | Brittany Snow |
Seiji Amasawa | An aspiring violin maker who attends the same school as Shizuku. | Issei Takahashi | David Gallagher |
Asako Tsukishima | Graduate student. Shizuku and Shiho's mother and Seiya's wife. | Shigeru Muroi | Jean Smart |
Seiya Tsukishima | Librarian. Shizuku and Shiho's father and Asako's husband. | Takashi Tachibana | James Sikking |
Baron Humbert von Gikkingen | An anthropomorphic cat statue from Germany belonging to Shiro Nishi. | Shigeru Tsuyuguchi | Cary Elwes |
Shiro Nishi | Owner of a local antique shop. Seiji's grandfather | Keiju Kobayashi | Harold Gould |
Yuko Harada | Shizuku's friend at her school. | Maiko Kayama | Ashley Tisdale |
Kōsaka-sensei | The librarian at Shizuku's school. | Minami Takayama | Vicki Davis |
Kinuyo and Nao | Shizuku's other school friends. | Mayumi Iizuka Mai Chiba | Mika Boorem Abigail Mavity |
Sugimura | Yuko's crush and Shizuku's friend. | Yoshimi Nakajima | Martin Spanjers |
Shiho Tsukishima | Shizuku's older sister and a college student. | Yorie Yamashita | Courtney Thorne-Smith |
Kita and Minami | Nishi's musician friends. | Toshio Suzuki and Naohisa Inoue | (Kita) Walker Edmiston
(Minami) Corey Burton |
Background
Mimi o Sumaseba | |
Manga cover. | |
Manga | |
Written by | Aoi Hiiragi |
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Published by | Shueisha |
Magazine | Ribon |
Demographic | Shōjo |
Published | February 20, 1990 |
Volumes | 1 |
Manga | |
Written by | Aoi Hiiragi |
Published by | Shueisha |
Magazine | Ribon Original |
Demographic | Shōjo |
Published | February 20, 1996 |
Volumes | 1 |
Whisper of the Heart was based on the manga Mimi o Sumaseba which was originally created by Aoi Hiiragi. The manga was serialized in Shueisha's shōjo manga magazine Ribon between August and November 1989, and a single tankōbon volume was released in February 1990. The volume was reprinted on July 15, 2005.[3] A second manga by the same author titled Mimi o Sumaseba: Shiawase na Jikan was serialized in Shueisha's Ribon Original in 1995. A spiritual sequel to this film adaption, The Cat Returns, was turned back into a manga by Aoi Hiiragi, under the name Baron: Neko no Danshaku.
Production
During production, the backgrounds in the fantasy sequences of the film were drawn by Naohisa Inoue and the woodcut of the imprisoned violin-maker was created by Miyazaki's son Keisuke Miyazaki, a professional engraver.[4] Japanese musical duo Chage and Aska's short music video, titled "On Your Mark", by Studio Ghibli was released along with Whisper of the Heart.
Music
The film score of Whisper of the Heart was composed by Yuji Nomi. At times during the film, Shizuku translates John Denver's song "Take Me Home, Country Roads" to Japanese for her school's chorus club.[5] She writes her own humorous Japanese version of the song, called "Concrete Road," about her hometown in western Tokyo. The songs were actually translated by producer Toshio Suzuki's daughter Mamiko with Hayao Miyazaki writing supplemental lyrics. These songs play a role at points in the story.[6] A recording of "Take Me Home, Country Roads," performed by Olivia Newton-John, plays during the film's opening sequence. The song was also performed by Shizuku's voice actress Yoko Honna.
Filming location
The movie is set around Seiseki-Sakuragaoka station in Tama city, Tokyo, where Shizuku goes up and down stairs and where she and Seiji declare their love on top of the hill near the station. There are paper fortunes at the shrine where this scene takes place. There are three shops where fans of the movie go to meet.
