List of equipment of the People's Liberation Army Ground Force

Modern equipment of the People's Liberation Army Ground Force is a list of military equipment currently in service with the People's Liberation Army Ground Force.

Infantry equipment

Pistols

Name Type Cartridge Origin Photo Notes
P19Semi-automatic pistol9×19mm Parabellum People's Republic of China
P12Semi-automatic pistol9×19mm Parabellum People's Republic of China
QX-04Semi-automatic pistolMulti-Caliber People's Republic of ChinaUsed in police work.
QSW-06Suppressed pistol5.8×21mm DCV05 or 5.8×21mm DAP92 People's Republic of China20-round magazine. Used by the Special Forces. Replaced the Type 67.
QSZ-92Semi-automatic pistol5.8×21mm DAP92 or 9×19mm Parabellum People's Republic of China15 or 20-round magazines.
LP5Semi-automatic pistol9×19mm Parabellum People's Republic of ChinaDesignated for military officers. Limited service
CF-07Semi-automatic pistol9×19mm Parabellum People's Republic of ChinaDesignated for military officers. Limited service.
QSZ-11Semi-automatic pistol5.8×21mm DAP92 People's Republic of ChinaDesignated for military officers. Limited service.
Type 84[1]Semi-automatic pistol5.8×21mm DAP92 People's Republic of ChinaDesignated for military officers. Limited service.
Type 77Semi-automatic pistol7.62×17mm Type 64 People's Republic of China7-round magazine. Limited service.

Retired pistols

Name Type Cartridge Origin Photo Notes
Type 54Semi-automatic pistol7.62×25mm Type 51 People's Republic of ChinaBased on Tokarev TT-33.
Type 59Semi-automatic pistol9×18mm Makarov People's Republic of ChinaBased on the Makarov PM.
Type 80Semi-automatic pistol7.62×25mm Type 51 People's Republic of ChinaDesignated for military officers. Limited service.
Type 67Suppressed pistol7.62×17mm Type 64 People's Republic of ChinaUsed by Special Forces.
Type 64Semi-automatic pistol7.62×17mm Type 64 People's Republic of China

Submachine Guns

Name Type Cartridge Origin Photo Notes
JH-16-1Sub-machine gun9×19mm Parabellum People's Republic of China
LS7Sub-machine gun9×19mm Parabellum People's Republic of China
CS/LS6Sub-machine gun9×19mm Parabellum People's Republic of China50-round magazine. Used by Special Forces. Limited service.
CS/LS5Sub-machine gun9×19mm Parabellum People's Republic of China30-round magazine. Used by Special Forces. Limited service.
CS/LS3Sub-machine gun9×19mm Parabellum People's Republic of China50-round magazine. Limited service.
CF-11Sub-machine gun9×19mm Parabellum People's Republic of China
CS/LS2Sub-machine gun9×19mm Parabellum People's Republic of China30-round magazine. Commercial version of QCQ-05, also known as JS 9mm
QCW-05Sub-machine gun5.8×21mm DAP92 People's Republic of China50-round magazine. Suppressor is detachable.
Type 85Suppressed sub-machine gun7.62×25mm Type 51 People's Republic of China30-round magazine. Used by recon units and special forces. Limited service.
Type 82Sub-machine gun7.62×25mm Type 51 Poland  People's Republic of China15 or 25-round magazine. It is based on the design of PM-63, which was captured from Vietnamese army. Limited service in the Special Forces.
Type 79Sub-machine gun7.62×25mm Type 51 People's Republic of China20-round magazine. Limited service.
Type 64Suppressed sub-machine gun7.62×25mm Type 51 People's Republic of China30-round magazine. Has an internal suppressor. Limited service in the Special Forces.

