List of equipment of the People's Liberation Army Ground Force
Modern equipment of the People's Liberation Army Ground Force is a list of military equipment currently in service with the People's Liberation Army Ground Force.
Infantry equipment
Pistols
Retired pistols
Name | Type | Cartridge | Origin | Photo | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Type 54 | Semi-automatic pistol | 7.62×25mm Type 51 | Based on Tokarev TT-33. | ||
Type 59 | Semi-automatic pistol | 9×18mm Makarov | Based on the Makarov PM. | ||
Type 80 | Semi-automatic pistol | 7.62×25mm Type 51 | Designated for military officers. Limited service. | ||
Type 67 | Suppressed pistol | 7.62×17mm Type 64 | Used by Special Forces. | ||
Type 64 | Semi-automatic pistol | 7.62×17mm Type 64 |
Submachine Guns
Name | Type | Cartridge | Origin | Photo | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
JH-16-1 | Sub-machine gun | 9×19mm Parabellum | |||
LS7 | Sub-machine gun | 9×19mm Parabellum | |||
CS/LS6 | Sub-machine gun | 9×19mm Parabellum | 50-round magazine. Used by Special Forces. Limited service. | ||
CS/LS5 | Sub-machine gun | 9×19mm Parabellum | 30-round magazine. Used by Special Forces. Limited service. | ||
CS/LS3 | Sub-machine gun | 9×19mm Parabellum | 50-round magazine. Limited service. | ||
CF-11 | Sub-machine gun | 9×19mm Parabellum | |||
CS/LS2 | Sub-machine gun | 9×19mm Parabellum | 30-round magazine. Commercial version of QCQ-05, also known as JS 9mm | ||
QCW-05 | Sub-machine gun | 5.8×21mm DAP92 | 50-round magazine. Suppressor is detachable. | ||
Type 85 | Suppressed sub-machine gun | 7.62×25mm Type 51 | 30-round magazine. Used by recon units and special forces. Limited service. | ||
Type 82 | Sub-machine gun | 7.62×25mm Type 51 | 15 or 25-round magazine. It is based on the design of PM-63, which was captured from Vietnamese army. Limited service in the Special Forces. | ||
Type 79 | Sub-machine gun | 7.62×25mm Type 51 | 20-round magazine. Limited service. | ||
Type 64 | Suppressed sub-machine gun | 7.62×25mm Type 51 | 30-round magazine. Has an internal suppressor. Limited service in the Special Forces. |
Rifles
Name | Type | Cartridge | Origin | Photo | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
QBZ-191 | Assault rifle Battle rifle Carbine Marksman rifle | 5.8×42mm | Equipped with QMK-152 3x scope, unveiled in 2019 | ||
CS/LR17 | Assault rifle Battle rifle Carbine Marksman rifle Support weapon | 5.56×45mm 5.8×42mm 7.62×39mm 7.62×51mm | Modular rifle family, unveiled at the 2016 Zhuhai Airshow. | ||
CS/LR14 | Battle rifle | 7.62×51mm | 30-round magazine. | ||
QBZ-95 | Bullpup rifle | 5.8×42mm DBP87 | 30-round magazine or 80-round drum magazine. Standard service rifle. Flat-top variants are under evaluation. | ||
QBZ-03 | Assault rifle | 5.8×42mm DBP87 | 30-round magazine. Serving only with the second line PLAGF units. | ||
Type 81 | Assault rifle | 7.62×39mm M43 | 30-round magazine or 75-round drum magazine. It is now in service only in Reserve Forces. Based on elements from the Dragunov, SKS, and AK-47/ AKM series rifles. | ||
QBS-06 | Underwater assault rifle | 5.8×42mm DBS06 | 24-round magazine. | ||
Type 63 | Assault rifle | 7.62×39mm M43 | 20-round magazine. | ||
