List of animated series with LGBTQ characters: 1995–1999

The depiction of LGBTQ characters in animated series 1995-99 were dramatically bolstered during these five years, compared to animated shows from 1990 to 1994. Apart from anime like Dirty Pair Flash, Variable Geo, El-Hazard, and Devil Lady, LGBTQ characters were featured prominently in South Park, The Simpsons, Family Guy, Crapston Villas and Cardcaptor Sakura. However, the most influential on future LGBTQ animation was Revolutionary Girl Utena which influenced a Marylander named Rebecca Sugar, then only a cartoonist, who would later create Steven Universe, with the series sticking with her over the years.[1] Commentators have since described that "everything" about it "is queer"[2] and that it was groundbreaking for its time.[3] Others called it memorable for the lesbian relationship between two of the protagonists: Utena Tenjou and Anthy Himemiya.[4]

This list only includes recurring characters, otherwise known as supporting characters, which appear frequently from time to time during the series' run, often playing major roles in more than one episode, and those in the main cast are listed below. LGBTQ characters which are guest stars or one-off characters are listed on the pages focusing exclusively on lesbian characters (in animation and anime), bisexual characters (in animation and anime), trans characters, pansexual characters, asexual characters, non-binary characters, and intersex characters.

For a further understanding of how these LGBTQ characters fit into the overall history of animation, please read the History of LGBTQ characters in animated series: 1990s page.

Lesbian characters

Character debut dates Title Characters Notes Country
June 1, 1995 Dirty Pair Flash Leena Leena had caught the eye of Touma when he and Yuri were caught on one of the planet's planned rainy days.[5] From the time he set eyes on her, Touma was smitten with her. However, for all the planning he made to woo her, there was one fact he didn't calculate on... Leena was a lesbian who had her eyes on Yuri. Japan
October 21, 1995 El-Hazard Alielle Relryle Alielle is presented as a comical character who makes other women uncomfortable because of her open attraction to them.[6][7] She is the lesbian lover of Princess Fatora Venus, calling her the "only object" of her affection.[8] Early on in the series she tries to have sex with Makoto Mizuhara thinking he is Fatora when he is actually crossdressing as Fatora.[9] In the show's second episode, she serves as the guide to Makoto and Masamichi Fujisawa to meet the three priestesses of Mount Muldoon. She is also attracted to one of the priestesses on the mountain, Shayla-Shayla.[9][10] Japan
November 1, 1995 Gunsmith Cats Irene "Rally" Vincent She operates the titular "Gunsmith Cats" gun shop in Chicago and works as a bounty hunter, assisted in both activities by her housemate, former prostitute "Minnie" May Hopkins.[11][12] Rally is an expert combat shooter and marksman with just about every firearm in existence and May is an explosives expert, knowing the inner workings of and many uses of all manner of explosive devices. May often teases Rally, who is also friendly with Becky Farrah who gives her information on about the Chicago Underworld.[13] Japan
1997 Battle Athletes Akari Kanzaki, Ichino Yanigida Ichino Yanigida has feelings for Akari Kanzaki, a sweet, cute character,[14] and it is implied she returns them. Japan
Kris Christopher Kris Christopher falls in love with Akari at first sight and is love rivals with Ichino.[15]
January 29, 1997 Variable Geo Ayako Yuuki She is the series' sole lesbian character. In the game, while in the V.G. tournament hoping to win and give the prize money to charity, she meets and becomes infatuated with Satomi Yajima, a fellow fighter who has no interest in pursuing a romantic relationship with another woman.[16] In the anime, she is approached by Satomi, who challenges her to a fight.[17] Ayako accepts, hoping that Satomi will entertain her. At first, Ayako seems to have the advantage, confusing Satomi with her swift, graceful movements. She uses her fan's hidden blade to cut away at Satomi's clothing, then plants a kiss on her cheek when the other girl attempts to close in on her. She remarks on Satomi's beautiful skin, and invites her to "lose and show her the rest". Japan
April 2, 1997 Revolutionary Girl Utena Juri Arisugawa Juri is explicitly in love with her female classmate, Shiori, in both the TV series and movie. She is described as "homosexual" by the creators in the DVD booklet.[18] The commentary in the booklet indicated that Shiori also had feelings for her, but was too troubled and insecure to act on them in a healthy way.[19] Japan
May 25, 1997 El-Hazard Fatora Venus An apparently open lesbian, Fatora is much like her primary lover Alielle in that she has an overdeveloped sex drive and little concern for the concept of "faithfulness" or even "disinterested".[20][8] While it is implied that she has had many other "once-off" lovers in the past, and is attracted to Kalia when she first appears,[21] she is fixated on Shayla-Shayla and Nanami Jinnai, trying to lure them into sharing her bed. She manages to fool Shayla-Shayla sufficiently that she manages to kiss her, naturally prompting a fiery explosion of fury when the priestess realizes who just claimed her first kiss.[22] Japan
February 11, 1998 South Park Ms. Ellen In one episode, Chef reveals that the new teacher Ms. Ellen is lesbian.[23] Some of her male students are attracted to her and don't understand what lesbians are, and try to "become lesbians" too, to get her attention. United States
April 7, 1998 Cardcaptor Sakura Tomoyo Daidouji Tomoyo is in love with the protagonist of the show, Sakura. Sakura does not return Tomoyo's feelings.[24] At some point, Tomoyo confesses her love to Sakura, but Sakura misunderstands her, thinking she means "love" as a friend, and Tomoyo says that she will explain when Sakura is older.[25] Sakura simply does not have romantic feelings for Tomoyo in particular. Japan
October 11, 1998 Devil Lady Jun Fudo & Kazumi Takiura As the series progresses, the relationship between Kazumi and Jun gradually progresses into an almost romantic one. Most notably in the last episode where Jun decides to forge her soul with the force from the Demons, which Kazumi also lets her absorb her in order to help in the final battle with Asuka.[26] Japan