Release
Whisper of the Heart was the first Japanese film to use the Dolby Digital sound format.[7] An English dub of this film was released by Walt Disney Home Entertainment on March 7, 2006.[8] Turner Classic Movies televised both the dubbed and subbed versions on January 19, 2006[9] as part of their month-long celebration of Miyazaki in honor of his birthday, January 5.[10] The English title, Whisper of the Heart, was created by Studio Ghibli and used on several officially licensed "character goods" released around the same time as the film was released in theaters in Japan. The North American Blu-ray was released on May 22, 2012, alongside Castle in the Sky and The Secret World of Arrietty.[11] GKIDS re-issued the film on Blu-ray and DVD on January 16, 2018 under a new deal with Studio Ghibli.[12]
Reception
Whisper of the Heart was the highest-grossing Japanese film on the domestic market in 1995, earning ¥1.85 billion in distribution income,[13] and grossing ¥3.15 billion in total box office revenue.[1]
Whisper of the Heart received very positive reviews from film critics. The review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes reported that 94% of critics have given the film a positive review based on 16 reviews, with an average rating of 7.59/10.[14] On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 75 out of 100 based on 4 critic reviews, indicating "generally favorable reviews".[15] Time Out London included Whisper of the Heart in their Top 50 Animated Film list.[16] It was also included in Film4's Top 25 Animated Film list.[17] On Anime News Network, Michael Toole gave it an overall grade of A−, calling it "beautiful and evocative; a fine tale of adolescent yearning and aspiration."[18]
General producer and screenwriter Hayao Miyazaki defended the film's ending, saying that it was his idea. Miyazaki wanted Shizuku and Seiji to "commit to something."[19]
Spin-off
Over the course of the film, Shizuku is working on a fantasy novel that revolves around a cat figurine, named The Baron, which she discovers in Mr. Nishi's antique store. In 2002, Studio Ghibli produced a spin-off film The Cat Returns, directed by Hiroyuki Morita and again featuring The Baron, and the stray cat, Muta, in the film. Later on, Muta and the crow (Toto, who is friends with him and the Baron) seem to appear in The Secret World of Arrietty as two skirmishing animals.
Sequel
In January 2020, Sony Pictures Entertainment announced that there will be a live-action sequel. The film will star Nana Seino as Shizuku and Tori Matsuzaka as Seiji. Yūichirō Hirakawa will direct.[20][21]
References
- 超意外な結果!?ジブリ映画の興行収入ランキング. シネマズ PLUS (Cinemas PLUS) (in Japanese). June 25, 2016. Retrieved February 15, 2019.
- "Yoshifumi Kondou Kondou Yoshifumi". Nausicaa.net. Nausicaa. Archived from the original on November 28, 2014. Retrieved November 14, 2014.
- "耳をすませば". Shueisha. Archived from the original on November 29, 2005. Retrieved November 20, 2015.
- Lund, Evie (November 18, 2014). "Ghibli background artist Naohisa Inoue's painting technique is out of this world". RocketNews24. Archived from the original on January 31, 2015. Retrieved February 12, 2015.
- ""Take Me Home, Country Roads" (Kyarypamyupamyu)". traxionary.com. traxionary. Archived from the original on November 24, 2014. Retrieved November 14, 2014.
- "FAQ // Whisper of the Heart //". Nausicaa.net. Archived from the original on January 1, 2011. Retrieved March 3, 2011.
- "Whisper of the Heart (1995)". canadiancinephile. Canadian Cinephile. Archived from the original on April 6, 2012. Retrieved November 14, 2014.
- "Whisper Of The Heart". Disney Movies. Disney. Archived from the original on November 29, 2014. Retrieved November 14, 2014.
- "Nausicaa". nausicaa.net. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved July 5, 2015.
- "Whisper of the Heart". tcm. Turner Classic Movies. Archived from the original on December 17, 2014. Retrieved November 14, 2014.
- "Whisper of the Heart Blu-Ray". Archived from the original on April 18, 2012. Retrieved April 21, 2012.
- Carolyn Giardina (July 17, 2017). "Gkids, Studio Ghibli Ink Home Entertainment Deal". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved July 17, 2017.
- "Kako haikyū shūnyū jōi sakuhin 1995-nen" (in Japanese). Motion Picture Producers Association of Japan. Archived from the original on July 26, 2011. Retrieved February 8, 2011.
- "Whisper of the Heart (Mimi wo sumaseba) (If You Listen Closely) (2006)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango. Retrieved May 7, 2020.
- "Whisper of the Heart Reviews". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved May 7, 2020.
- "Time Out's 50 Greatest Animated Films – Part 3 with Time Out Film — Time Out London". Timeout.com. Archived from the original on October 8, 2009. Retrieved November 1, 2010.
- "Film4's Top 25 Animated Film list". Archived from the original on December 29, 2016. Retrieved April 8, 2013.
- Michael Toole (November 19, 2014). "Whisper of the Heart Blu-Ray + DVD". Anime News Network. Archived from the original on November 22, 2014. Retrieved November 20, 2014.
- Cavallaro, Dani (2006). The Anime Art of Hayao Miyazaki. McFarland & Co. p. 119. ISBN 978-0-7864-2369-9.
- Pineda, Rafael Antonio (January 13, 2020). "Whisper of the Heart Manga Gets Live-Action Film Sequel After Inspiring Ghibli Anime". Anime News Network. Retrieved May 30, 2020.
- Baseel, Casey (January 17, 2020). "Ghibli anime 'Whisper of the Heart' is getting a live-action sequel film". Japan Today. Retrieved May 30, 2020.
External links
- Official website
- Whisper of the Heart on IMDb
- Mimi o Sumaseba (Whisper of the Heart) at The Big Cartoon DataBase
- Whisper of the Heart (film) at Anime News Network's encyclopedia