Type 56 | Assault rifle | 7.62×39mm M43 | 30-round magazine. Serving in the Militia, Reserve Forces and limited serve in Special Force. Based on the AK-47/ AKM. | ||
Norinco CQ | Assault rifle | 5.56×45mm NATO | 30-round magazine. Export only. Based on the M16. |
Carbines
Name | Type | Cartridge | Origin | Photo | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
QBZ-95B | Carbine | 5.8×42mm | Short assault rifles | ||
Type 56 carbine | Semi-automatic carbine | 7.62×39mm M43 | 10-round internal magazine. Deactivated, use as the ceremonial rifle. Based on the SKS. |
Objective Individual Combat Weapon
Name | Type | Cartridge | Origin | Photo | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
QTS-11 | Objective Individual Combat Weapon | 5.8×42mm / 20mm airbust grenade | 30-round magazine and single shot, bolt action 20mm grenade launcher. An equivalent to the American XM29 OICW.[2] It is a variant of the QBZ-03 assault rifle.[3] |
Nonlinear Line Of Sight Weapons
Name | Type | Cartridge | Origin | Photo | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
HD-66[4] | Nonlinear Line Of Sight Weapons | 9×19mm Parabellum | It uses the QSZ-92 as the main pistol, and is an equivalent to the Israeli CornerShot. | ||
CF-06[4] | Nonlinear Line Of Sight Weapons | 9×19mm Parabellum | It uses the QSZ-92 as the main pistol, and is an equivalent to the Israeli CornerShot. |
Machine guns
Name | Type | Cartridge | Origin | Photo | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
CS/LR17 | Light machine gun | 5.56×45mm 7.62×39mm 7.62×51mm | |||
QBB-95 | Bullpup Light machine gun | 5.8×42mm DBP87 | 30-round magazine or 75-round drum magazine. Standard service light support weapon variant of the QBZ-95. | ||
QJY-88 | Light machine gun | 5.8×42mm DBP87 | 100, 200-round magazine or belt. Replaced the Type 67 general purpose machine gun. | ||
CQ 7.62mm[5] | General-purpose machine gun | 7.62×51mm NATO | Belt-fed, based on FN MAG. | ||
Type 81 | Light machine gun | 7.62×39mm M43 | 75-round drum magazine. Light purpose machine gun variant of the Type 81 assault rifle. | ||
Type 80/86 | General-purpose machine gun | 7.62×54mmR | 100, 200, or 250-round magazines. Based on the PKMS. | ||
Type 67 | General-purpose machine gun | 7.62×54mmR | 100-round magazine or 250-round belt. Replaced the Type 53 (SG-43) and Type 57 (SGM) general purpose machine guns. |
Heavy machine guns
Multi-barrel Machine Guns
- Hua Qing Minigun – 7.62 mm
- CS/LM5 – 12.7 mm
- CS/LM12 – 7.62mm
Sniper rifles
Anti-personnel rifles
- XY – 8.6 mm (temporary designation)
- CS/LR17 – 5.56 mm or 7.62 mm
- CN500 – 7.62 mm
- CS/LR4 – 7.62x51mm rifle[15]
- CS/LR3 – 5.8mm rifle
- CS/LR19 – 7.62mm
- JS 7.62 – Serving only in Police Sniper Division
- QBU-88 – Standard service designated marksmen rifle
- Type 85 – Upgraded Type 79
- Type 79 – Standard service designated marksmen rifle Dragunov SVD
- M305 – designated marksmen rifle copy from M14
Anti-material rifles
- QBU-10 – Anti-material sniper rifle[16]
- NSG-145 – 14.5 mm
- CS/LR12 – 12.7 mm
- NSG-127 – 12.7 mm
- CS/LR5 – 12.7 mm[17]
- LR2 – 12.7mm
- AMR-2 – Anti-material sniper rifle
- NSG50 – 12.7 mm
- LR2A – 12.7 mm[18] Anti-armor sniper rifle
- M06 – Anti-material sniper rifle[19]
- M99 – Anti-material sniper rifle[20]
