Tetrapentagonal tiling
In geometry, the tetrapentagonal tiling is a uniform tiling of the hyperbolic plane. It has Schläfli symbol of t1{4,5} or r{4,5}.
| Tetrapentagonal tiling | |
|---|---|
 Poincaré disk model of the hyperbolic plane | |
| Type | Hyperbolic uniform tiling |
| Vertex configuration | (4.5)2 |
| Schläfli symbol | r{5,4} or rr{5,5} or |
| Wythoff symbol | 2 | 5 4 5 5 | 2 |
| Coxeter diagram |         |
| Symmetry group | [5,4], (*542) [5,5], (*552) |
| Dual | Order-5-4 rhombille tiling |
| Properties | Vertex-transitive edge-transitive |
Symmetry
A half symmetry [1+,4,5] = [5,5] construction exists, which can be seen as two colors of pentagons. This coloring can be called a rhombipentapentagonal tiling.
Dual tiling
The dual tiling is made of rhombic faces and has a face configuration V4.5.4.5:
Related polyhedra and tiling
| Uniform pentagonal/square tilings | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Symmetry: [5,4], (*542) | [5,4]+, (542) | [5+,4], (5*2) | [5,4,1+], (*552) | ||||||||
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| {5,4} | t{5,4} | r{5,4} | 2t{5,4}=t{4,5} | 2r{5,4}={4,5} | rr{5,4} | tr{5,4} | sr{5,4} | s{5,4} | h{4,5} | ||
| Uniform duals | |||||||||||
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| V54 | V4.10.10 | V4.5.4.5 | V5.8.8 | V45 | V4.4.5.4 | V4.8.10 | V3.3.4.3.5 | V3.3.5.3.5 | V55 | ||
| Uniform pentapentagonal tilings | |||||||||||
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| Symmetry: [5,5], (*552) | [5,5]+, (552) | ||||||||||
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| {5,5} | t{5,5} |
r{5,5} | 2t{5,5}=t{5,5} | 2r{5,5}={5,5} | rr{5,5} | tr{5,5} | sr{5,5} | ||||
| Uniform duals | |||||||||||
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| V5.5.5.5.5 | V5.10.10 | V5.5.5.5 | V5.10.10 | V5.5.5.5.5 | V4.5.4.5 | V4.10.10 | V3.3.5.3.5 | ||||
| *n42 symmetry mutations of quasiregular tilings: (4.n)2 | ||||||||
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| Symmetry *4n2 [n,4] |
Spherical | Euclidean | Compact hyperbolic | Paracompact | Noncompact | |||
| *342 [3,4] |
*442 [4,4] |
*542 [5,4] |
*642 [6,4] |
*742 [7,4] |
*842 [8,4]... |
*∞42 [∞,4] |
[ni,4] | |
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| Config. | (4.3)2 | (4.4)2 | (4.5)2 | (4.6)2 | (4.7)2 | (4.8)2 | (4.∞)2 | (4.ni)2 |
| *5n2 symmetry mutations of quasiregular tilings: (5.n)2 | ||||||||
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| Symmetry *5n2 [n,5] |
Spherical | Hyperbolic | Paracompact | Noncompact | ||||
| *352 [3,5] |
*452 [4,5] |
*552 [5,5] |
*652 [6,5] |
*752 [7,5] |
*852 [8,5]... |
*∞52 [∞,5] |
[ni,5] | |
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| Config. | (5.3)2 | (5.4)2 | (5.5)2 | (5.6)2 | (5.7)2 | (5.8)2 | (5.∞)2 | (5.ni)2 |
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| Config. | V(5.3)2 | V(5.4)2 | V(5.5)2 | V(5.6)2 | V(5.7)2 | V(5.8)2 | V(5.∞)2 | V(5.∞)2 |
See also
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Uniform tiling 4-5-4-5. |
- Uniform tilings in hyperbolic plane
- List of regular polytopes
References
- John H. Conway, Heidi Burgiel, Chaim Goodman-Strass, The Symmetries of Things 2008, ISBN 978-1-56881-220-5 (Chapter 19, The Hyperbolic Archimedean Tessellations)
- "Chapter 10: Regular honeycombs in hyperbolic space". The Beauty of Geometry: Twelve Essays. Dover Publications. 1999. ISBN 0-486-40919-8. LCCN 99035678.
External links
- Weisstein, Eric W. "Hyperbolic tiling". MathWorld.
- Weisstein, Eric W. "Poincaré hyperbolic disk". MathWorld.
- Hyperbolic and Spherical Tiling Gallery
- KaleidoTile 3: Educational software to create spherical, planar and hyperbolic tilings
- Hyperbolic Planar Tessellations, Don Hatch
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