Minigame
A minigame (also spelled mini-game or mini game, sometimes called a subgame or microgame) is a short video game often contained within another video game, and sometimes in application software or on a display of any form of hardware. A minigame contains different gameplay elements than the main game, may be optional, and is often smaller or more simplistic than the game in which it is contained. Minigames are sometimes also offered separately for free to promote the main game. Some minigames can also be bonus stages or secret levels.
Features
Minigames occur variously as gameplay features, or as time fillers while levels are loading, or as Easter eggs even in non video games e.g. a DOOM-like game or a flight simulator in different versions of Microsoft Excel. In the latter case, they are often called "secret games". In the former case, the successful completion of such minigames may or may not be required to finish the encompassing game. They are often included as extra content to use once the main storyline is completed. Minigames occur also on other forms of hardware e.g. on a dot-matrix display of a pinball machine or even as time filler on a traffic light e.g. StreetPong.[1]
Minigame compilations
Some games, such as the WarioWare series (which are called microgames in the game), Universal Research Laboratories's Video Action, some Cinemaware titles like Defender of the Crown, David Whittaker's Lazy Jones or the smartphone satire Phone Story are made up of many minigames strung together into one video game. Some similar games, such as Nintendo's Mario Party series, are considered party games, specifically developed for multiplayer. In party games, minigames usually involve performing an activity faster or collecting more of a specified item than other players to win.
Notable examples
The Legend of Zelda games have many minigames in each game, often having prizes such as Pieces of Heart (increasing Link's health), Rupees (the games' currency), and upgrades (quiver, wallet, etc.)
The Final Fantasy series is notable for featuring minigames in every entry of the series, ever since the first Final Fantasy (1987), in which a sliding puzzle in the form of an Easter egg can be unlocked while boarding the ship. Considered to be the first RPG minigame, it was added into the game by programmer Nasir Gebelli despite it not being part of Squaresoft's original game design.[2] In Final Fantasy II (1988), a matching game can be unlocked while boarding the ice sled and meeting a certain requirement. Later in the series, Final Fantasy VII (1997) was the first video game to include within it at least thirty minigames, which remains the largest number of minigames for a role-playing game. The PC game Chronomaster featured similar puzzle minigames which were crucial to the plot.
The early Sonic the Hedgehog games on the Sega Genesis had minigame bonus/special stages, such as bouncing around a maze searching for a special gem, or collecting gold rings while running down a tube, and stray from standard gameplay. Sonic the Hedgehog 3, for example, has a special stage in which Sonic must run around trying to touch all the blue spheres, while avoiding red ones, and interacting with other spheres, who have special properties. This bonus stage actually became its own game. By inserting the original Sonic 1 (or Sonic Classics 3 in 1) cartridge into the Sonic and Knuckles lock-on slot, you can then press A, B, and C, then enter any given password to play the special stage corresponding to that password, which plays exactly like those of Sonic 3.
Like above, some minigames become so popular that they are eventually published as individual titles by themselves. Notable examples are Geometry Wars, which was originally a minigame in Project Gotham Racing 2, and Arcomage, a relatively complex minigame, reminiscent of Magic: The Gathering, first introduced in Might and Magic VII: For Blood and Honor.
The PocketStation (for Sony PlayStation) and VMU (for Dreamcast) accessories allowed the user to download minigames from the main console onto the pocket device, and often then sync progress in the minigame back on to the console. Two examples of this include the Chocobo World minigame inside Final Fantasy VIII[3] (which is also playable on PC), and 'Chao Adventure', a minigame in Sonic Adventure.
The tabletop game Mansions of Madness also features minigames in the form of simple puzzles.
Capcom's Street Fighter series features two minigames as bonus stages in Street Fighter II, Street Fighter III and Street Fighter IV, after winning matches.
List of minigames
PlayStation
- Ape Escape: Galaxy Monkey (a shoot 'em up), and Ski Kidz Racing & Specter Boxing.
- Crash Bash: Compilation of minigames.
- Digimon World: Collecting cards, as well as some minigames in shops.
- Final Fantasy VIII: Triple Triad (card collection and battle game)
- Legend of Legaia: Baka Fighter, Coliseum, Fishing, Sol Fever Disco and Slot Machines.
- Metal Gear Solid: Some Virtual Reality missions can be played.
- Metal Gear Solid: VR Missions: This compilation features over 300 missions.
- Syphon Filter 3: Assassinate, Eliminate, Demolition, Thief, and Biathlon.
- Suikoden: Cups Game and Matching Cards.
