MNCTV

MNCTV is an Indonesian private television station. It began broadcasting on 1 August 1990, at first broadcasting only educational programmes, but has since become similar to other Indonesian TV stations, showing programmes such as quizzes, sinetron (soap operas), reality TV shows, sports shows, and recently, dangdut music.

MNCTV
TypeTelevision network
Country
Indonesia
First air date
23 January 1991 (1991-01-23) (as TPI)
20 October 2010 (2010-10-20) (as MNCTV)
AvailabilityNationwide
SloganSelalu di Hati (Always on the Heart)
HeadquartersMNC Studios, Kebon Jeruk, West Jakarta, Jakarta
Broadcast area
Indonesia
OwnerPT. Cipta Televisi Pendidikan Indonesia
ParentMedia Nusantara Citra
Former names
TPI (1991-2010)
Picture format
576i SDTV
Official website
www.mnctv.com
MNCTV
Sister channel(s)TVRI (1990-1997)
RCTI (2003-present)
GTV (2003-present)
iNews (2007-present)
Availability
Satellite
MNC VisionChannel 82
TransVisionChannel 817
Palapa D3774/H/6500 MPEG-4
4186/V/8800 MPEG-2
Cable
First Media38
MNC Play Media82
Streaming media
RCTI+Watch live (Indonesia only)
meTube.idWatch live (Indonesia only)
MIVOWatch
Vidio.comWatch
HOOQWatch live (Indonesia only)

History

Early days

First logo used from 1 August 1990 until 31 December 1997. After that, the logo continued to use as a corporate logo until 23 January 2002.
Second logo used under the slogan Televisi Keluarga Indonesia from 1997 until 23 January 2002.

TPI (Televisi Pendidikan Indonesia, Indonesian Educational Television) was first founded as an educational television station by Tutut Soeharto, the first daughter of former president Soeharto on 1 August 1990 via her company PT. Cipta Lamtoro Gung Persada. It began its first broadcasts on 2 January 1991, timeshared with then state broadcaster TVRI. TPI also use TVRI's Studio 12 as its operational studio.

TPI broadcasts two-hour educational programming block targeted to elementary students, junior high school students, and high school students, from 08:00 to 10:00 WIB. To do so, it cooperated with the Department of Education and Culture.

In April 1991, the block was expanded into 4 hours, from 08:00 to 12:00 WIB; later to 6.5 hours, from 06:30 to 12:00 WIB; and in 1992 to eight hours, from 06:00 to 14:00 WIB. On January 23, 1993, TPI began to air its first soap opera program as a distraction to 15.5 hours at 05:30 to 21:00.

1993–2003: Splitting service

On 1995, TPI started operation from separate headquarters in Gate II TMII in East Jakarta.

On 23 January 1993, TPI began to air its first reality TV show. After TPI ended its ties with TVRI on 25 August 1997, creating its own dedicated channel and its educational programs were displaced by more soap operas and entertainment programming. In 1997, the channel retired the original branding name "Televisi Publiksiaran Indonesia" ("Indonesian Public Broadcasting Television") in favour of the on-air name "Televisi Keluarga Indonesia" ("Indonesian Family Television"). On 18 May 2001, the TPI name was used but only using the simple word "TPI" instead. TPI began to expand more programs that related to musics, sports, and cartoons.

Since 2004, it has focused on dangdut programs. The most successful dangdut contest, Kontes Dangdut TPI (KDI, later Kontes Dangdut Indonesia), is a version of RCTI's Indonesian Idol.

On 12 February 2002, TPI announced that it would broadcast Formula One racing (known as TPI Sport and Racing World) to replace RCTI as the official F1 station, due to financial problems.

On 2002−03, TPI announced that it would broadcast for Italian football league Serie A.

2003–2009: Awards and acquisition by MNC

At the 1997 Indonesian Soap-Opera Awards, the soap opera Mat Angin by Deddy Mizwar, aired by TPI, won 11 awards. The series won five awards the following year. Indonesia's favourite programme was Santapan Nusantara a culinary program hosted by Enita Sriyana. Kuis Dangdut (hosted by H. Jaja Miharja), the first and oldest quiz show, also won awards and Ngelaba a comedy program hosted by Akri Patrio, Eko Patrio and Parto Patrio.

On 6 March 2006, Media Nusantara Citra, which also owns RCTI, GTV, and SINDOtv (now iNews) acquired 75% of the channel. In 2007, new employees were hired, including Mayjen. TNI. (purn.) Sang Nyoman Suwisma, and Dandy Nugroho Rukmana.

2009–2010: Decline

Last logo used from 23 January 2006 until 20 October 2010.

