V. R. Nedunchezhiyan

V. R. Nedunchezhiyan (11 July 1920 – 12 January 2000) was thrice the acting Chief Minister of the state of Tamil Nadu, India, serving between 4 February 1969 – 9 February 1969, 16 November 1984 – 9 February 1985 and 25 December 1987 – 6 January 1988. He was also finance minister under the governments of C. N. Annadurai, M. Karunanidhi, M. G. Ramachandran and J. Jayalalithaa.

V. R. Nedunchezhiyan
Acting Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu
In office
25 December 1987  6 January 1988
GovernorSundar Lal Khurana
Political PartyAll India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
Preceded byM. G. Ramachandran
Succeeded byJanaki Ramachandran
ConstituencyAthoor
In office
16 November 1984  9 February 1985
GovernorSundar Lal Khurana
Political PartyAll India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
Preceded byM. G. Ramachandran
Succeeded byM. G. Ramachandran
ConstituencyAthoor
In office
4 February 1969  9 February 1969
GovernorSardar Ujjal Singh
Political PartyDravida Munnetra Kazhagam
Preceded byC. N. Annadurai
Succeeded byM. Karunanidhi
ConstituencyThiruvallikeni
Minister of Finance, Tamil Nadu
In office
24 June 1991  12 May 1996
Chief MinisterJ. Jayalalithaa
In office
9 June 1980  24 December 1987
Chief MinisterM. G. Ramachandran
In office
6 March 1967  31 January 1976
Chief MinisterC. N. Annadurai,
M. Karunanidhi
General Secretary of All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
In office
25 December 1987  February 1989
Preceded byM. G. Ramachandran
Succeeded byJ. Jayalalithaa
General Secretary of Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
In office
4 February 1969  1977
Preceded byC. N. Annadurai
Succeeded byK. Anbazhagan
Personal details
Born11 July 1920
Thirukannapuram, Madras Presidency, British India
(present-day Tamil Nadu, India)
Died12 January 2000(2000-01-12) (aged 79)
Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
Cause of deathHeart failure
Political partyAll India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
Other political
affiliations
Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (until 1979)
Spouse(s)
Visalakshi Nedunchezhiyan (m. 1950)
RelationsJeevan Nedunchezhiyan (grandson)
ResidenceSeethamma Colony, Teynampet, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
Signature

Nedunchezhiyan was born at Thirukannapuram on 11 July 1920. He became involved in politics while at Annamalai University and joined the Dravidar Kazhagam party in 1944. In 1949, he and C. N. Annadurai formed the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK), with the latter as leader and Nedunchezhiyan acting as deputy general secretary until 1955. He was general secretary between 1955 and 1961 and then chairman of the party's general council until 1969.[1]

Legislative election history

YearResultSeatParty
1962WonTriplicaneDMK
1967WonTriplicaneDMK
1971WonTriplicaneDMK
1977
1980WonThirunelveliAIADMK
1984WonAthoorAIADMK
1989LostMylaporeIndependent
1991WonTheniAIADMK

Nedunchezhiyan was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Tamil Nadu in 1962 and in 1967 became a cabinet minister when the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam took power. He was briefly acting Chief Minister for the state following C. N. Annadurai's death in 1969, taking the role until M. Karunanidhi was appointed. He then continued as a cabinet minister in the Karunanidhi cabinet until the DMK lost power in 1976.[1]

Together with Sathyavani Muthu, Nedunchezhiyan left the DMK to form a new political party called the Makkal Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam but this did not last long. The party merged with the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK), which was by then in government, in 1978 and from 1980 Nedunchezhiyan was again a cabinet minister, this time under the leadership of AIADMK's M. G. Ramachandran. He held the position of Finance Minister from 1980 to 1987 and once again became acting Chief Minister in the latter year when Ramachandran died. He was a candidate in the subsequent leadership election but lost to Ramachandran's wife, Janaki Ramachandran.[1]

Nedunchezhiyan briefly aligned himself with the J. Jayalalithaa-led group within the AIADMK but was expelled from the party in 1988 after disputes with its leaders. He stood in the 1989 state elections and later that year returned to the party fold after Jayalalithaa had successfully reunified it. He remained loyal to her thereafter and served as Finance Minister again between 1991 and 1996.[1]

He died of heart failure in hospital on 12 January 2000. He was survived by his wife, Visalakshi, and a son.[1]

References

  1. "Nedunchezhiyan dies of heart failure". The Hindu. 13 January 2000. Retrieved 7 March 2013.


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