List of maze video games

Maze game is a video game genre description first used by journalists during the 1980s to describe any game in which the entire playing field is a maze. Quick player action is required to escape monsters, outrace an opponent, or navigate the maze within a time limit. After the release of Namco's Pac-Man in 1980, many maze games followed its conventions of completing a level by traversing all paths and a way of temporarily turning the tables on pursuers.

Top down maze games

In a top down maze game, the player can see more of the maze than can the characters who are in it. In rare cases, the maze is vertically-oriented and viewed from the side rather than the top.

Maze chase games are a specific subset of the top down perspective. They’re listed in a separate section.

1959

1973

1976

1977

1978

1979

  • Head On, Sega, Arcade
  • Space Chaser, Taito, Arcade

1980

1981

  • The Hand,[5] TIC, Arcade
  • K-Razy Shoot-Out, CBS Electronics, Atari 8-bit, Atari 5200
  • Minotaur, Sirius, Apple II
  • Pulsar, Sega, Arcade
  • Route 16, Tekhan/Sun, Arcade
  • Thunder Island,[6] Atari 8-bit, ANALOG Software

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

  • A-Maze, K'Soft, ZX Spectrum
  • Gauntlet II, Atari Games, Arcade
  • Merlin's Money Maze, Zilec, Arcade
  • Snail Maze, Sega, Master System

1987

  • Fast Lane, Konami, Arcade
  • Rescue, Mastertronic, ZX Spectrum
  • Think Quick!, The Learning Company, Apple II, MS-DOS
  • Starbase, Taurus Computing, Tatung Einstein

1988

  • Dark Chambers, Atari, Atari 7800, Atari 8-bit

1989

  • Tank Action,[19] CP Verlag, C64

2003

2008

2009

First-person maze games

1974

1978

  • Escape!, Muse, Apple II

1979

  • Ratrun, Code Works, PET

1980

1981

  • 3D Maze, IJK, BBC Micro, Acorn Electron
  • 3D Monster Maze,[8] Sinclair ZX81, ZX Spectrum
  • Captivity,[21] PDI, Atari 8-bit
  • Space Maze, Program Power, BBC Micro

1982

  • 3D Labyrinth,[22] Llamasoft, VIC-20
  • Dungeons of Daggorath, Tandy CoCo
  • Maze, Acornsoft, BBC Micro, Acorn Electron
  • Monster Maze, Epyx, Atari 8-bit
  • Phantom Slayer, Med Systems, Dragon 32, TRS-80
  • Spectre, Datamost, Apple II
  • Supermaze, Timex, Timex Sinclair 1000, Sinclair ZX81
  • Wayout, Sirius, Atari 8-bit, Apple II, C64

1983

1984

  • 3-D Bomberman, Hudson Soft, MSX, FM-7, NEC PC-6001, others
  • 3D Glooper, Supersoft, C64[25]
  • 3-D Monster Chase,[26] Romik, ZX Spectrum, Amstrad CPC
  • Dedal,[27] Oric-1
  • Skull, Games Machine, ZX Spectrum, C64

1985

  • Gyron, Firebird, ZX Spectrum

1987

1991

  • Faceball 2000, Bulletproof, Game Boy

Maze chase games

This subgenre is exemplified by Namco's Pac-Man (1980),[16] where the goal is to clear a maze of dots while being pursued. Pac-Man spawned many sequels and clones which, in Japan, are often called "dot eat games". Other maze chases don't have dots, and the goal is clear the maze of the pursuers themselves (e.g., Pengo, Guzzler, Jungler).

