Oundle

Discoveries of Iron Age and Roman materials suggest that Oundle has been a settlement location for potentially several thousand years. Findings have included a number of iron age coins, and Roman bronze pins, coins and skeletons.[4] A significant Roman find was part of a Roman cup discovered in the church yard of St.Peter's Church in the early 19th Century. Further excavation on the site lead to the findings of many Roman coins, some from the time of the reign of Emperor Claudius [5]

The Saxon invasion saw the arrival of a tribe called Undalas which possibly meant undivided. It is the death place of St Wilfrid in 709 AD where he had consecrated a church as well as being the location of one of his monasteries. The current St Peter's Church[6] occupies the same site as St Wilfrid's original church.[7]

Saint Cetta or Cett,[8] a 7th-century saint,[9] is the Patron Saint of Oundle.[10] Very little is known of him but according to the Anglo-Saxon Secgan Manuscript[11] he was buried in the monastery at Oundle, near the River Nene, around 1000 AD[12] and a chapel to him built in the 11th century, on the small knoll beyond the end of St Sythes Lane. The presence of this shrine and the market charter explain much of the growth of Oundle in the 12th century.

The Domesday Book records Oundle in Polebrook hundred with a population of 36 households, a mill and a value in 1066 of £0.3, which had risen to £11 by 1086.[13]

As the area became prosperous, wealthy traders set up shops and houses, and guilds were formed. Unlike other settlements in the vicinity, Oundle was unaffected by the Black Death in the mid-14th century.

Oundle had a grammar school since at least 1465, at which Sir William Laxton (Lord Mayor of London) was educated. In his will he left a legacy to found Laxton Grammar School in 1556, now known as Oundle School, administered by the Worshipful Company of Grocers.

In 1743 a group of mutineers from the Black Watch were captured at Ladywood, near Oundle. They had deserted in protest at being sent abroad, instead of patrolling the Highlands, for which the regiment had been raised.[14][15]

Oundle is part of the parliamentary constituency of Corby. The current Member of Parliament serving this area is Conservative Party MP Tom Pursglove who was elected in May 2015.[16] At the time of election and until June 2017 he was the youngest sitting MP in the country.[17]

Oundle is part of the East Midlands constituency for the current European Parliament and is represented by 5 sitting MEPs. They are Labour Party MEP Rory Palmer, Liberal Democrat MEP Bill Newton Dunn and the Brexit Party MEPs Annunziata Rees-Mogg, Jonathan Bullock and Matthew Patten.[18]

At a local level, the town elects a 12-person town council every four years to form the Oundle Town Council. The council is a non-politically affiliated group that work to further the social and economic interests of Oundle. A Mayor and Deputy Mayor are elected by the council every May.[19]

Oundle is a town located in the East Northamptonshire district of Northamptonshire county, on the River Nene, with Corby 9 miles to the west, and Peterborough 12 miles to the north-east. Despite being located within Northamptonshire, Oundle falls into the 'PE8' post-code district for Peterborough.[20]

The Oundle Parish boundary consists of approximately 900 hectares and covers the entire urban build, as well as open countryside. The boundary follows the River Nene to the East and South of the town, and extends west to Oundle Wood and north to Park Wood. This boundary was established during an extensive East Northants Boundary review in 2013.[21]

Oundle is home to one of two factories producing luxury motor yachts for Fairline Yachts Ltd. The original company, Fairline Boats, which was also located in Oundle entered administration in 2015 before being acquired by Russian investors in January 2016.[23]

View of the entry to Oundle Church of England Primary School.

The town's most notable school is Oundle School, a co-educational boarding independent school with around a thousand pupils, most of whom are boarders. The two other schools in the town are Prince William School, a comprehensive school, and Oundle Church of England Primary School, which rated as "Outstanding" in its 2011 Ofsted inspection.[37]

Oundle hosts a number of annual events, notably:

• The Oundle International Festival (OIF) is an annual music festival and pipe organ school, founded in 1985, with the training of young organists as its core. These summer schools are centred on a Frobenius organ in the Oundle School chapel. A concurrent festival programme for the public was also planned as a recurrent feature.
• The Oundle Festival of Literature has regular events throughout the year featuring established, local and new authors .[38]
• The Oundle Fringe Festival is an annual arts and entertainment festival that began in 2011 to help showcase local musical and literary performers. It has grown rapidly since its inception and takes place over a 10-day period every July, with performances of many genres of music such as rock and jazz, and also literary readings and theatrical performances.[39]
• The Oundle carnival has taken place since 2009.[40]
• The World Conker Championships have taken place in the nearby village of Ashton on the second Sunday of October since the championship started in 1965.[41]

A farmers' market is held in the Market Place on the second Saturday of every month as well as a local market every Thursday. There is also a park with swings and climbing frames, as well as a skatepark which was built in 2005 and regenerated in 2012. An annual fair and circus is located in the park.

Oundle has many shops, pubs, cafes and restaurants all of which are located in the town centre. It also has two supermarkets: a Co-op and a Waitrose.[42]

External shots for the 2012 Daniel Radcliffe film The Woman in Black were filmed at Cotterstock Hall just north of Oundle.[43]

Oundle maintains partnerships with the following places:[44]

• Andrésy, France
• Nauort, Germany

• William Abell - a vintner (wine merchant) born in Oundle[45]
• Richard Dawkins - a scientist educated in Oundle[46]
• Bruce Dickinson frontman of Iron Maiden attended Oundle School as a teenager.[47]
• Marian Hobbs - former politician (formerly on the staff of Prince William School)
• John Knight - cricketer[48]
• Louise Mensch - briefly the local Member of Parliament, lived in Oundle[49]
• Himesh Patel - actor who appeared in the British soap opera Eastenders from 2007 to 2016 and stars in the 2019 film Yesterday directed by Danny Boyle attended Prince William School.[50]
• Ebenezer Prout - a musical theorist born in Oundle.[51]
• Ivo Watts-Russell, founder of independent record label 4AD was born nearby and went to school in Oundle[52]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Oundle.

• "Oundle" . Encyclopædia Britannica. 20 (11th ed.). 1911.
• Oundle Town Council
• Oundle Chronicle
• Oundle St Peter's
• Oundle Town Football Club
• Oundle Town Rugby Club
• Oundle Town Cricket Club
• Oundle Gilbert & Sullivan Players