- W-03 – Anti-material sniper rifle
- JS 12.7 – Anti-material sniper rifle
- JS 05 – Anti-material sniper rifle
Shoulder fired weapons
- HJ-12
- Sabre-SR/MR/ER/NLOS[21]
- Saggittar
- TS-01
- PF-98 – 120 mm Anti-tank rocket launcher
- PF-11 – 93 mm
- PF-97 – 93 mm fuel air explosive rocket launcher
- AFP-LCDI
- WPF-89 – 80 mm rocket launcher
- DZJ-08 – Multipurpose recoilless gun specialized for combat in urban area and confined space, replacing PF-89 and Type 69 RPG[22]
- PF-89 – 80 mm Lightweight Anti-tank rocket launcher, replacing the Type 69-1 RPG
- FHJ-84 – 2 × 62 mm Rocket launcher
- Type 78
- Type 79
- Type 70 – 62 mm[23]
- Type 69 RPG – 40 mm RPG launcher, derivative of RPG-7
- Type 56 RPG
- Type 65[24]
- Type 52[24]
- Type 36[24]
- Type 91 grenade launcher
Automatic/semi-automatic grenade launchers
- LG6
- LG5
- LG4
- LG3
- QLB-06
- QLZ-04
- QLZ-87
- Type 87
Under-barrel grenade launchers
- LG2
- LG1
- QLG-91B
- QLT-80
- QLT-89
- Type 91
Hand grenades
Mortars
- Type 93 – 60 mm
- Type 90 – 60 mm
- Type 84 – 82 mm
- Type 87 – 82 mm
- W-99 – 82 mm
- Type 80 – 100 mm
- Type 89 – 100 mm
- Type 86 – 120 mm
- WX-90 – 60 mm
- WW-90-60M – 60 mm
- WW-90-60L – 60 mm
- W-91 – 81 mm
- W-87 – 81 mm
- Type 71 – 100 mm
- Type 83 – 60 mm
- Type 67 – 82 mm
- Type 64 – 120 mm
- Type 63 – 60 mm
- Type 56 – 160 mm
- Type 55 – 120 mm
- Type 53 – 82 mm
'
Anti-aircraft guns
Anti-tank rockets and missiles
Artillery
Field artillery
Name | Type | Quantity | Origin | Photo | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
PL-66 (D-20) | 152mm Howitzer | 500[28] | |||
PL-59 (M-46) | 130mm Howitzer | 234[28] | |||
PL-96 (D-30) | 122mm Howitzer | 500[28] | 2,800 PL-54-1 in store |
Self-propelled artillery
Name | Type | Quantity | Origin | Photo | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
PLZ-05 | 155mm self-propelled tracked howitzer | 320[28] | |||
PLZ-82/83 | 152mm self-propelled tracked howitzer | 150[28] | 200 in store | ||
PLZ-07A | 122mm self-propelled tracked howitzer | 350[28] | 150 PLZ-07B in service with People's Liberation Army Navy Marine Corps | ||
PLZ-89 | 122mm self-propelled tracked howitzer | 500[28] | 200 PLZ-85/70 in store | ||
PLL-09 | 122mm self-propelled wheeled howitzer | 350[28] | |||
PCL-09 | 122mm truck mounted howitzer | 300[28] |
Rocket artillery
Name | Type | Quantity | Origin | Photo | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
PHL-03 | 300mm multiple rocket launchers | 175[28] | |||
PHZ-11 | 122mm multiple rocket launchers | 100[28] | |||
PHZ-89 | 122mm multiple rocket launchers | 375[28] | |||
PHL-11 | 122mm multiple rocket launchers | 350[28] | |||
PHL-81/90 | 122mm multiple rocket launchers | 550[28] | 700 PHL-81 in store |
Gun artillery
Self-propelled
- PLL-09 – 120 mm gun-mortar variant of Type 08 modular infantry fighting vehicle.
- PLZ-09 – 122 mm self-propelled howitzer variant of Type 08 modular infantry fighting vehicle.
- PLZ-07 – 122 mm self-propelled howitzer.
- PLZ-05 – 155 mm self-propelled howitzer.
- PLZ-89 – amphibious capable 122 mm self-propelled howitzer, replacing Type 70.
- PLL-05 – 120 mm gun-mortar.[29]
- Type 96 – Modified howitzer[30]
- Type 83 – 152 mm self-propelled howitzer.[31]
- W90 SPG – 203 mm self-propelled howitzer.