Rifles

Name Type Cartridge Origin Photo Notes
QBZ-191Assault rifle
Battle rifle
Carbine
Marksman rifle
5.8×42mm People's Republic of ChinaEquipped with QMK-152 3x scope, unveiled in 2019
CS/LR17Assault rifle
Battle rifle
Carbine
Marksman rifle
Support weapon
5.56×45mm
5.8×42mm
7.62×39mm
7.62×51mm
 People's Republic of ChinaModular rifle family, unveiled at the 2016 Zhuhai Airshow.
CS/LR14Battle rifle7.62×51mm People's Republic of China30-round magazine.
QBZ-95Bullpup rifle5.8×42mm DBP87 People's Republic of China30-round magazine or 80-round drum magazine. Standard service rifle. Flat-top variants are under evaluation.
QBZ-03Assault rifle5.8×42mm DBP87 People's Republic of China30-round magazine. Serving only with the second line PLAGF units.
Type 81Assault rifle7.62×39mm M43 People's Republic of China30-round magazine or 75-round drum magazine. It is now in service only in Reserve Forces. Based on elements from the Dragunov, SKS, and AK-47/ AKM series rifles.
QBS-06Underwater assault rifle5.8×42mm DBS06 People's Republic of China24-round magazine.
Type 63Assault rifle7.62×39mm M43 People's Republic of China20-round magazine.
Type 56Assault rifle7.62×39mm M43 People's Republic of China30-round magazine. Serving in the Militia, Reserve Forces and limited serve in Special Force. Based on the AK-47/ AKM.
Norinco CQAssault rifle5.56×45mm NATO People's Republic of China30-round magazine. Export only. Based on the M16.

Carbines

Name Type Cartridge Origin Photo Notes
QBZ-95BCarbine5.8×42mm People's Republic of ChinaShort assault rifles
Type 56 carbineSemi-automatic carbine7.62×39mm M43 People's Republic of China10-round internal magazine. Deactivated, use as the ceremonial rifle. Based on the SKS.

Objective Individual Combat Weapon

Name Type Cartridge Origin Photo Notes
QTS-11Objective Individual Combat Weapon5.8×42mm / 20mm airbust grenade People's Republic of China30-round magazine and single shot, bolt action 20mm grenade launcher. An equivalent to the American XM29 OICW.[2] It is a variant of the QBZ-03 assault rifle.[3]

Nonlinear Line Of Sight Weapons

Name Type Cartridge Origin Photo Notes
HD-66[4]Nonlinear Line Of Sight Weapons9×19mm Parabellum People's Republic of ChinaIt uses the QSZ-92 as the main pistol, and is an equivalent to the Israeli CornerShot.
CF-06[4]Nonlinear Line Of Sight Weapons9×19mm Parabellum People's Republic of ChinaIt uses the QSZ-92 as the main pistol, and is an equivalent to the Israeli CornerShot.

Machine guns

Name Type Cartridge Origin Photo Notes
CS/LR17Light machine gun5.56×45mm
7.62×39mm
7.62×51mm
 People's Republic of China
QBB-95Bullpup Light machine gun5.8×42mm DBP87 People's Republic of China30-round magazine or 75-round drum magazine. Standard service light support weapon variant of the QBZ-95.
QJY-88Light machine gun5.8×42mm DBP87 People's Republic of China100, 200-round magazine or belt. Replaced the Type 67 general purpose machine gun.
CQ 7.62mm[5]General-purpose machine gun7.62×51mm NATO People's Republic of ChinaBelt-fed, based on FN MAG.
Type 81Light machine gun7.62×39mm M43 People's Republic of China75-round drum magazine. Light purpose machine gun variant of the Type 81 assault rifle.
Type 80/86General-purpose machine gun7.62×54mmR People's Republic of China100, 200, or 250-round magazines. Based on the PKMS.
Type 67General-purpose machine gun7.62×54mmR People's Republic of China100-round magazine or 250-round belt. Replaced the Type 53 (SG-43) and Type 57 (SGM) general purpose machine guns.

