List of LTE networks in Africa

This is a list of commercial Long-Term Evolution (LTE) networks in Africa, grouped by their frequency bands.

Some operators use multiple bands and are therefore listed multiple times in respective sections.

General information

  • For technical details on LTE and a list of its designated operating frequencies, bands, and roaming possibilities, see LTE frequency bands.
  • Bands 33 to 44 are assigned to TDD-LTE.

Note: This list of network deployments does not imply any widespread deployment or national coverage.

Commercial deployments

Country Operator ƒ
(MHz)
B VoLTE Launch
date
Cat.3
 100 Mbit/s
Launch
date
Cat.4
 150 Mbit/s
Launch
date
Cat.6
 300 Mbit/s
Launch
date
Cat.9
 450 Mbit/s
Launch
date
Cat.11
 600 Mbit/s
Notes
 Algeria Algérie Télécom
(Mobilis)
1800 3 Sep 2016 Sep 2016 10 MHz [1][2][3][4]
Algérie Télécom ? ? May 2014 [5][6][7] FWB[D 1]
Ooredoo 1800 3 Sep 2016 10 MHz [1][3][8][9]
Pre-commercial service as of Jul 2016.
Optimum Telecom
(Djezzy)
1800 3 Sep 2016 10 MHz [1][10]
 Angola Movicel 1800 3 Apr 2012 10 or 20 MHz in use [11][12]
Net One 2500 41 Aug 2014 20 MHz [13][14][15]
Unitel 1800 3 Dec 2012 20 MHz [5][16][17][18][19]
 Ascension Island Sure 1800 3 Sep 2015 [13][20]
 Benin be.Telecoms 1800 3 Dec 2015 [21][22]
MTN 1800 3 Nov 2016 [23][24]
 Botswana BTC 1800 3 Apr 2017 5 MHz in use [1][25]
2,5 MHz remain for GSM services.
Mascom 1800 3 Feb 2015 10 MHz [13][1][26]
Orange 1800 3 Feb 2015 Jun 2020 10 MHz [5][1][27][28]
CA[G 1] of 25 MHz (CA_1A_3A).
Orange 2100 1 Jun 2020 Jun 2020 15 MHz in use [1][28]
CA[G 1] of 25 MHz (CA_1A_3A).
10 MHz remain for UMTS services.
 Burkina Faso Onatel 1800 3 Mar 2019 Mar 2019 15 MHz in use [1][29]
Orange 1800 3 Jan 2019 Jan 2019 15 MHz in use [1][30][31]
 Burundi Econet Leo 1800 3 Mar 2017 15 MHz in use [32][33]
Viettel
(Lumitel)
1800 3 Feb 2016 15 MHz in use [34][35]
 Cameroon MTN 2500 41 Dec 2015 [13][36][37]
Orange 1800 3 Apr 2016 [38][37]
 Cape Verde CVMóvel 800 20 Sep 2019 [39][40][41]
 Chad Airtel 1800 ? 3 ? Oct 2018 [42][43][44]
Tigo 2600 7 Sep 2014 [5][45][46]
 Comoros Telma 800 20 Dec 2016 [13][47][48]
Subsidiary of Telecom Malagasy (Telma).
 Congo MTN 2600 7 Dec 2016 20 MHz [49][50]
Airtel 2600 ? 7 ? Dec 2018 [51]
 Democratic Republic of Congo Orange 2600 38 May 2018 [52]
Vodacom 3500 42 May 2018 [53][54][55][56]
 Djibouti Djibouti Telecom 800 ? May 2018 [57][58][59][60]
Djibouti Telecom 1800 3 May 2018 [57][58][59][60]
 Egypt Etisalat 1800 3 Sep 2018 Sep 2017 10 MHz in use [61][62][63][64]
10 MHz remain for GSM services.