- Suikoden II: Chinchirorin, Dancing Stage, Cooking, Fishing, Rope Climbing and Whack a Mole.
- Tekken: Galaga.
- Tekken 3: Tekken Force, and Tekken Ball.
Nintendo 64
- Donkey Kong 64: Included a variant of the original Donkey Kong arcade game.
- Kirby 64: The Crystal Shards: Three minigames: 100-Yard Hop, Bumper Crop Bump, and Checker Board Chase.
- The Legend of Zelda: Ocarina of Time: Fishing
- The Legend of Zelda: Majora's Mask: Fishing
- Mario Kart 64: Balloon Battle
- Mario Party: Compilation of minigames.
- Mario Party 2: Compilation of minigames.
- Mario Party 3: Compilation of minigames.
- Pokémon Stadium: Nine minigames through Kids Club: Clefairy Says, Dig! Dig! Dig!, Ekans' Hoop Hurl, Magikarp's Splash, Rock Harden; Run, Rattata, Run; Snore War, Sushi-Go-Round, and Thundering Dynamo.
- Pokémon Stadium 2: Twelve minigames: Gutsy Golbat, Topsy-Turvy, Clear Cut Challenge, Furret's Frolic, Barrier Ball, Pichu's Power Plant, Rampage Rollout, Streaming Stampede, Tumbling Togepi, Delibird's Delivery, Egg Emergency, and Eager Eevee. There is also a Pokémon quiz mode.
- Super Smash Bros.: Target Test, Board the Platforms, and Race to the Finish.
Sixth generation (Dreamcast, GameCube, PlayStation 2, and Xbox)
- Ace Combat 5: The Unsung War: Flight minigames including aerial refueling, takeoff and landing
- Animal Crossing: Around twenty Nintendo Entertainment System games are available.
- Ape Escape 2: Dance Monkey, Dance!, Monkey Climber & Monkey Soccer.
- Ape Escape 3: Mesal Gear (Mesaru Gear) Solid, Monkey Throw Stadium (Ape Olympic) and Utlim-ape Fighter (Sarutimate Fighting).
- Ape Escape: Pumped & Primed: A compilation of minigames.
- Crazy Taxi: Crazy Box.
- Crazy Taxi 2: Crazy Pyramid.
- Crazy Taxi 3: High Roller: Crazy X.
- Death By Degrees: Honeycomb Lock.
- Dark Cloud: Fishing.
- Dark Cloud 2: Fishing, Finny Frenzy, Spheda and a Fishing Contest.
- EyeToy: Monkey Mania: A compilation of 50 minigames.
- Fable: The Lost Chapters: Chicken Kicking Competition.
- Final Fantasy X: Blitzball.
- Final Fantasy X-2: Sphere Break.
- Final Fantasy XII: The Fishing minigame can be played in the South Bank Village of the Dalmasca Estersand.
- FlatOut 2: Many minigames that consist of ejecting the driver through the windshield to complete an objective, like knocking down bowling pins.
- Fuzion Frenzy: Compilation of minigames.
- Grand Theft Auto III: RC Toyz missions. (a Van that can unlock a rampage mini-game involving an RC car with a bomb attached to it)
- Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas: Numerous minigames are available, including basketball, pool, rhythm-based challenges (dancing and 'bouncing' lowriders with hydraulics), and video game machines that pay homage to classic arcade games. In addition, there are the aforementioned casino games and methods of gambling, such as betting on virtual horse races.
- Harvest Moon: Save the Homeland: Fishing.
- Harvest Moon: A Wonderful Life: Fishing, Fireworks, Grave Cleaning and Territory Capture.
- Kingdom Hearts: Dueling Riku, Racing Riku, Phil's Training, Jungle Slider and Vine Swinging.
- Kingdom Hearts II: Skateboard, Phil's Training, Magic Carpet, Chasm of Challenges, Gift Wrapping, Light Cycle, etc.
- Legaia 2: Duel Saga: Arena, Auction, Knife Throwing, Rice Planting, Roulette, Sidejump and Slot Machines.
- Mario Kart: Double Dash!!: Battle Mode (Balloon Battle, Shine Thief, and Bob-omb Blast)
- Mario Party 4: Compilation of minigames.
- Mario Party 5: Compilation of minigames.
- Mario Party 6: Compilation of minigames.
- Mario Party 7: Compilation of minigames.
- Mercenaries: Playground of Destruction: Multiple minigames such as checkpoint time trials between cities and patrols for various factions.