1979

1980

1981

1982

  • Alien, 20th Century Fox, Atari 2600
  • Dung Beetles, Datasoft, Apple II,Tandy CoCo, Atari 8-bit
  • Baby Pac-Man, Bally Midway, Arcade
  • Byte-Man, Mindseye, ZX81
  • CatChum, Kaypro, CP/M
  • Cat Trax, Emerson, Arcadia 2001
  • Changes,[33] Orca, Arcade
  • Clean Sweep, GCE, Vectrex
  • Cosmic Cruncher, Commodore, VIC-20
  • Crazey Mazey,[34] Datamost, Apple II
  • Devil Fish, Arctic, Arcade
  • Doodle Bug,[35] Computerware, Tandy CoCo, Dragon 32
  • Eyes, Rock-Ola, Arcade
  • Gulpman, Campbell Systems, ZX Spectrum
  • Hard Hat, Exidy, Arcade
  • Hungry Horace, Beam, ZX Spectrum, C64, Dragon 32
  • Labyrinth,[36] Broderbund, Apple II, Atari 8-bit
  • Lochjaw aka Shark Attack, Games by Apollo, Atari 2600
  • Looper, Orca, Arcade
  • Money Munchers, Datamost, Apple II
  • Mouskattack, On-Line Systems, Atari 8-bit, Apple II
  • Munch Man, Texas Instruments, TI99-4A
  • Muncher!,[37] Silversoft, ZX Spectrum
  • Pack Maze,[38] DSL Computer Products, Tandy CoCo
  • Pakacuda, Rabbit, C64
  • PC-Man, Orion, IBM PC
  • Pengo, Sega, Arcade
  • Pig Pen,[39] Datamost, Apple II
  • Serpentine, Broderbund, Apple II
  • Snack Attack, Datamost, Apple II
  • Snack Attack II, Funtastic, PC
  • Snapper, Acornsoft, BBC Micro, Acorn Electron
  • Spec Man, Jega, ZX Spectrum
  • Streaking,[40] Shoei, arcade
  • Spookyman, Abbex, ZX Spectrum
  • Super Pac-Man, Namco, Arcade
  • Super Taxman 2, HAL Labs, Apple II
  • Zuckman, DJL Software, ZX81

1983

1984

1985

1987

  • 3D Dotty, Blue Ribbon, BBC Micro
  • Classic Muncher, Bubble Bus, Amstrad CPC
  • Cruncher Factory, Kingsoft, Amiga
  • Fantasy Zone: The Maze, Sega, Arcade
  • Gobbler's Revenge,[73] Commodore Magazine, C64
  • Pac-Mania, Namco, Arcade

1988

  • Knicker-Bockers,[74] StarSoft, Atari 8-bit
  • Mad Mix, Topo Soft, Amstrad CPC, ZX Spectrum, Atari ST, others
  • Snowplow,[75] ANALOG Computing, Atari 8-bit
  • Yuu Maze, Taito, Famicom Disk System

1989

  • Fast Food, Codemasters, C64, ZX Spectrum, others
  • Maze Mania, Hewson, ZX Spectrum, C64, Amstrad CPC
  • Maze of Flott, Taito, Arcade

1990

  • Hacman II, freeware, Atari ST
  • Marty's Nightmare,[76] CoCoPro, Tandy CoCo 3
  • Perplexity, Superior, BBC Micro, Acorn Electron
  • Trog, Midway, Arcade

1991

  • Jungle Jim,[77] Energize, Amiga, Atari ST

1992

  • GobMan,[78] Shareware, MS-DOS

1993

  • CD-Man,[79] Creative Dimensions, MS-DOS
  • Mean Arenas, Nite Time, Amiga
  • Tinkle Pit, Namco, Arcade

1995

  • Go! Go! Mile Smile,[80] Funki, Arcade

1996

1998

2006

  • Pac the Man X,[81] McSebi, OS X

2010

Grid capture games

In grid capture games, also called line coloring games, the maze consists of lines, and the goal is to capture rectangular areas by traversing their perimeters. The gameplay is not fundamentally different than Pac-Man (players still have to navigate the entire maze to complete a level) but enough games have used the grid motif that it is a distinct style. One unique element is that it is possible to capture multiple rectangles simultaneously, usually for extra points. Amidar established the model for this subgenre.

1981

1982

  • Blade Runner,[82] Wizardsoft, C64
  • Demolition Herby, Telesys, Atari 2600
  • Jeepers Creepers, Quality, Atari 8-bit
  • Jolly Jogger, Taito, Arcade
  • Macho Mouse, Techstar, Arcade
  • Radar Zone / Out Line, Century, Arcade
  • Pepper II, Exidy, Arcade
  • Time Runner, Funsoft, TRS-80
  • Triple Punch, KKI, Arcade

1983

  • Colour Clash,[83] Romnik, ZX Spectrum
  • Cuthbert Goes Walkabout, Microdeal, Dragon 32/64, CoCo, C64, Atari 8-bit
  • Kid Grid, Tronix, C64
  • Potty Painter in the Jungle, Rabbit, C64
  • Rollin,[84] Atlantis, C64
  • Spiderdroid, Froggo, Atari 2600
  • Super Gridder, Terminal, C64

1984

1986

  • Gapper, freeware, MS-DOS
  • Panel Panic,[87] Aackosoft, MSX

1999

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