Takashi Kawamura (politician)

Takashi Kawamura (河村 たかし, Kawamura Takashi, born 3 November 1948) is a Japanese politician of the Nagoya-based Genzei Nippon (減税日本 "Tax Cut Japan") party, currently serving as Mayor of Nagoya. He was previously a member of the House of Representatives in the Diet (national legislature).

Takashi Kawamura
河村 たかし
21st Mayor of Nagoya
Assumed office
28 April 2009
Preceded byTakehisa Matsubara
Member of the House of Representatives
In office
19 July 1993  7 April 2009
Succeeded byYūko Satō
ConstituencyAichi-1st (2006–2009)
Old Aichi-1st (1993–1996)
Personal details
Born (1948-11-03) November 3, 1948
Nagoya, Aichi, Japan
Political partyGenzei Nippon
Other political
affiliations
  • TPJ (2012, dissolution)
  • Independent (1992–1993, 1998–2000, 2009–2010)
  • DPJ (2000–2009)
  • LP (1998)
  • NFP (1996–1998)
  • JNP (1993–1994, merger)
  • LDP (1990–1992)
  • DSP (before 1983)
Alma materHitotsubashi University
WebsiteOfficial website

Biography

A native of Nagoya, Aichi and graduate of Hitotsubashi University, he was elected for the first time in 1993 as a member of Morihiro Hosokawa's Japan New Party after an unsuccessful run in 1990. He resigned from his office as a member of the House of Representatives, and ran for mayor of Nagoya, being elected in April 2009.

On February 6, 2011 he won a landslide re-election victory, gaining three times more votes than his DPJ rival. Three-quarters of voters have also supported a referendum to dissolve the sitting Nagoya assembly, after the mayor clashed with the assembly repeatedly on issues such as devolution and the cutting down of some of the generous diets and retirement packages of assembly members, in order to reduce costs for taxpayers.[1]

The mayor announced plans in 2009 to completely reconstruct in wood the main towers of Nagoya Castle that were destroyed during the Second World War, just as in the original structure.[2][3][4]

Controversy

On 20 February 2012, while serving as the Japanese representative of Nagoya, Mayor Takashi Kawamura made denialist statements about the Nanjing Massacre while receiving an official Chinese delegation from Nanjing.[5] The incident led to the suspension of all official exchange between the two cities of Nagoya and Nanjing on 21 February.[6]

Some Nagoya citizens opposed Takashi Kawamura's denial by organizing lectures and setting up a website.[7]

In August 2019, Kawamura demanded the removal of an art exhibition[8] in the Aichi Triennale art exhibition because it depicted Korean 'comfort women', Korean women who worked voluntarily in, or were forced into, Japanese military brothels in WWII. The statue was made by a South Korean artist. The exhibit itself was titled After "Freedom of Expression"? and the artists' description was as follows:

"This may seem like a little exhibition inside an exhibition. For one reason or another, due to censorship or self-censorship, most works presented here were not exhibited in the past in Japan. Although the reason for their removal varies, it shows that there is no simple dynamic in regard to "freedom of expression (speech)."

"Freedom of expression" is one of the essential ideas in democracy and basic human rights. However, nowadays freedom of expression which originally means the right to criticize authorities is a subject not only limited to policy-makers. With "freedom of expression" now also regulated to some extent when it may violate the human rights of others.

The exhibition provides you with information on who regulated these works, through which criteria and how, along with the background to each work, such works were censored."

Kawamura complained, saying on August 2, "Views that the matter (of comfort women) isn't factually correct are strong. It's unrelated to a lack of freedom of expression. It doesn't have to be displayed at a venue funded with a massive amount of taxpayers' money."

Additionally citing phone complaints and fears of threat of a terrorist attack, the artistic director decided to close down that section of the Aichi Triennale.

References

  1. The Economist. Grass-roots revolt in Japan: Maverick as hell. Grass-roots revolt in Japan. February 10, 2011.
  2. http://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXLASFD24003_T21C14A0000000/
  3. http://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXNASDG0401J_W2A101C1CR0000/
  4. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2013-06-18. Retrieved 2013-06-18.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  5. Wang, Chuhan (22 February 2012). "Nanjing to suspend official exchanges with Nagoya". CNTV.
  6. Wang, Chuhan (22 February 2012). "Nanjing suspends official contact with Nagoya". CNTV.
  7. Joseph Essertier and Ono Masami, David vs. Goliath: Resisting the Denial of the Nanking Massacre, Japan Focus 2014/2/21.
  8. Onishi, Takehiko (3 August 2019). "Nagoya mayor demands removal of 'comfort women' statue on display at Aichi arts festival". Mainichi Japan.
Political offices
Preceded by
Takehisa Matsubara
Mayor of Nagoya
28 April 2009 – present
Succeeded by
Incumbent
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