Heavy machine guns

  • QJG-06
  • CS/LM6 – 12.7x99 mm copy from M2HB [6]
  • QJG-02 – 14.5 mm[7]
  • W95 – 12.7 mm[8]
  • QJG-05 – 12.7 mm
  • QJZ-89 – 12.7 mm[9]
  • QJC-88 – 12.7 mm[10]
  • W77 – 12.7 mm[11]
  • W85 – 12.7 mm[12]
  • Type 85 – 12.7×108mm[13]
  • Type 77 – 12.7×108mm[14]

Multi-barrel Machine Guns

Sniper rifles

Anti-personnel rifles

  • XY – 8.6 mm (temporary designation)
  • CS/LR17 – 5.56 mm or 7.62 mm
  • CN500 – 7.62 mm
  • CS/LR4 – 7.62x51mm rifle[15]
  • CS/LR3 – 5.8mm rifle
  • CS/LR19 – 7.62mm
  • JS 7.62 – Serving only in Police Sniper Division
  • QBU-88 – Standard service designated marksmen rifle
  • Type 85 – Upgraded Type 79
  • Type 79 – Standard service designated marksmen rifle Dragunov SVD
  • M305 – designated marksmen rifle copy from M14

Anti-material rifles

  • QBU-10 – Anti-material sniper rifle[16]
  • NSG-145 – 14.5 mm
  • CS/LR12 – 12.7 mm
  • NSG-127 – 12.7 mm
  • CS/LR5 – 12.7 mm[17]
  • LR2 – 12.7mm
  • AMR-2 – Anti-material sniper rifle
  • NSG50 – 12.7 mm
  • LR2A – 12.7 mm[18] Anti-armor sniper rifle
  • M06 – Anti-material sniper rifle[19]
  • M99 – Anti-material sniper rifle[20]
  • W-03 – Anti-material sniper rifle
  • JS 12.7 – Anti-material sniper rifle
  • JS 05 – Anti-material sniper rifle

Shoulder fired weapons

  • HJ-12
  • Sabre-SR/MR/ER/NLOS[21]
  • Saggittar
  • TS-01
  • PF-98 – 120 mm Anti-tank rocket launcher
  • PF-11 – 93 mm
  • PF-97 – 93 mm fuel air explosive rocket launcher
  • AFP-LCDI
  • WPF-89 – 80 mm rocket launcher
  • DZJ-08 – Multipurpose recoilless gun specialized for combat in urban area and confined space, replacing PF-89 and Type 69 RPG[22]
  • PF-89 – 80 mm Lightweight Anti-tank rocket launcher, replacing the Type 69-1 RPG
  • FHJ-84 – 2 × 62 mm Rocket launcher
  • Type 78
  • Type 79
  • Type 70 – 62 mm[23]
  • Type 69 RPG – 40 mm RPG launcher, derivative of RPG-7
  • Type 56 RPG
  • Type 65[24]
  • Type 52[24]
  • Type 36[24]
  • Type 91 grenade launcher

Automatic/semi-automatic grenade launchers

  • LG6
  • LG5
  • LG4
  • LG3
  • QLB-06
  • QLZ-04
  • QLZ-87
  • Type 87

Under-barrel grenade launchers

  • LG2
  • LG1
  • QLG-91B
  • QLT-80
  • QLT-89
  • Type 91

Hand grenades

  • Type 18[25][26]
  • WY-91
  • JYS-1
  • JYB-1
  • JYD-1
  • SC-2 – lachrymatory/smoke
  • SC-2 – lachrymatory
  • Type 86
  • Type 82-2
  • Type 79 – rocket-propelled
  • Type 79
  • Type 77-1
  • Type 73
  • Type 67
  • Type 59
  • Type 42
  • Type 3
  • Type 1