Orange 1800 3 Sep 2017 10 MHz in use [61][62][65]
5 MHz remain for GSM services.
Vodafone Egypt 1800 3 Sep 2017 10 MHz [61][62][66][67]
WE (Telecom Egypt) 1800 3 Sep 2017 5 MHz [68]
 Eswatini MTN 1800 3 Jul 2016 ? 20 MHz [1][69][70]
Eswatini Mobile 1800 3 Apr 2017 10 MHz [1][71]
 Ethiopia Ethiotelecom 1800 3 Mar 2015 Feb 2020 20 MHz [5][72][73][74]
 Gabon Airtel 2100 1 Dec 2015 10 MHz [75][76][77]
Gabon Telecom 800 20 Oct 2015? Oct 2014? Nov 2015? 10 MHz [78][79][80] merged with Moov in 2016, retail brands are Libertis and Moov[81][82][13]
Gabon Telecom 1800 3 Oct 2015? Oct 2014? Nov 2015? 10 MHz [78][79][80] merged with Moov in 2016, retail brands are Libertis and Moov[81][82][13]
Gabon Telecom 2600 7 Oct 2015? Oct 2014? Nov 2015? 10 MHz [78][79][80] merged with Moov in 2016, retail brands are Libertis and Moov[81][82][13]
 Gambia Africell 1800 3 Jan 2018 10 MHz [83][84]
Netpage 2300 40 Apr 2015 10 MHz [5][85][86] FWB[D 1]
QCell 1800 3 May 2017 [87][88]
 Ghana Blu Telecom 2500 41 Oct 2014 20 MHz [5][1][89][90]
10 MHz remain unused.
Available in Accra and Tema.
BusyInternet 2300 40 Jan 2016 20 MHz [1][91]
10 MHz remain unused.
MTN 800 20 Jun 2016 Mar 2019
(via CA)
15 MHz [1][92][93]
CA[G 1] of 30 MHz (CA_7A_20A).
MTN 2600 7 Mar 2019 Mar 2019
(via CA)
15 MHz [93]
CA[G 1] of 30 MHz (CA_7A_20A).
Telesol 1800 3 Dec 2018 [94][95]
Vodafone 800 20 Mar 2019 10 MHz [1][93]
 Guinea Orange 1800 ? 3 ? Apr 2019 [96][97]
 Guinea Bissau Orange 1800 ? 3 ? Dec 2015 [98][99]
 Ivory Coast Moov 2600 7 ? [100]
MTN 800 20 Jul 2016 ? [101]
Orange 1800 3 Jan 2016 [102][103]
YooMee 2300 40 Apr 2014 [5][104]
 Kenya Airtel 800 20 May 2018 10 MHz [105][106][107]
Faiba 4G 700 28 Dec 2017 Dec 2017 10 MHz [108][109][110][111][112]
Safaricom 800 20 Jun 2019 Dec 2014 Jun 2017
(via CA)
10 MHz [5][113][114][115][116][117]
Safaricom 1800 3 Jun 2019 Dec 2014 Jun 2017
(via CA)
10 MHz in use [113][114][117]
Telkom Kenya 800 20 Jun 2017 10 MHz [118][119][106][120]
 Lesotho Vodacom 800 20 Oct 2014 15 MHz [121][122][123]
Vodacom 1800 3 ? 20 MHz [123]
 Liberia Orange 1800 3 Apr 2016 Apr 2016 20 MHz [13][124][125][126][127]
 Libya Almadar Aljaded 1800 3 Oct 2018 20 MHz [128][129][130]
Libyana 1800 ? 3 ? Mar 2017 Mar 2017 20 MHz [131][132]
LTT 800 20 Mar 2018 10 MHz [133][134] FWB[D 1]
 Madagascar Airtel 1800 ? 3 ? Nov 2017 [135][136][137]
BIP 2100 1 Jun 2016 Owned by Gulfsat [138]
Blueline 2500 41 Dec 2014 Owned by Gulfsat [138][5][139]
Orange 1800 3 Mar 2017 [140][141]
Telma 1800 3 Jun 2015 Mar 2020 ? [142][143]
 Malawi Access Comm 850 5 Apr 2015 [5][144]