- Metal Gear Solid 2: Substance: Skateboarding mode.
- Metal Gear Solid 3: Snake Eater: Snake's Nightmare (through the story), and Snake Vs. Monkey mode (based on the Ape Escape series).
- Persona 4: Fishing
- Ratchet & Clank: Hoverboarding.
- Ratchet & Clank: Going Commando: Arena battles, racing, and gadget puzzles.
- Ratchet & Clank: Up Your Arsenal: Arena battles, and gadget puzzles.
- Rogue Galaxy: Insector, which is a chess-like insect battle game where you collect, raise, and breed "insectors" and participate in the insectron tournament.
- Sega Superstars: Compilation of minigames.
- Shenmue: Many minigames are available, including Forklift, motorcycle races, bar fights, chases down crowded alleys, full versions of Sega arcade games Space Harrier and Hang-On, dart games, and fighting sequences.
- Silent Hill 2: Director's Cut: The Born from a Wish minigame consist of taking control of Maria shortly before she and James meet at Silent Hill.
- Sly 3: Honor Among Thieves: Biplane Duel, Cops and Robbers, and Galleon Duel and Hackathon.
- Sonic Adventure: Sub Games and Chao Race
- Sonic Adventure 2: Kart Racing, Chao Karate, and Chao Race
- Sonic Heroes: 2P Play Mode.
- Sonic Shuffle: Compilation of minigames.
- Suikoden III: Goppu, Kabu, Lottery and Horse Racing.
- Suikoden IV: Chinchirorin, Coin Tossing, Down to One, Fifty One, Fishing, Heads or Tails, Lottery, Mice Catching, Mint and Mushroom Cultivation, Ritapon, Tops and Treasure Hunt.
- Suikoden V: Blind Man's Bluff, Checkers, Dragon Horse Race, Dragon Horse Race Betting, and Feitas and Fishing.
- Super Smash Bros. Melee: Target Test, Snag the Trophies, Race to the Finish, Multi-Man Melee, and Home-Run Contest.
- Tekken Tag Tournament: Tekken Bowl mode.
- Tekken 4: Tekken Force mode.
- Tekken 5: StarBlade (intro), the Devil Within mode and the arcade versions of Tekken, Tekken 2, and Tekken 3.
- Time Crisis 2: Clay pigeon shooting mode (including a port of Namco's Shoot Away II light gun clay shooting arcade game) and Quick & Crash.
- Yakuza: Batting Cage, Baccarat, Black Jack, Crane Machines, Odds and Evans, Roulette and Slot Machines.
- Yakuza 2: Batting Cage, Baccarat, Black Jack, Crane Machines, Driving Ranges, Mahjong, Roulette, Slot Machines and YF6.
Seventh generation (PlayStation 3, Wii, and Xbox 360)
- Assassin's Creed III and Assassin's Creed IV: Black Flag: Bowls, Checkers, Fanorona and Nine men's morris.
- Fallout 3: Reign of Grelok and a small Text-adventure game that's only a few pages long.
- Fallout: New Vegas: Caravan, a card-based minigame.
- Far Cry 3: Poker, Knife throwing and Shooting challenges.
- Final Fantasy XIII: Pulse Armament.
- Final Fantasy XIII-2: Brain Blast, Chocobo Racing, and Serendipity's Slot Machine.
- Grand Theft Auto IV: Bowling, darts, etc.
- Grand Theft Auto: Episodes from Liberty City: Air hockey, driving range, etc. Also includes some minigames from Grand Theft Auto IV.
- Grand Theft Auto V: Tennis, golf, etc.
- Kinect: Disneyland Adventures: Compilation of minigames accessed through an open world environment (that of Disneyland Park).
- No More Heroes: Travis as minigame, etc.
- No More Heroes 2: Desperate Struggle: NES-like Travis, Pure White Lover Bizarre Jelly as game Shooter, etc.
- LEGO Star Wars III: The Clone Wars: Contains a minigame in one level which involves Indiana Jones.
- Mario Kart Wii: Battle Mode (Balloon Battle and Coin Runners)
- Mario Party 8: Compilation of minigames.
- Mario Party 9: Compilation of minigames.
- Metal Gear Solid 4: On the Act 4 (Twin Suns), Metal Gear Solid 1's Heliport Level can be played.
- Red Dead Redemption: Poker, Liar's Dice, Five Finger Fillet and Blackjack can be played around the west.
- Sly Collection: Bentley RC Race, Guru Dart Shooter, Interpol Target Practice and Treasure Snagging.