During its 2009-2010 season, due to technical reasons, TPI did not air its sport shows. On 20 October 2009, a controversial report stated that a communications expert from the University of Indonesia, Ade Armando, had reviewed decisions of the judges who were willing to pull entertainment programs from TPI, since it should have educational programs instead. Armando said that it must be the decision of the Commercial Court (PN) to grant the request of the Central Jakarta bankruptcy PT Global Crown Capital Limited on PT TPI reviewed further.[1]

The handling of cases involving the mass media can not be equated with the handling of other service companies. Because, not all people are able and capable of using it, so that the handling had to be excluded. "It looks very sloppy, not equal," he said. In this bankruptcy decision, according to Ade, a loss not only experienced by the company but also harmed the public.[1]

Anticipating similar things, there must be a joint effort of several parties, such as the Indonesian Broadcasting Commission (KPI), the Association of Private Television, and other stakeholders. Especially against the decision issued unilaterally and awkward legal institutions.[2]

Decisions of bankruptcy has also been supported from the Parliament in the legal process underway in the level of the Indonesian Supreme Court. Support was expressed Marzuki Alie when receiving the visit of Directors of TPI in the study of the DPR, Senayan, Jakarta, on 25 November 2009.[3]

2010–present: Re-launch to MNCTV and the upcoming planning

MNCTV logo used from 2010 October 2010 until 19 May 2015. After that, the logo was straightened.

On 20 October 2010, TPI officially changed its name to MNCTV. This was because TPI was not in accordance with the written context that TPI is dedicated to education, and therefore changed its name to MNCTV, in order to change the image in the eyes of the public. On 22 August 2011, MD Entertainment, one of the largest and most integrated production houses in Indonesia, acquired 25% of MNCTV stakes.[4] As the result, all soap operas broadcast on MNCTV are produced by MD Entertainment until the production house was taken over by Trans TV in 2017 and returned to MNCTV in the same year.


Logos

In 1990, TPI used the logo of a triangle with the national colours and green, red, and blue beams. In 1998, the TPI logo was a gold circle and blue earth ball and the words "Televisi Keluarga Indonesia," the logos has seen from Family Channel Logos, the words "TELEVISI" and "INDONESIA" are used on the gold circle, and the word "Keluarga" is used near the blue earth ball. The logos were used until 23 January 2002. On 23 January 2002, from the eleventh anniversary of TPI, the third logos used three round ellipse line and blue earth ball and the word "TPI." On 22 January 2006, the logos was changed to a circle and five triangle near circle and the word "TPI." This logos was used until 2010. MNCTV logo in 2010 style ident and promo by Lambie-Nairn.

Station ID

In 1991, The first station ID of TPI used the Indonesian flag with word TPI and Indonesian maps, showing the word "TELEVISI PENDIDIKAN INDONESIA".

In 1992, The second station ID TPI used the golden miniature of Indonesia (such as Monas, Borobudur Temple, etc) and the ending was TPI logo and Indonesian flag with maps and word "TELEVISI PENDIDIKAN INDONESIA" with Palapa satellite, the station ID used until 1997.

In 1997, The third station ID of TPI begin the children riding bike on the street with sunflower, then cut a woman and traditional dancers in the cloud, then the woman and men sees the sunflower and the man read newspaper sees sunflower, the ending was the logo Televisi Keluarga Indonesia with TPI corporate logo.

In 1998, The fourth Station ID TPI we see the musicians played in the cloud, begin the eyes of sunflower, the two woman dances, woman playing harp in the cloud, and the herbalist dances behind the Borobudur temple, then sees the woman playing harp again, woman learn to make batik, herbalist and orhcestral musicians playing the Musical Instruments, the ending was the eyes with the sunflower and the logo Televisi Keluarga Indonesia used without TPI corporate logo until 2002

Notable main director

  • Siti Hardiyanti Rukmana (1990-1998)
  • Tito Sulistio (1998-2001)
  • Dandy Nugroho Rukmana (2001-2003)
  • Hidajat Tjandradjaja (2003-2005)
  • Sang Nyoman Suwisma (2005–present)

Similar name (As TPI, 1990–2010)

  • Televisi Pendidikan Indonesia (lit:Indonesian Education Television) (1990-2010)
  • Televisi Keluarga Indonesia (lit:Indonesian Family Television) (1998-2002)
  • Televisi Paling Indonesia (lit:Most Indonesian Television) (2002-2010)

See also

References

  1. (in Indonesian)Bankrupt Decisions need to be reviewed on okezone.com
  2. (in Indonesian)TPI's bad bankruptcy on okezone.com
  3. (in Indonesian)DPR Ready to oversee bankruptcy cases TPI on okezone.com
  4. (in Indonesian)Changing Name As Case Harry Tanoe with Tutut?
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