List of attack aircraft

Attack aircraft are military aircraft used to attack targets on the ground with greater precision than strategic bombers. Modern attack aircraft may be expected to function in high threat environments where enemy air defences preclude the use of strategic bombers. Categories overlap depending on how the specific aircraft is used, along with that of fighters, fighter-bombers, and sometimes even trainers which have often been used for the role, particularly when they were obsolete in their original role.

This is a list of attack aircraft.

The use of the term attack is primarily an American term as other countries have described identical aircraft variously as light bombers, army cooperation aircraft, close support aircraft and as reconnaissance aircraft though the last term is often used for aircraft not used for such roles.

This list is limited to those fixed-wing aircraft that have been built, and does not include projects, might have beens, and napkinwaffe. Dates after each entry are of first flight.

TypeCountryClassDateStatusNo.Notes
AEG DJ.IGermany19181+
AEG J.IGermany1917609
Aermacchi MB-326Italy1957650
Aermacchi MB-339Italy1976213+
Aermacchi SF.260Italy1964860+
Aero A.100Czechoslovakia193344
Aero A.101Czechoslovakia193450+
Aero L-159 AlcaCzech Republic199772
Aero L-29 DelfínCzechoslovakia19593,500
Aero L-39 AlbatrosCzechoslovakia1968592
Aero L-59 Super AlbatrosCzechoslovakia198671
Aichi D1AJapan1934590
Aichi D3AJapan19381,486
AIDC AT-3Taiwan198063
Albatros J.IGermany1917240
Albatros J.IIGermany1918??
AMX International AMXItaly & Brazil1984200 c.
Arado Ar 66Germany1932?
Armstrong Whitworth F.K.8UK19161,650
BAE Harrier IIUK1985143
BAE Hawk 200UK198662
BAE Systems HawkUK19741000+
Bell P-39 AiracobraUS19389,584
Blackburn BuccaneerUK1958211
Blackburn FirebrandUK1942223
Blackburn FirecrestUK19473
Blackburn RiponUK192692
Blackburn SharkUK1933269
Blackburn SkuaUK1937192
Boeing AH-64 ApacheUS19752,000
Boeing F/A-18E/F Super HornetUS1995500
Boeing GA-1US192010
Breda Ba.64Italy193442
Breda Ba.65Italy1935218
Breda Ba.88Italy1936149
Breguet 19France19222,700 c.
Breguet 693France1938230 c.
Breguet VulturFrance19512
Bristol BeaufighterUK19395,928
Bristol BeaufortUK19382,129
Bristol BlenheimUK19354,422
Bristol F.2 FighterUK19165,329
CAC WirrawayAustralia1937755
CAC WoomeraAustralia19412
CAC/PAC JF-17 ThunderChina/Pakistan2003100+
Canadair CL-41G TebuanCanada196620
Caproni A.P.1Italy1934?
Casa C-101Spain1977166
Cessna A-37 DragonflyUS1963577
Chengdu J-10China1998270
Chengdu J-20China201128
Curtiss A-12 ShrikeUS193346
Curtiss A-18 ShrikeUS193713
Curtiss A-8US193113
Curtiss FalconUS1924488
Curtiss SBC HelldiverUS1935257
Curtiss XA-14US19351
DAR 10Bulgaria19412
Dassault Étendard IVFrance195890
Dassault Mirage 2000France1978601
Dassault Mirage F1France1966720+
Dassault Mystère IVFrance1952411
Dassault OuraganFrance1949362
Dassault RafaleFrance1986141
Dassault Super MystèreFrance1955180
Dassault-Breguet Super ÉtendardFrance197485
Dassault/Dornier Alpha JetFrance & Germany1973480
de Havilland MosquitoUK19407,781
de Havilland VenomUK19491,431
Douglas A-1 SkyraiderUS19453,180
Douglas A-20 HavocUS19397,478
Douglas A-26 InvaderUS19422,452
Douglas A-3 SkywarriorUS1952282
Douglas A-4 SkyhawkUS19542,960
Douglas AC-47 SpookyUS196553
Douglas SBD DauntlessUS19405,936
Douglas XA-2US19261
EKW C-36Switzerland1939175
Embraer EMB 312 TucanoBrazil1980664
Embraer EMB 314 Super TucanoBrazil1999200+
English Electric CanberraUK1949949
Eurofighter TyphoonUK, Germany, Italy & Spain1994406
Fairchild A-10 Thunderbolt IIUS1972716
Fairchild AC-119US196852
Fairey AlbacoreUK1938800
Fairey BattleUK19362,185
Fairey FawnUK192375
Fairey GordonUK1931186
Fairey SwordfishUK19342,391
Fiat G.91Italy1956770
Fieseler Fi 167Germany193814
FMA IA 58 PucaráArgentina1969150–160
FMA IA 63 PampaArgentina198427
Fokker C.VNetherlands1924955
Fokker C.XNetherlands193471
Fokker XA-7US19311
General Dynamics F-111 AardvarkUS1964563
General Dynamics F-16 Fighting FalconUS19744,540+
Great Lakes BGUS193361
Grumman A-6 IntruderUS1960693
Grumman F7F TigercatUS1943364
Grumman F9F PantherUS19471,382
Grumman OV-1 MohawkUS1959380
Grumman TBF AvengerUS19419,839
HAL HF-24 MarutIndia1961147
HAL TejasIndia200132