Mortars

  • Type 93 – 60 mm
  • Type 90 – 60 mm
  • Type 84 – 82 mm
  • Type 87 – 82 mm
  • W-99 – 82 mm
  • Type 80 – 100 mm
  • Type 89 – 100 mm
  • Type 86 – 120 mm
  • WX-90 – 60 mm
  • WW-90-60M – 60 mm
  • WW-90-60L – 60 mm
  • W-91 – 81 mm
  • W-87 – 81 mm
  • Type 71 – 100 mm
  • Type 83 – 60 mm
  • Type 67 – 82 mm
  • Type 64 – 120 mm
  • Type 63 – 60 mm
  • Type 56 – 160 mm
  • Type 55 – 120 mm
  • Type 53 – 82 mm

'

Anti-aircraft guns

  • QJC-88 – 12.7 mm[10]
  • W77 – 12.7 mm[11]
  • QJG-02 – 14.5 mm
  • QJZ-89 – 12.7 mm
  • Type 85 – 12.7 mm
  • Type 80 – 14.5 mm
  • Type 77 – 12.7 mm
  • Type 75 – 14.5 mm
  • Type 59 – 12.7 mm
  • Type 58 – 2 × 14.5 mm
  • Type 54 – 12.7 mm

Anti-tank rockets and missiles

Artillery

Field artillery

Name Type Quantity Origin Photo Notes
PL-66 (D-20) 152mm Howitzer 500[28]  Soviet Union
PL-59 (M-46) 130mm Howitzer 234[28]  Soviet Union
PL-96 (D-30) 122mm Howitzer 500[28]  Soviet Union 2,800 PL-54-1 in store

Self-propelled artillery

Name Type Quantity Origin Photo Notes
PLZ-05 155mm self-propelled tracked howitzer 320[28]  People's Republic of China
PLZ-82/83 152mm self-propelled tracked howitzer 150[28]  People's Republic of China 200 in store
PLZ-07A 122mm self-propelled tracked howitzer 350[28]  People's Republic of China 150 PLZ-07B in service with People's Liberation Army Navy Marine Corps
PLZ-89 122mm self-propelled tracked howitzer 500[28]  People's Republic of China 200 PLZ-85/70 in store
PLL-09 122mm self-propelled wheeled howitzer 350[28]  People's Republic of China
PCL-09 122mm truck mounted howitzer 300[28]  People's Republic of China

Rocket artillery

Name Type Quantity Origin Photo Notes
PHL-03 300mm multiple rocket launchers 175[28]  People's Republic of China
PHZ-11 122mm multiple rocket launchers 100[28]  People's Republic of China
PHZ-89 122mm multiple rocket launchers 375[28]  People's Republic of China
PHL-11 122mm multiple rocket launchers 350[28]  People's Republic of China
PHL-81/90 122mm multiple rocket launchers 550[28]  People's Republic of China 700 PHL-81 in store

Gun artillery

Self-propelled

  • PLL-09 – 120 mm gun-mortar variant of Type 08 modular infantry fighting vehicle.
  • PLZ-09 – 122 mm self-propelled howitzer variant of Type 08 modular infantry fighting vehicle.
  • PLZ-07 – 122 mm self-propelled howitzer.
  • PLZ-05 – 155 mm self-propelled howitzer.
  • PLZ-89 – amphibious capable 122 mm self-propelled howitzer, replacing Type 70.
  • PLL-05 – 120 mm gun-mortar.[29]
  • Type 96 – Modified howitzer[30]
  • Type 83 – 152 mm self-propelled howitzer.[31]
  • W90 SPG – 203 mm self-propelled howitzer.
  • Type 70 – 122 mm self-propelled howitzer.