Gay characters

Character debut date Title Characters Notes Country
March 4, 1995 Sailor Moon Fish-Eye The villain Fish-Eye is an effeminate cross-dressing man who is romantically interested in men.[27] He was changed into a woman in the English dub. Japan
December 14, 1995 Fushigi Yûgi Tomo Tomo is one of the celestial warriors of Seiryuu and fights only for the sake of his love Nakago.[28] Japan
October 7, 1996 Arthur Nigel Ratburn Mr. Ratburn and another man named Patrick get married in the season 22 premiere, aired on May 13, 2019.[29] As a result, he and his husband are the first LGBT characters in the series.[30][31] United States
October 7, 1996 Hey Arnold! Eugene Horowitz On July 26, 2016, the show's creator Craig Bartlett stated that Eugene "is kind of 'proto-gay', so he's uncomfortable getting close to any girl" during an interview with BuzzFeed, though this was never explicitly stated during the show. Bartlett stated: "We always figured Eugene was kind of proto-gay. He's not gay yet, he just will be. He loves musical theater, and he's a wonderful guy."[32] This was never explicitly disclosed in the series. United States
February 16, 1997 The Simpsons John Owner of a collectibles shop. Character from an episode voiced by John Waters.[33] This character was used as an example for issues with homosexuality and the show expressing thoughts and feelings for them. He is also the first LGBT character that the show used. United States
June 18, 1997 Rurouni Kenshin Honjō Kamatari A crossdresser and member of the Juppongatana, they are gay and are in love with Shishio Makoto.[34] They tend to dress as a woman but know they will never be as loved like the female Yumi or Shishio's right-hand man since Sojiro is far more skilled.[35] Japan
September 3, 1997 South Park Big Gay Al He is a stereotypical homosexual man known for his flamboyant and positive demeanor.[36][37] Big Gay Al openly displays his homosexuality and is an advocate for gay rights. He is Mr. Garrison's ex-boyfriend, and is married to Mr. Slave.[38] United States
Sparky and the animals in Big Gay Al's Big Gay Animal Sanctuary In one episode, Stan's dog Sparky is shown to be gay, and Big Gay Al is the owner of Big Gay Al's Big Gay Animal Sanctuary, a sanctuary for gay animals, including horses, rabbits, fish, a lion, etc.[37]
September 22, 1997 Hey Arnold! Mr. Robert Simmons On July 26, 2016, the show's creator Craig Bartlett confirmed that Mr. Simmons was indeed gay during an interview with BuzzFeed.[32] Several episodes throughout the series hinted at Mr. Simmons' sexuality, including "Arnold's Thanksgiving",[39] a Thanksgiving-themed episode which implies that one of his dinner guests is his boyfriend, and that Simmons' mother wants him to date a female friend. However, it was never explicitly stated he was gay. United States
December 12, 1997 Crapston Villas Robbie
Larry
The series was one of the first animated series on British television to present openly gay characters.[40][41] United Kingdom
December 17, 1997 South Park Craig Tucker
Tweek Tweak
Craig and Tweek are seen frequently throughout the nineteenth, twentieth, and twenty-first seasons holding hands and hanging out with each other. It is confirmed by the official website and blog that they are in a relationship.[42][43][44] In the episode "Tweek X Craig," Tweek and Craig are drawn in yaoi by multiple Asian girls who were recently enrolled in the school and they come out as gay at the end of the episode.[45] United States
1998 OH! Super Milk Chan Landlord His homosexuality is disclosed in the series' ninth episode[46] and is referred to in more than one episode. Japan
February 12, 1998 Outlaw Star Fred Luo Fred is a 20-year-old camp weapons merchant who is known to be flamboyant and openly gay.[47] He has a strong infatuation for the series' main protagonist, Gene Starwind, to whom he supplies arms to. Japan
April 1, 1998 South Park Saddam Hussein
Satan
Within the South Park series and film Saddam Hussein and Satan are presented as a gay couple.[48] United States
April 9, 1999 Turn A Gundam Guin Sard Lineford He has an unrequited love for the main character, Loran Cehack, that is not revealed until the final few episodes.[49][50] Japan
April 18, 1999 Family Guy Bruce Bruce often talks to his roommate Jeffrey. It is implied that Bruce is gay and that Jeffrey is his domestic partner, as in "Road to the North Pole" where he states in the song "All I Want for Christmas" that he wants a wedding ring from a guy named Jeffrey.[51] United States