- Type 70 – 122 mm self-propelled howitzer.
Export
- PLZ-04 – 54 calibre 155 mm self-propelled howitzer.
- PLZ-52 – 155 mm self-propelled howitzer.
- PLZ-45 – 155 mm self-propelled howitzer.
- SH9 – 120 mm mortar-howitzer
- CS/SM10 – 120 mm mortar-howitzer
- Norinco SH1 – 155 mm
- SH3 – 122 mm
- SH2 – 122 mm
- SP-3 – 122mm SP howitzer
- CS/SH4 – 122mm SP howitzer
- CS/SH1 – 122mm SP howitzer
- CS/SH2 – 105mm SP howitzer
- CS/AH2 – 105mm
- CS/SS6 – 81 mm
- CS/SM4 – 81 mm
- CS/SM1 – 81 mm
- SH-5 – 105 mm self-propelled howitzer
- SH-15 - 155mm SP howitzer
Towed
- AH4 – 155 mm
- AHS4 – 155 mm
- AH2 – 155 mm
- AH1 – 155 mm
- PLL01 – 155 mm
- Type 86 – 152 mm
- Type 83 – 152 mm
- Type 66 – copy of the Soviet D-20 152 mm howitzer
- Type 59 and Type 59-1 – copy of the Soviet M46 130 mm towed field gun
- Type 96 – copy of the Soviet D-30 122 mm howitzer
- Type 86 – 122 mm
- Type 83 – 122 mm
- Type 60 – copy of the Soviet D-74 122 mm howitzer
Rocket artillery
- SY400 – strategic MLRS, first unveiled at the 2008 Zhuhai Airshow [32]
- SY300 – strategic MLRS, first unveiled at the 2008 Zhuhai Airshow [32]
- A-300 – 300 mm
- A-200 – 300 mm
- SR-5/SR-7
- AR3 – 300 mm
- PHL03 – 300 mm, Chinese copy of Russian BM-30 Smerch
- AR2 – 300 mm [33]
- AR1A – 300 mm [33]
- WS-3[34]
- WS-2
- WS-1 and WS-1B – an 8 and 4 tube 320 mm multiple launch rocket system by Sichuan Aerospace Industry Corporation (SCAIC, also known as Base 062)
- WS-6
- WS-15
- WS-22
- WS-32
- WS-33
- WS-35
- WS-43
- WS-63
- WS-64
- A-100 MRL – 10 tube 300 mm Multiple Rocket Launcher System
- Type 81 – 122 mm[35]
- PR50 – 122 mm
- SR-4 – 122 mm
- WM-80 – 273 mm Multiple Rocket Launcher Systems
- WM-40 – 273 mm
- PHZ89 – 40×122 mm
- Type 90 – 30×130 mm
- Type 85/YW 306 a 23 mm rocket artillery guns (copy of Russian ZU-23-2) on a YW 531H chassis and Type 82 artillery (on a Yanan SX250 6×6 truck) – 30 tube 130 mm multiple rocket launcher replacing the 19 tube 130 mm multiple rocket launcher of the Type 70 (on a YW 531C) and Type 63 (on a 4×4 truck)
- Type 90 – 40 × 122 mm rockets
- Type 81 – 40 × 122 mm rockets
- Type 82 – 30 × 130 mm rockets
- Type 82 – 130 × 130 mm rockets
- Type 70 – 122 mm
- Type 762 – 284 mm
- Type 74 – 284 mm
- Type 70 – 19 × 130 mm
- Type 65 – rocket system [36]
- Type 63 – 130 mm
- Type 63 – 107 mm
Anti-aircraft autocannons
- SW1
- CS/AA3
- Type 90 – 2 X 35 mm, copy of Swiss Oerlikon 35 mm twin cannon.[37]
- SG ADS – 23mm towed
- Type 85 – 2 X 23 mm, copy of the Soviet ZU-23-2.[38]
- Type 87 – 2 X 25 mm, improved version of the Type 85.[39][40]
- Type 99 – 35mm[41]
- Type 72 – 85 mm, reported to be the Chinese copy of Soviet M1939 (52-K)
- Type 59 – 57 mm, copy of the Soviet 57 mm AZP S-60.[42]
- Type 65/74 – 2 X 37 mm, twin barrel copy of the Soviet 37 mm automatic air defense gun M1939.[43]
- Type 59 – 100 mm, copy of the Soviet KS-19 gun.[44]
Vehicles
Tanks
Name | Type | Quantity | Origin | Photo | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Type 99A | Main battle tank | Approximately 500+ | |||
Type 99 | Main battle tank | Approximately 500[45] | |||
Type 96 | Main battle tank | Approximately 2,500 Type 96/96A/96B in service as of 2018[46] | |||
Type 96A | Main battle tank | ||||
Type 96B | Main battle tank | ||||
Type 15 | Light tank | Entered service in December 2018.[47] |
- ZBL-08 (Type 08)
- ZBD-04 is China's principal heavily mechanized infantry fighting vehicle.