Export

  • PLZ-04 – 54 calibre 155 mm self-propelled howitzer.
  • PLZ-52 – 155 mm self-propelled howitzer.
  • PLZ-45 – 155 mm self-propelled howitzer.
  • SH9 – 120 mm mortar-howitzer
  • CS/SM10 – 120 mm mortar-howitzer
  • Norinco SH1 – 155 mm
  • SH3 – 122 mm
  • SH2 – 122 mm
  • SP-3 – 122mm SP howitzer
  • CS/SH4 – 122mm SP howitzer
  • CS/SH1 – 122mm SP howitzer
  • CS/SH2 – 105mm SP howitzer
  • CS/AH2 – 105mm
  • CS/SS6 – 81 mm
  • CS/SM4 – 81 mm
  • CS/SM1 – 81 mm
  • SH-5 – 105 mm self-propelled howitzer
  • SH-15 - 155mm SP howitzer

Towed

  • AH4 – 155 mm
  • AHS4 – 155 mm
  • AH2 – 155 mm
  • AH1 – 155 mm
  • PLL01 – 155 mm
  • Type 86 – 152 mm
  • Type 83 – 152 mm
  • Type 66 – copy of the Soviet D-20 152 mm howitzer
  • Type 59 and Type 59-1 – copy of the Soviet M46 130 mm towed field gun
  • Type 96 – copy of the Soviet D-30 122 mm howitzer
  • Type 86 – 122 mm
  • Type 83 – 122 mm
  • Type 60 – copy of the Soviet D-74 122 mm howitzer

Rocket artillery

  • SY400 – strategic MLRS, first unveiled at the 2008 Zhuhai Airshow [32]
  • SY300 – strategic MLRS, first unveiled at the 2008 Zhuhai Airshow [32]
  • A-300 – 300 mm
  • A-200 – 300 mm
  • SR-5/SR-7
  • AR3 – 300 mm
  • PHL03 – 300 mm, Chinese copy of Russian BM-30 Smerch
  • AR2 – 300 mm [33]
  • AR1A – 300 mm [33]
  • WS-3[34]
  • WS-2
  • WS-1 and WS-1B – an 8 and 4 tube 320 mm multiple launch rocket system by Sichuan Aerospace Industry Corporation (SCAIC, also known as Base 062)
  • WS-6
  • WS-15
  • WS-22
  • WS-32
  • WS-33
  • WS-35
  • WS-43
  • WS-63
  • WS-64
  • A-100 MRL – 10 tube 300 mm Multiple Rocket Launcher System
  • Type 81 – 122 mm[35]
  • PR50 – 122 mm
  • SR-4 – 122 mm
  • WM-80 – 273 mm Multiple Rocket Launcher Systems
  • WM-40 – 273 mm
  • PHZ89 – 40×122 mm
  • Type 90 – 30×130 mm
  • Type 85/YW 306 a 23 mm rocket artillery guns (copy of Russian ZU-23-2) on a YW 531H chassis and Type 82 artillery (on a Yanan SX250 6×6 truck) – 30 tube 130 mm multiple rocket launcher replacing the 19 tube 130 mm multiple rocket launcher of the Type 70 (on a YW 531C) and Type 63 (on a 4×4 truck)
  • Type 90 – 40 × 122 mm rockets
  • Type 81 – 40 × 122 mm rockets
  • Type 82 – 30 × 130 mm rockets
  • Type 82 – 130 × 130 mm rockets
  • Type 70 – 122 mm
  • Type 762 – 284 mm
  • Type 74 – 284 mm
  • Type 70 – 19 × 130 mm
  • Type 65 – rocket system [36]
  • Type 63 – 130 mm
  • Type 63 – 107 mm

Anti-aircraft autocannons

  • SW1
  • CS/AA3
  • Type 90 – 2 X 35 mm, copy of Swiss Oerlikon 35 mm twin cannon.[37]
  • SG ADS – 23mm towed
  • Type 85 – 2 X 23 mm, copy of the Soviet ZU-23-2.[38]
  • Type 87 – 2 X 25 mm, improved version of the Type 85.[39][40]
  • Type 99 – 35mm[41]
  • Type 72 – 85 mm, reported to be the Chinese copy of Soviet M1939 (52-K)
  • Type 59 – 57 mm, copy of the Soviet 57 mm AZP S-60.[42]
  • Type 65/74 – 2 X 37 mm, twin barrel copy of the Soviet 37 mm automatic air defense gun M1939.[43]
  • Type 59 – 100 mm, copy of the Soviet KS-19 gun.[44]