- Sonic and the Secret Rings: Party Mode.
- Super Monkey Ball Banana Blitz: Party Games.
- Super Paper Mario: "That's My Merlee!" show, Forget Me Not, Hammer Whacker, Mansion Patrol, and Tilt Island
- Super Smash Bros. Brawl: Target Test, Multi-Man Brawl, Coin Launcher, and Home-Run Contest.
- Tekken 6: Scenario Campaign mode.
- WarioWare: Smooth Moves: Compilation of microgames and minigames.
- Wii Party: Compilation of minigames.
- Wii Play: Compilation of minigames.
- Yakuza 3: Boxcelios Arcade Game and UFO Catcher.
- Yakuza 4: 23 minigames, including billiards, karaoke, and bowling.
- Yakuza 5: Bowling, etc.
- Yakuza: Dead Souls: Pachislot, etc.
PS4
- Persona 5 Royal: Darts, Billiards, Tycoon, Crossword, and Batting Cage
- Super Monkey Ball: Banana Blitz HD: Party Games.
- The Witcher 3: GWENT (Card game)
Wii U
- Game & Wario: Compilation of microgames and minigames.
- Mario Kart 8: Balloon Battle
- Mario Party 10: Compilation of minigames.
- Nintendo Land: Coin Drop
- Paper Mario: Color Splash: Blockstopper!, Paint Hunter!, Prize Pipe Paths, Snifit or Whiffit, and Super Roshambo
- Sonic Boom: Rise of Lyric: Team Challenges (Arena, Hazard Course, Collector Ball).
- Sonic Lost World: Circus.
- Splatoon: Squid Jump, Squid Racer, Squidball, and Squid Beatz.
- Super Mario 3D World: Luigi Bros.
- Super Smash Bros. for Wii U: Target Blast, Multi-Man Smash, Smash Tour, and Home-Run Contest.
- Tekken Tag Tournament 2: Wii U Edition: Tekken Ball.
- Wii Party U: Compilation of minigames.
Nintendo Switch
- 1-2-Switch: Compilation of minigames.
- ARMS: V-Ball, Hoops, Skill Shot, 1-on-100, and Get ARMS
- Clubhouse Games: 51 Worldwide Classics: Compilation of minigames.
- Kirby Star Allies: Chop Champs and Star Slam Heroes
- Luigi's Mansion 3: ScreamPark
- Mario Kart 8 Deluxe: Battle Mode (Balloon Battle, Coin Runners, Renegade Roundup, Shine Thief, and Bob-omb Blast)
- Ring Fit Adventure: Rhythm Game
- Splatoon 2: Squid Beatz 2
- Super Mario Odyssey: Balloon World, Beach Volleyball, Bound Bowl Grand Prix, Jump-Rope Challenge, Koopa Freerunning, Koopa Trace-Walking, Picture Match, RC Car Challenge, and Slots
- Super Mario Party: Compilation of minigames.
- Super Monkey Ball: Banana Blitz HD: Party Games.
- Super Smash Bros. Ultimate: Multi-Man Smash, Spirit Board, and Home-Run Contest
- The Legend of Zelda: Breath of the Wild: Bird-Man Research Study, Boom Bam Golf, Blue Flame, Deer Hunting, Flight Range Trial, Footrace, Gambling, Ice Delivery, Mounted Archery Challenge, Mounted Obstacle Course, Paraglider Course, Sand-Seal Racing, Shield Surfing, Snowball Bowling, and Super Gut Check Challenge
- Travis Strikes Again: No More Heroes: NES-like Travis Returns, Pure White Lover Bizarre Jelly as game Shooter/Action Return, New games, etc.
Handheld fourth generation (Game Boy)
Handheld sixth generation (Game Boy Advance)
- Game & Watch Gallery 4: Compilation of minigames.
- Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga: Chuckola Bounce, Star 'Stache Smash, Border Jump, Splart, Surfing Minigame, Mysterious Mine Carts, and Barrel
- Mario Kart: Super Circuit: Balloon Battle
- Sonic Advance: Tiny Chao Garden (Chao Memory and Janken).
- Sonic Advance 2: Tiny Chao Garden (Chao Memory and Chao Bounce).
- Sonic Advance 3: Two mini-games (Defeat all Enemies and Push the Switch and get (x) Points)
- Sonic Battle: Minigames Mode.
- Sonic Pinball Party: Party Mode, Casinopolis and Tiny Chao Garden (Chao Memory and Chao Ball).