Bisexual characters

Year(s) Title Character(s) Notes Country
April 20, 1995 Fushigi Yûgi Nuriko Nuriko initially dresses and acts as a woman named Kang-lin, one of Hotohori's concubines because Kang-lin was his twin sister who died and he wanted to keep her memory alive.[52] He enjoys cross-dressing[53] and is in love with Hotohori, but later also grows to love the main heroine Miaka.[54] Japan
April 2, 1997 Revolutionary Girl Utena Anthy Himemiya
Utena Tenjou
The two leads of the series, Utena Tenjou and Anthy Himemiya, were confirmed to be in love by director Kunihiko Ikuhara.[55][56] The characters are seen kissing both in the TV show credits and the movie. Utena is also in love with Akio Ohtori.[57] At the beginning of the series, Anthy is engaged to Kyouichi Saionji, a physically abusive man, who she does not resist and acts as a puppet to obey the current dueling champion, surprised when Utena manages to defeat Saionji, referring to him as a "classmate" after his defeat.[58] Later on in the series it is revealed that Akio has been sexually assaulting Anthy.[59] This differs from the manga where Anthy has a consensual relationship with Akio and a romantic relationship with Utena. Japan
July 2, 1997 Akio Ohtori
Touga Kiryuu
Akio Ohtori and Touga Kiryuu were shown in bed together, and Miki described Akio as "seducing" Touga.[60] Akio and Touga are playboys with a number of female conquests. Akio's conquests include Utena and Kozue.
July 9, 1997 Kozue Kaoru Kozue Kaoru is obsessively in love with her twin brother, Miki.[61] In one episode, she was shown kissing Anthy.[62]
July 23, 1997 Shiori Takatsuki Childhood friend of Juri Arisugawa who returns to Ohtori Academy. She idolized Juri in the past, but this caused her to question their friendship and she eventually became paranoid.[63] When she finds out that Juri had feelings for her, she acts cruel but has been aware of these feelings toward her for a long period. Even so, she cares enough about Juri to apologize to her, although it is not clear if Juri returns her feelings.[64] In the movie, Shiori sleeps with Touga Kiryuu.
August 13, 1997 South Park Liane Cartman In the early seasons, Liane was very sexually active and regularly pursued this activity. She also had no issue with having sexual relations with complete strangers, usually inviting them to the home as frequent visitors. This desire was not strictly for men, for it is hinted in one episode that she had intercourse with Ms. Crabtree, Mayor McDaniels, and Sheila Broflovski.[65] United States
May 27, 1998 Stephen Stotch Despite being married to Linda, Butters' father Stephen Stotch is revealed to be a regular customer at the local gay theater & bath house.[66] Claiming to Linda that he only did so out of curiosity, Stephen promises to suppress any future homosexual urges. However, some episodes show him pursuing these acts in secret.[67]
January 31, 1999 Family Guy Meg Griffin Throughout the series, Meg has shown romantic interest in and dated several men. However, there have been several instances in which she has shown hints of being bisexual or a lesbian.[68][69][70] In November 2016, when asked about further development on the characters Chris and Meg, Alec Sulkin confirmed that there would be a future episode where Meg comes out as a lesbian, taking inspiration from earlier episodes where she exhibited signs of lesbian characteristics.[71][72] A few episodes since then have hinted at that possible development, such as "The Griffin Winter Games", "Trump Guy", and "Trans-Fat." United States
Stewie Griffin Stewie has been in relationships with female babies, but is also attracted towards males. In the commentary for Stewie Griffin: The Untold Story, the writers describe how they were going to make Stewie discover he was gay, but decided to scrap this idea in order to retain Stewie's sexual ambiguity for writing purposes.[73][74][75] MacFarlane planned for the series' third season to end with Stewie coming out of the closet after a near-death experience.[76] The show's abrupt cancellation caused MacFarlane to abort these plans, and the episode "Queer Is Stewie?" was actually produced, but never shown.[77][78]

