Quezon, Bukidnon

Quezon, officially the Municipality of Quezon, is a 1st class municipality in the province of Bukidnon, Philippines. According to the 2015 census, it has a population of 104,116 people.[4]

Quezon
Municipality
Municipality of Quezon
Quezon Municipal Hall
Seal
Nickname(s): 
Sugar Capital of Bukidnon
Map of Bukidnon with Quezon highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Quezon
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 7°44′N 125°06′E
Country Philippines
RegionNorthern Mindanao (Region X)
ProvinceBukidnon
District3rd district
FoundedJune 18, 1966
Barangays31 (see Barangays)
Government
 [1]
 • TypeSangguniang Bayan
 • MayorPablo M. Lorenzo III
 • Vice MayorJoseph T. Durotan Sr.
 • CongressmanManuel F. Zubiri
 • Electorate64,943 voters (2019)
Area
 [2]
 • Total626.86 km2 (242.03 sq mi)
Elevation276.8 m (908.1 ft)
Population
 (2015 census)[4]
 • Total104,116
 • Density170/km2 (430/sq mi)
 • Households
22,903
Economy
 • Income class1st municipal income class
 • Poverty incidence55.28% (2015)[5]
 • Revenue (₱)279,167,020.18 (2016)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
8715
PSGC
101317000
IDD : area code +63 (0)88
Climate typetropical rainforest climate
Native languagesBinukid
Cebuano
Ata Manobo
Tagalog

History

The original name of the municipality per Executive Order No. 199 dated November 18, 1965, was Upper Pulangui, in which the appointed mayor was Crispin C. Bernadas.

On June 18, 1966, Republic Act No. 4802 was enacted by the House of Congress under the sponsorship of the then Congressman Cesar M. Fortich, which act was entitled "An Act Creating The Municipality Of Quezon in The Province of Bukidnon," with the Seat of Government in the present site of Kiokong.[6]

On June 21, 1969, Repubulic Act 5961 was passed by the Philippine Congress, amending Republic Act 4802 "An Act Creating the Municipality of Quezon in the Province of Bukidnon" with the seat of government at Salawagan.[7] This act however, was not implemented, for on June 19, 1971, another Act - RA 6240 was passed transferring again the site from Salawagan to Kiokong.[8]

Geography
Political map of Quezon, showing its 31 barangays

The municipality of Quezon is located at the southern portion of the province of Bukidnon. It is 75 kilometres (47 mi) from the City of Malaybalay, 162 kilometres (101 mi) from Cagayan de Oro City and 145 kilometres (90 mi) from Davao City.

Quezon with its large chunks of fertile plains, inland valleys and virgin forest, rolling hills and mountain ranges, is bounded in the south by the municipality of Kitaotao; north by the city of Valencia; west by the municipality of Maramag and Don Carlos and east by the municipality of San Fernando.

The municipality of Quezon has a total land area of 40,941 hectares (101,170 acres) per CAD 895-D with 31 barangays.It represents 4.94% of the total land area of the province of Bukidnon.

Drainage/Water Systems
Pulangi River in Quezon

The biggest body of water found in the municipality is the Pulangui River.

In general, the municipality is dry having only three (3) concrete bridges. However, there are creeks/springs which produces bodies of water but are mostly found in the rugged portion of the municipality.

Climate

The Philippine Atmospheric Geographical and Astronomical Service Administration (PAGASA) classified the climate of Quezon into category of the first type. The dry and wet seasons are pronounced throughout the year. The warmest months are February, March and April. The rainy months are June, July, August and September. It is on the month of January that Quezon populace experience the coldest nights.

Climate data for Quezon, Bukidnon
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 29
(84)		 29
(84)		 30
(86)		 31
(88)		 30
(86)		 29
(84)		 29
(84)		 29
(84)		 30
(86)		 29
(84)		 29
(84)		 29
(84)		 29
(85)
Average low °C (°F) 20
(68)		 20
(68)		 20
(68)		 21
(70)		 22
(72)		 23
(73)		 22
(72)		 22
(72)		 22
(72)		 22
(72)		 22
(72)		 21
(70)		 21
(71)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 44
(1.7)		 27
(1.1)		 32
(1.3)		 35
(1.4)		 76
(3.0)		 117
(4.6)		 108
(4.3)		 108
(4.3)		 94
(3.7)		 100
(3.9)		 76
(3.0)		 46
(1.8)		 863
(34.1)
Average rainy days 10.3 8.1 8.5 9.6 21.0 24.9 25.0 24.2 22.5 23.4 17.7 11.4 206.6
Source: Meteoblue [9]

Barangays

Quezon is politically subdivided into 31 barangays.