Vehicles

Tanks

Name Type Quantity Origin Photo Notes
Type 99A Main battle tank Approximately 500+  People's Republic of China
Type 99Main battle tankApproximately 500[45]  People's Republic of China
Type 96 Main battle tank Approximately 2,500 Type 96/96A/96B in service as of 2018[46]  People's Republic of China
Type 96AMain battle tank People's Republic of China
Type 96B Main battle tank  People's Republic of China
Type 15 Light tank  People's Republic of China Entered service in December 2018.[47]

Infantry fighting vehicles

Armored personnel carriers

  • ZFB-05 – 4x4 light-weight armored personnel carrier in service.
  • ZSL-92 – 6x6 light-weight armored personnel carrier in service.
  • ZFB-91 – 6x6 light-weight armored personnel carrier in service.
  • Type 90 – Export Armored personnel carrier based on Type 85. Limited services within PLAGF.
  • Type 89 – Armored Personnel Carrier in service with large numbers.
  • Type 85 – Export Armored personnel carrier developed alongside with Type 89 Armored Fighting Vehicle. Limited services within PLAGF.
  • Type 81 – Export variant of Type 63 Armored personnel carrier [49]
  • Type 77 – Amphibious Armored Personnel Carrier
  • Type 63 – Armored Personnel Carrier

Armored Car and MRAPs

  • CSK-131 – 4x4 light-weight tactical vehicle/armored personnel carrier in service. Chinese equivalent of the armored-plated reinforced HMMWV.
  • CSK-141 – 4x4 light-weight long wheelbase tactical vehicle/armored personnel carrier in service. Chinese equivalent of the armored-plated reinforced HMMWV.
  • YJ2080 – 4x4 light-weight long wheelbase tactical vehicle/armored personnel carrier in service, Chinese copy of Russian GAZ Tigr. Chinese equivalent of the armored-plated reinforced HMMWV.
  • CSK-181 – 4x4 light-weight tactical vehicle/MRAP in service. Chinese equivalent of the armored-plated reinforced JLTV.
  • CS/VP4 – (In service) All Terran Vehicle of the motorized infantries.
  • CS/VP3 – (In service) Wheeled mine resistant, ambush protected vehicle developed by Poly Technologies.[50] – Wheeled mine resistant, ambush protected vehicle developed by Poly Technologies.[51][52]
  • 8M – Wheeled mine resistant, ambush protected vehicle jointly developed by Norinco and South African firm EWI2 for China,[53] first revealed in mid-2012.[54][55]
  • CS/VN3 – Scout car, small quantity were produced for testing within PLAGF.
  • CS/VN3C – Scout car, small quantity were produced for testing within PLAGF.
  • VN4 – 4x4 APC/Armored Car small quantity were produced for testing within PLAGF.

ATGM carriers

  • ZBL-08 – China's wheeled IFV that can mount HJ-73 and HJ-8 ATGM on turret. (In service)
  • ZBD-04A AT – Modified as HJ-10 ATGM platform. (In service)
  • ZBD-05 – Carrying HJ-73C/D on the turret. (In service)
  • ZBD-04A – Carrying HJ-73D on the turret. (In service)
  • ZBD-03 – Carrying HJ-73D on the turret. (In service)
  • WZ551 – Modified as HJ-9 ATGM platform. (In service)[56]
  • Type 89 – Modified as HJ-8 ATGM platform.
  • Type 63 – Carrying HJ-73B and later, HJ-8 ATGM.

Tank destroyer and Assault guns

  • ZTL-11 – 105 mm assault gun variant of Type 08 modular infantry fighting vehicle.
  • PTL-02 – 100 mm assault gun.
  • PTZ-89 – 120 mm tank destroyer.

Self-propelled anti-aircraft guns

Trucks

Retired Trucks

Light Utility Vehicle & Off-Road Van

See also

References

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