Transgender characters

Character debut date Title Characters Notes Country
November 12, 1996 You're Under Arrest Aoi Futaba Aoi Futaba was initially male but once had to go undercover as a woman in a sting operation to catch some male molesters targeting women.[79] However, she went "native" and has since considered herself and has been treated by her colleagues as a trans woman. Though her romantic preferences are made unclear, she seems to prefer men.[80] Japan
February 27, 1999 Sorcerous Stabber Orphen Stephanie Stephanie, also known as Steph, was Orphen's old partner and initially a man but was severely injured and while using the rest of his magic to cast a healing spell, made some "modifications", and became the trans woman Stephanie.[81] She falls in love with and marries her boyfriend the florist Tim but continues to help Orphen and his friends. Japan

Genderqueer characters

Character debut date Title Characters Notes Country
December 7, 1996 Sailor Moon Sailor Starlights In the 90s anime, the Sailor Starlights (Sailor Star Fighter, Sailor Star Maker, and Sailor Star Healer) were assigned female at birth, but transform to present as male and refer to themselves as males when not fighting.[82] Sailor Star Fighter (Kou Seiya) is explicitly in love with two women (Sailor Moon/Usagi Tsukino and Princess Kakyuu) and describes themself as having "the heart of a boy" in an official series poem/song.[83] Japan
1997 Maze Maze Maze is the combination of two personalities, Mei Ikagura and Akira Ikagura, two siblings who are in love with each other.[84] Japan
1997 Space Goofs Candy Caramilla Candy is the uptight homosexual neat freak. They get in touch with their feminine side by sometimes disguising themselves as a woman.[85][86] In many situations, Candy is the first to worry.[87] In the Latin American version aired on Jetix/Magic Kids, Candy's gender is changed to female, while in later episodes, it's implied that they are transgender. France
September 7, 1999 Cardcaptor Sakura Ruby Moon Ruby Moon has no biological sex. They are always seen presenting as female, even though Spinel Sun often asks her why don't they present as male for a change.[88] At some points, Ruby Moon states that their gender does not matter because they are not actually human and also that girls have cuter clothes. Japan

Other LGBTQ characters

Character debut date Title Characters Identity Notes Country
September 11, 1995 Gargoyles Owen Burnett / Puck Asexual / Bisexual Formerly the aid of Xanatos' aide, who is later revealed to be the immortal trickster Puck.[89][90] When he was Puck, he was bisexual, and while he was Owen he was asexual. United States
April 2, 1997 Maze Princess Mill Varna Bisexual, Intersex After being saved by female Maze/Mill, she becomes attached to and falls in love with her.[91] She loves both personality of Maze (Mei and Akira), wanting to marry Mei while wanting to have Akira's children. In the novel, it is mentioned she is intersex. Japan
August 13, 1997 South Park Herbert Garrison (formerly Janet Garrison) Gay, Trans woman, Lesbian Originally presented as a closeted homosexual, the storylines have featured Garrison coming out as a gay man, then having a gender reassignment surgery to become female (known as Janet Garrison), becoming a lesbian, and then changing back a man.[92][93] It is shown he still has feelings for his ex-boyfriend, Mr. Slave.[38] United States
April 7, 1998 Cardcaptor Sakura Sakura Kinomoto Pansexual The creators have stated that Sakura does not see gender as barrier for her romantic attraction. She doesn't have romantic feelings for Tomoyo in particular and she confesses she has a crush on a female teacher[24][94] Japan
Touya Kinomoto Bisexual The creators have confirmed that Yukito and Touya (both male) are a couple, which are stated to be in love within the series itself.[24][95] Before meeting Yukito, Touya dated Kaho Mizuki when she was his junior high school teacher, and she broke up with him when she left to study in England.
Yukito Tsukishiro Gay
October 5, 1999 Jibaku-kun Ali Babah Gay, Genderqueer Ali Babah, the Great Child of the 5th World, is a man by day and a woman by night, because he/she is affected by the curse of Kamemondo, the turtle monster, with her body changings, as does their personality. Ali Babah's female persona is a skilled fighter and thief. She is a serious woman, who is almost never seen smiling.[96] Ali Babah's male persona is a cowardly, flamboyant comic relief gay man, who wears the same feminine clothing his female persona wears, with Ali Babah often flirting with Bucky, the protagonist, and hugs him when given the chance, and he considers two girls his rivals for the love of Bucky.[97] In the series finale, the curse is broken and Ali Babah ceases to have a female form, remaining indefinitely a gay man attracted to Bucky.[98] Japan
May 1, 1999 SpongeBob SquarePants SpongeBob Asexual According to an interview with Stephen Hillenburg in 2002, SpongeBob is neither gay or straight but in fact, asexual.[99] This was once again clarified in 2005, because of the controversy on SpongeBob and Patrick's sexual orientation.[100][101] Hillenburg also instructed that SpongeBob should never have a romantic relationship, since he is asexual (as all real-life sea sponges are) and too innocent for it.[102] United States

See also

References

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