Halberstadt CL.IIGermany1917900
Halberstadt CL.IVGermany1918??
Hannover CL.IIIGermany1917617
Hawker AudaxUK1931700+
Hawker HardyUK193448
Hawker HartUK19281,004
Hawker HectorUK1936179
Hawker HunterUK19511,972
Hawker HurricaneUK193514,583
Hawker Siddeley HarrierUK1967278
Hawker TyphoonUK19403,317
Heinkel He 45Germany1931512
Heinkel He 46Germany1931500 c.
Heinkel He 50Germany193178
Heinkel 51CGermany1933100
Helio StallionUS196420
Henschel Hs 123Germany1935250 c.
Henschel Hs 129Germany1939865
HESA AzarakhshIran2001?6-9
IAR 37, 38 and 39Romania1937380
IAR 80 & 81Romania1939346
IAR-93 VulturRomania197488
IAR-99 SoimRomania198520
Ilyushin Il-10 & Avia B-33USSR19446,166
Ilyushin Il-2 SturmovikUSSR193936,183
IMAM Ro.57bisItaly194250-75
Junkers CL.IGermany191751
Junkers Ju 87Germany19356,500 c.
KAI TA-50 Golden EagleSouth Korea200282
Kawasaki Army Type 88 Reconnaissance AircraftJapan19271,117
Kawasaki Ki-102Japan1944238
Kawasaki Ki-3Japan1933243
Kawasaki Ki-32Japan1937854
Latécoère 298France1936121
Letov Š-328Czechoslovakia1933412
Lockheed AC-130US196647
Lockheed F-117 NighthawkUS198164
Lockheed HudsonUS19382,941
Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning IIUS2006171
Lockheed P-38 LightningUS193910,037
Loire-Nieuport LN.401France193868
Martin 167 MarylandUS1939450
Martin AM MaulerUS1944151
Martin B-26 MarauderUS19405,288
Martin B-57 CanberraUS1953403
Martin BaltimoreUS19411,575
Martin BMUS192935
McDonnell Douglas F-15E Strike EagleUS1986420
McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 HornetUS19781,480
Messerschmitt Bf 110Germany19366,170
Mikoyan MiG-ATUSSR19962
Mikoyan MiG-29KUSSR199845
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-23USSR19675,047
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-27USSR19701,075
Mitsubishi B2MJapan1929206
Mitsubishi B5MJapan1937125
Mitsubishi F-1Japan197577
Mitsubishi F-2Japan199594
Mitsubishi Ki-30Japan1937704
Mitsubishi Ki-51Japan19392,385
Nakajima B5NJapan19371,150 c.
Nakajima B6NJapan19411,268
Nakajima Ki-4Japan1933516
Nanchang Q-5China19651,300 c.
Brewster SBA/Naval Aircraft Factory SBNUS193631
Neman R-10USSR1936500+
North American A-2 SavageUS1948143
North American A-27US194010
North American A-36 ApacheUS1942500
North American A-5 VigilanteUS1958156
North American B-25 MitchellUS19409,984
North American NA-44US19381
North American NA-72US194030
North American Rockwell OV-10 BroncoUS1965360
North American T-28 TrojanUS19491,948
North American T-6 TexanUS194015,495
Northrop A-17US1935411
Northrop BTUS193555
Northrop Gamma 2C & 2EUS193352 c.
Panavia TornadoUK, Germany & Italy1974774
Petlyakov Pe-2USSR193911,427
Polikarpov R-5USSR19287,000 c.
Polikarpov R-ZUSSR19351,031
Potez 15France1921687
Potez 25France19244,000 c.
PZL.23 KaraśPoland1934253
Republic F-105 ThunderchiefUS1955833
Republic F-84 ThunderjetUS19467,524
Republic P-47 ThunderboltUS194115,660
Royal Aircraft Factory R.E.8UK19164,077
Saab 17Sweden1940323
Saab 32 LansenSweden1952450
Saab 37 ViggenSweden1967329
Saab JAS 39 GripenSweden1988247 c.
Saab SupporterSweden1971462
Salmson 4 AB.2France191812
Savoia-Marchetti SM.85Italy193634
SEPECAT JaguarUK & France1968543
SET 7Romania1931123
SIAI-Marchetti SM.1019Italy196986
Soko 522Yugoslavia1955110 c.
Soko G-2 GalebYugoslavia1961248
Soko G-4 Super GalebYugoslavia197885
Soko J-20 KragujYugoslavia196285
Soko J-21 JastrebYugoslavia1965121
Soko J-22 OraoYugoslavia1974250-300
Sopwith SalamanderUK1918497
Sud Aviation VautourFrance1952149
Sukhoi Su-17/20/22USSR19662,867
Sukhoi Su-2USSR1937910
Sukhoi Su-24USSR19671,400
Sukhoi Su-25USSR19751,024
Sukhoi Su-27USSR1977809
Sukhoi Su-30USSR1989509+
Sukhoi Su-34USSR199050
Sukhoi Su-35Russia200848
Sukhoi Su-6USSR19413
Sukhoi Su-7BUSSR19551,847
Tachikawa Ki-36Japan19381,334
Tupolev Tu-2USSR19412,257
Vickers VildebeestUK1928209
Vickers VincentUK1932197
Vought A-7 Corsair IIUS19651,569
Vought F4U CorsairUS194012,571
Vought SB2U VindicatorUS1936260
Vought SBU CorsairUS1933125
Vultee V-11, V-12 and A-19US1935224
Vultee VengeanceUS19411,931
Westland LysanderUK19361,786
Westland WallaceUK1931172
Westland WhirlwindUK1938116
Westland WyvernUK1946127
Xian JH-7China1988240
Yokosuka B4YJapan1935205
Yokosuka D4YJapan19402,038

References

    This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.