PSGC Barangay Population ±% p.a.
2015[4] 2010[10]
101317001 Butong 12.7% 13,258 12,455 ▴ 1.20%
101317002 Cebole 1.7% 1,749 1,386 ▴ 4.53%
101317003 Delapa 3.1% 3,191 2,904 ▴ 1.81%
101317004 Dumalama 0.9% 925 974 ▾ −0.98%
101317006 C‑Handumanan 1.0% 1,002 893 ▴ 2.22%
101317007 Cawayan 1.1% 1,184 1,108 ▴ 1.27%
101317008 Kiburiao 4.4% 4,531 4,560 ▾ −0.12%
101317009 Kipaypayon 1.7% 1,726 1,308 ▴ 5.42%
101317010 Libertad 3.2% 3,371 2,725 ▴ 4.13%
101317012 Linabo 1.8% 1,860 1,845 ▴ 0.15%
101317013 Lipa 1.1% 1,158 1,106 ▴ 0.88%
101317014 Lumintao 3.6% 3,793 3,584 ▴ 1.09%
101317016 Magsaysay 2.0% 2,084 1,857 ▴ 2.22%
101317017 Mahayag 1.5% 1,594 1,352 ▴ 3.18%
101317018 Manuto 2.3% 2,371 2,271 ▴ 0.82%
101317019 Merangerang 3.9% 4,102 3,902 ▴ 0.96%
101317020 Mibantang 2.4% 2,475 2,178 ▴ 2.46%
101317021 Minongan 1.9% 1,985 1,822 ▴ 1.64%
101317022 Minsamongan 1.0% 1,069 804 ▴ 5.57%
101317025 Paitan 4.0% 4,177 4,050 ▴ 0.59%
101317026 Palacapao 2.8% 2,899 2,982 ▾ −0.54%
101317027 Pinilayan 1.1% 1,110 987 ▴ 2.26%
101317028 Poblacion (Kiokong) 14.6% 15,247 13,284 ▴ 2.66%
101317029 Puntian 2.5% 2,653 2,542 ▴ 0.82%
101317030 Salawagan 7.6% 7,945 7,105 ▴ 2.15%
101317031 San Isidro 0.8% 810 779 ▴ 0.75%
101317032 San Jose 7.4% 7,691 6,881 ▴ 2.14%
101317033 San Roque 1.6% 1,658 1,370 ▴ 3.70%
101317034 Santa Cruz 2.3% 2,442 2,159 ▴ 2.37%
101317035 Santa Filomena 2.4% 2,481 1,947 ▴ 4.72%
101317036 Minsalirak 1.5% 1,575 1,464 ▴ 1.40%
Total 104,116 94,584 ▴ 1.85%

Demographics
Population census of Quezon
YearPop.±% p.a.
1970 38,084—    
1975 52,324+6.58%
1980 59,819+2.71%
1990 70,566+1.67%
1995 74,141+0.93%
YearPop.±% p.a.
2000 82,567+2.33%
2007 91,119+1.37%
2010 94,584+1.37%
2015 104,116+1.84%
Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[4][10][11][12]

In the 2015 census, the population of Quezon, Bukidnon, was 104,116 people,[4] with a density of 170 inhabitants per square kilometre or 440 inhabitants per square mile.

In the 2010 census, the municipality of Quezon had a total population of 94,584 people, up from 74,141 in 1995 mid-decade Census of Population and 82,567 in the Census of Population for the year 2000. It showed an average annual growth rate of 2.27%.

Population by mother tongue
  • Tagalog - 471
  • Binukid (Higaonon) - 69,008
  • Hiligaynon/Ilonggo - 6,498
  • Ilocano - 1,338
  • Pangasinan - 8
  • Waray - 537
  • Maranao - 1,050
  • Tausog - 289
  • Batak - 58
  • Binisaya (other) - 8
  • Cebuano - 248
  • Bilaan - 8
  • Bukidnon (local) - 124
  • Butuanon - 58
  • Inibaloi - 8
  • Isinai - 8
  • Manubo (Manobo) - 735
  • Masbateño - 8
  • Surigaonon - 8
  • Tboli (Tagaboli) - 8
  • English - 8
  • Boholano - 100
  • Other local dialects - 264
  • Not stated - 817

Economy

Industries (and/or companies) presently operating in the municipality includes:

  • BUSCO Sugar Milling Company
  • BUSCO Refinery
  • BUSCO Organic Fertilizer Processing
  • Small Scale Grains Processing
  • Loom Band Factory
  • Cattle Raising
  • Hog Raising
  • Poultry Raising

Banking & Finance

There are three (3) commercial banks in the municipality serving the needs of the people. These are the Dumaguete City Development Bank at BUSCO, Butong, Quezon, Bukidnon Cooperative Bank and One Network Bank at Poblacion. The banks accept deposits and extend loans particularly to sugarcane planters for agricultural and business purposes.