- Tron 2.0: Killer App: Contains the full arcade games Tron and Discs of Tron.
- Mario Party Advance: Compilation of minigames.
- WarioWare, Inc.: Mega Microgames! Compilation of microgames and minigames.
- WarioWare: Twisted! Compilation of microgames and minigames.
Handheld seventh generation (Nintendo DS and PlayStation Portable)
- Advance Wars: Dual Strike: A Combat of minigames have similar to Combat version.
- Ape Escape: on the Loose: Ape Ping Pong, Jake Attacks, Specter Boxing and Ski Kidz Racing.
- Ape Escape Academy: A compilation of minigames.
- Ape Academy 2: A compilation of minigames.
- Clubhouse Games: Compilation of minigames.
- Feel the Magic: XY/XX: Compilation of minigames.
- Kingdom Hearts 358/2 Days: Beginner's Training, Practical Application, Champ's Challenge, Games, and Grandstander.
- Kingdom Hearts Birth By Sleep: Rumble Racing, Command Board, Ice Cream Beat, Fruitfall, etc.
- Mario & Luigi: Bowser's Inside Story: Cholesteroad and The Gauntlet
- Mario Kart DS: Battle Mode (Balloon Battle and Shine Runners)
- Mario Party DS: Compilation of minigames.
- Retro Game Challenge: Compilation of fifteen games in a world where the player grows up with the games.
- Super Mario 64 DS: Contained 36 minigames which could be unlocked by catching rabbits the main game. (New Super Mario Bros. recycled some of these; 18 single-player and 10 multi-player)
- Tekken 5: Dark Resurrection: Tekken Bowl.
- The Rub Rabbits!: Compilation of minigames.
- The World Ends With You: Tin Pin (pog-like battle mode)
- WarioWare Touched! Compilation of microgames and minigames.
Handheld eighth generation (Nintendo 3DS and PlayStation Vita)
- Injustice: Gods Among Us: Compilation of minigames.
- Mario & Luigi: Bowser's Inside Story + Bowser Jr.'s Journey: Cholesteroad and The Gauntlet
- Mario & Luigi: Dream Team: Mad Skillathon, Battle Broque Madame, Mole Hunt, and Battle Ring
- Mario & Luigi: Paper Jam: Battle Ring and Attackathon
- Mario & Luigi: Superstar Saga + Bowser's Minions: Chuckola Bounce, Star 'Stache Smash, Border Jump, Splart, Surfing Minigame, Mysterious Mine Carts, and Barrel
- Mario Kart 7: Battle Mode (Balloon Battle and Coin Runners)
- Mario Party: Island Tour: Compilation of minigames.
- Mario Party: Star Rush: Compilation of minigames.
- Mario Party: The Top 100: Compilation of 100 Mario Party minigames.
- Mario Sports Superstars: Road to Superstar
- Paper Mario: Sticker Star: Snifit or Whiffit
- Persona 4 Golden: Enhanced fishing and Midnight Trivia Miracle Quiz.
- Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS: Target Blast, Multi-Man Smash, Smash Run, and Home-Run Contest.
- Tekken 3D: Prime Edition: Tekken Cards.
- WarioWare Gold: Compilation of microgames and minigames.
PC
- A Way Out: Contains plenty of contests and exercises.
- Five Nights At Freddy's 2: Contains a series of minigames that would occasionally be played after the player's death.
- Five Nights At Freddy's 3: Contains six hidden minigames used to acquire the game's "good" ending.
- Five Nights At Freddy's 4: Contains "Fun With Plushtrap" and "Fun With BB" which are played between nights.
- Day of the Tentacle: Contains the original Maniac Mansion as a full game that can be played from a computer inside of the game.
- Space Quest III: Contains Astro Chicken.
- Freddy Fazbear's Pizzeria Simulator: Contains minigames that can be played in the different arcade machines bought in the game's tycoon mode.
- Jazzpunk: Contains a minigame named Wedding Qake (parody of "Quake") found inside a hidden terminal inside a wedding cake.[4]
References
- "Streetpong". streetpong.info. Retrieved 2018-04-12.
- "インタビュー『FINAL FANTASY I・II ADVANCE』". Dengeki (in Japanese). 2004.
- FFVIII PocketStation Opens Up Chocobo World Archived 2012-03-21 at the Wayback Machine, IGN, July 15, 1999
- Ellison, Cara. "Jazzpunk Review". Eurogamer. Retrieved April 2, 2014.
See also
- Casual game
- Invade-a-Load
- Minigames of Final Fantasy
- Party game