- Type 08 is a family of modular designed infantry fighting vehicle which in concept drawn similarity to Canadian Stryker. Type 11 being one example, is the assault gun variant in the Type 08 family.
- Old platform such as QSL-92 is still remain in service with large quantity of inventories.
- Type 86 APC
- PLZ-05
- PLZ-45
- PLZ-07
- Type 81 MLRS on Hongyan OQ261 chassis
- GZM
- HQ-16A SAM
Infantry fighting vehicles
- CS/AA5 – Specialized IFV variant based on Type 08.
- ZBL-08 – IFV variant of Type 08 modular infantry fighting vehicle.
- ZBD-05 – amphibious infantry fighting vehicle
- ZBD-04A – infantry fighting vehicle
- BMD-3 – airborne infantry fighting vehicle
- ZBD-03 – airborne infantry fighting vehicle
- ZSD-89-II– IFV based on Type 89 APC.[48]
- Type 86 – Chinese copy of Russian BMP-1, around 1,000 in service with reserved forces.
Armored personnel carriers
- ZFB-05 – 4x4 light-weight armored personnel carrier in service.
- ZSL-92 – 6x6 light-weight armored personnel carrier in service.
- ZFB-91 – 6x6 light-weight armored personnel carrier in service.
- Type 90 – Export Armored personnel carrier based on Type 85. Limited services within PLAGF.
- Type 89 – Armored Personnel Carrier in service with large numbers.
- Type 85 – Export Armored personnel carrier developed alongside with Type 89 Armored Fighting Vehicle. Limited services within PLAGF.
- Type 81 – Export variant of Type 63 Armored personnel carrier [49]
- Type 77 – Amphibious Armored Personnel Carrier
- Type 63 – Armored Personnel Carrier
Armored Car and MRAPs
- CSK-131 – 4x4 light-weight tactical vehicle/armored personnel carrier in service. Chinese equivalent of the armored-plated reinforced HMMWV.
- CSK-141 – 4x4 light-weight long wheelbase tactical vehicle/armored personnel carrier in service. Chinese equivalent of the armored-plated reinforced HMMWV.
- YJ2080 – 4x4 light-weight long wheelbase tactical vehicle/armored personnel carrier in service, Chinese copy of Russian GAZ Tigr. Chinese equivalent of the armored-plated reinforced HMMWV.
- CSK-181 – 4x4 light-weight tactical vehicle/MRAP in service. Chinese equivalent of the armored-plated reinforced JLTV.
- CS/VP4 – (In service) All Terran Vehicle of the motorized infantries.
- CS/VP3 – (In service) Wheeled mine resistant, ambush protected vehicle developed by Poly Technologies.[50] – Wheeled mine resistant, ambush protected vehicle developed by Poly Technologies.[51][52]
- 8M – Wheeled mine resistant, ambush protected vehicle jointly developed by Norinco and South African firm EWI2 for China,[53] first revealed in mid-2012.[54][55]
- CS/VN3 – Scout car, small quantity were produced for testing within PLAGF.
- CS/VN3C – Scout car, small quantity were produced for testing within PLAGF.
- VN4 – 4x4 APC/Armored Car small quantity were produced for testing within PLAGF.