Attractions
Luan-Luan Spring Resort
Blue Water Cave

The municipality has the following scenic spots that can attract and visited by the local and international tourist:

  • The Luan-Luan Spring Resort has an abundant flow of water that can be best enjoyed at any time. Located in the heart of the municipality.
  • The Blue Water Cave, in the side of the mouth of Pulangi River.
  • The Overview Nature and Culture Park, located in Palacapao, is one of the "must see" spot in the municipality. With an overlooking view that views all the land area of Quezon and its neighboring municipalities.
  • The Kiokong White Rock Wall, the centerpiece of Kiokong Tourism Park, is the site of the first vertical bivouac adventure in the Philippines. With the assistance of a local outfitter, guests climb the 550-foot rock wall using Single Rope Technique until they reach a ledge 500 feet off the ground. After spending the night on the ledge, they abseil back to the ground.[13][14]
  • The Kiokong Tourism Park also has a bolted crag for sport climbing.[15]

Infrastructure

Transportation
Overview Nature and Culture Park at Barangay Palacapao

Quezon is a land-locked municipality wherein the only means of transportation is by land. It is accessible in two (2) routes from Cagayan de Oro City to Davao City. The first one is taking the route via BUSCO and the second one is taking the route via Maramag. The bus company plying the route Cagayan de Oro City to Davao City and vice versa is only Bachelor Express/RTMI.

Utilities
Water Supply

The waterworks system of the municipality was constructed and operated by the municipal government through the Municipal Mayor's Office - Economic Enterprise Division. It serves the barangay of Poblacion, Libertad, Salawagan, Mibantang, Cebole, Manuto, Pinilayan and Kiburiao with more or less 2,000 individual household connections (Level III). While the other barangays with tappable spring were also developed and have provided them potable water supply.

Power / Electricity

Quezon is part of the service area of First Bukidnon Electric Cooperative, Inc. (FIBECO, INC.) since 1978. Out of the 51 barangays, 49 were energized at present. The rest were provided by the Local Government Unit with generator sets.

Communication

There are five (5) existing communication system linking the municipality to the parts of the country. These are the SOTELCO, PLDT, GLOBE, SMART and DOTC-Telof. Several internet cafes are also thriving in the Poblacion to cater the digital needs of the constituents.

References
  1. "Municipality". Quezon City, Philippines: Department of the Interior and Local Government. Retrieved 31 May 2013.
  2. "Province: Bukidnon". PSGC Interactive. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved 12 November 2016.
  3. "Quezon, Bukidnon Profile". PhilAtlas.com. Retrieved 15 June 2020.
  4. Census of Population (2015). "Region X (Northern Mindanao)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. PSA. Retrieved 20 June 2016.
  5. "PSA releases the 2015 Municipal and City Level Poverty Estimates". Quezon City, Philippines. Retrieved 12 October 2019.
  6. "Republic Act No. 4802 - An Act Creating the Municipality of Quezon in the Province of Bukidnon". Philippine Laws, Statutes & Codes. Chan Robles Virtual Law Library. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
  7. "Republic Act No. 5961 - An Act Amending Republic Act Numbered Forty-Eight Hundred And Two, Entitled "An Act Creating The Municipality Of Quezon In The Province Of Bukidnon"". Philippine Laws, Statutes & Codes. Chan Robles Virtual Law Library. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
  8. "Republic Act No. 6240 - An Act Amending Republic Act Numbered Forty-Eight Hundred And Two, As Amended, Entitled "An Act Creating The Municipality Of Quezon In The Province Of Bukidnon"". Philippine Laws, Statutes & Codes. Chan Robles Virtual Law Library. Retrieved 16 June 2014.
  9. "Quezon: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue. Retrieved 29 April 2020.
  10. Census of Population and Housing (2010). "Region X (Northern Mindanao)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. NSO. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
  11. Censuses of Population (1903–2007). "Region X (Northern Mindanao)". Table 1. Population Enumerated in Various Censuses by Province/Highly Urbanized City: 1903 to 2007. NSO.
  12. "Province of Bukidnon". Municipality Population Data. Local Water Utilities Administration Research Division. Retrieved 17 December 2016.
  13. http://adrenalineromance.com/2015/06/19/vertical-bivouac-at-kiokong-white-rock-wall-an-extremely-high-adventure-part-1/
  14. http://adrenalineromance.com/2015/06/24/vertical-bivouac-at-kiokong-white-rock-wall-an-extremely-high-adventure-part-2/
  15. http://adrenalineromance.com/2015/06/27/kiokong-crag-a-great-rock-climbing-destination-in-the-land-of-promise/
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