ATGM carriers
- ZBL-08 – China's wheeled IFV that can mount HJ-73 and HJ-8 ATGM on turret. (In service)
- ZBD-04A AT – Modified as HJ-10 ATGM platform. (In service)
- ZBD-05 – Carrying HJ-73C/D on the turret. (In service)
- ZBD-04A – Carrying HJ-73D on the turret. (In service)
- ZBD-03 – Carrying HJ-73D on the turret. (In service)
- WZ551 – Modified as HJ-9 ATGM platform. (In service)[56]
- Type 89 – Modified as HJ-8 ATGM platform.
- Type 63 – Carrying HJ-73B and later, HJ-8 ATGM.
Tank destroyer and Assault guns
Self-propelled anti-aircraft guns
- Type 09 AARV – single barrel 35 mm anti-air recon vehicle.
- CS/SA5 – 30 mm Wheeled CIWS.
- Type 09 SPAAA (PGZ-09) – 2 X 35 mm and 4 X fire-and-forget FN-6 missiles.[57]
- Type 95 SPAAA (PGZ-95) – 4 X 25 mm and 4 X fire-and-forget QW-2 missiles.[58][59]
- Type 92 Yitian – Wheeled mobile SAM system.
- PGZ-88 (PGZ-88) – 2 X 37 mm
- 2K22 Tunguska – 2S6M version, 8 X 9M311M (3M88) missiles
- Type 80 – 2 X 57 mm, self-propelled anti-aircraft equivalent to the ZSU-57-2 but using the Type 69 tank chassis.
- Type 85 (WZ554) – 2 X 23 mm
- LD-2000 – 30 mm CIWS.
- SA2 – 76mm
- BK1060 – 35mm
- CS/SA-1 – 35mm[60]
Trucks
- VP22 – MRAP transport truck similar to Kamaz Typhoon.
- FAW MV3 – Standard tactical truck of PLAGF since 2011.[61]
- Shaanxi SX2190 – Standard tactical truck of PLAGF in 1980s. Chinese licensed version of Steyr 91.[62]
- Dongfeng EQ1108 - General Utility Truck.
- ZIL-4331 – General Utility Truck
- Kamaz-4326 – General Utility Truck
- Kamaz-43114/43118 – Heavy high mobility and tactical truck
- Ural-4320 – Heavy high mobility and tactical truck
- KrAZ-6322 – Heavy high mobility and tactical truck
- Shaanxi SX2110 – Standard tactical truck of PLAGF in 1980s.[63]
- Taian TA4360 [64]
- Shaanxi SX2300 [65]
- Taian TA5380 [66]
- Taian TA5450 [67]
- MAZ-537
- Wanshan WS2300 [68]
- Wanshan WS2400 – Chinese copy of Russian MAZ-543[69]
- Wanshan WS2600 [70]
Retired Trucks
- NJ130 – General Utility Truck, Chinese copy of Soviet GAZ-51
- NJ230 – General Utility Truck, Chinese copy of Soviet GAZ-63
- GAZ-66 – General Utility Truck
- FAW CA-10 – General Utility Truck, Chinese copy of Soviet ZIS-150
- FAW CA-30 – General Utility Truck, Chinese copy of Soviet ZIL-157
- FAW CA-141 – General Utility Truck
- ZIL-130 – General Utility Truck
- ZIL-131 – General Utility Truck
- Kamaz-5320 – General Utility Truck
- Kamaz-53212/53215 – Heavy high mobility and tactical truck
- KrAZ-214 – Heavy high mobility and tactical truck
- KrAZ-255 – Heavy high mobility and tactical truck
Light Utility Vehicle & Off-Road Van
- GAZ-69 – In Reserve
- UAZ-469
- BJ212 – In Reserve. Originally developed from UAZ-460.
- BJ2022
- GAC Changfeng Leopard – Chinese licensed version of the Mitsubishi Pajero
- Toyota Land Cruiser
- UAZ-452
- FAW CA-6440 – In Reserve
- NJ2045/2046 – Chinese licensed version of the Iveco VM 90
See also
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