Airtel 1800 3 Jan 2018 [145][146]
TNM 2500 41 Jun 2016 Jun 2016 Jun 2017 [13][147][148]
 Mali Orange 1800 ? 3 ? Mar 2018 ? [102][149][150]
Malitel 1800 ? 3 ? Nov 2018 [151][152]
 Mauritius Emtel 1800 3 May 2012 20 MHz [153][154][155]
MTML 1800 3 May 2015 [13][156]
my.t 1800 3 Jun 2012 20 MHz [154][157][158][159]
 Mayotte Orange 1800 3 Dec 2016 Dec 2016 20 MHz [1][160]
Maore Mobile 1800 3 Apr 2019 15 MHz in use [1][161]
5 MHz remain for GSM services.
SFR 800 20 Dec 2016 N/A Dec 2016 10 MHz [1][160]
CA[G 1] of 40 MHz (CA_3A_7A_20A).
SFR 1800 3 Dec 2016 N/A Dec 2016 10 MHz in use [1][160]
CA[G 1] of 40 MHz (CA_3A_7A_20A).
5 MHz remain for GSM services.
SFR 2600 7 Dec 2016 Dec 2016 Dec 2016 20 MHz [1][160]
CA[G 1] of 40 MHz (CA_3A_7A_20A).
 Morocco Inwi 800 20 ? 10 MHz [1][162][163]
Inwi 1800 3 June 2015 20 MHz in use [13][1][164]
5 MHz remain for GSM services.
Inwi 2600 7 ? 20 MHz [1][162][163]
Maroc Telecom 800 20 Jul 2015 N/A Jul 2015 10 MHz [13][1][165]
CA[G 1] of 30 MHz (CA_7A_20A).
Maroc Telecom 2600 7 Jul 2015 Jul 2015 Jul 2015 20 MHz [13][1][165][166]
CA[G 1] of 30 MHz (CA_7A_20A).
Orange 800 20 Jun 2015 N/A Feb 2018 Feb 2018 10 MHz [13][1][167][168][169]
4x4 MIMO
CA[G 1] of 30 MHz (CA_3A_20A).
Orange 1800 3 Jun 2015 Jun 2015 Feb 2018 Feb 2018 20 MHz [1][169]
4x4 MIMO
CA[G 1] of 30 MHz (CA_3A_20A).
Orange 2600 7 ? 20 MHz [1][162][170]
 Mozambique Movitel, SA 800 20 Jul 2019 10 MHz [171][172][173]
Vodacom 800 20 Oct 2018 10 MHz [171][174][175]
Vodacom 1800 3 Mar 2019 10 MHz [176][175]
 Namibia MTC 800 20 Apr 2016 [13]
MTC 1800 3 May 2012 20 MHz in use [1][177][178]
15 MHz remain for GSM services.
MTN ? ? Nov 2019 [179] FWB[D 1]
Paratus ? ? Aug 2019 [180]
TN Mobile 1800 3 Nov 2013 20 MHz [1][181][182]
TN Mobile 2600 38 Mar 2017 20 MHz in use [1][183]
2 MHz remain unused.
 Niger Airtel ? ? Jul 2019 [184][185][186]
 Nigeria 9mobile 1800 3 Oct 2016 10 MHz in use [1][187][188][189]
5 MHz remain for GSM services.
Airtel 1800 3 Feb 2018 10 MHz in use [1][190][191]
5 MHz remain for GSM services.
Bitflux 2300 40 Aug 2016 Aug 2016 Jun 2019 30 MHz [192][193][194]
CA[G 1] of 30 MHz (CA_40C).
Wholesale network,
used by VDT.
Cyberspace 3500 42 Aug 2015 [13]
Glo Mobile 700 28 Oct 2016 [195][196][197]
InterC Network 800 20 Aug 2016 10 MHz [13][1][198][199]
MTN 800 20 Oct 2016 Jun 2019
(via CA)
Jun 2019 10 MHz [1][200][201][202][188][203]
CA[G 1] of 25 MHz (CA_7A_20A).
MTN 2600 7 Oct 2016 Jun 2019
(via CA)
Jun 2019 15 MHz in use [188][204][203]
CA[G 1] of 25 MHz (CA_7A_20A).
MTN
(HyNet)
3500 42 Jul 2015 20 MHz in use [5][1][205]
ntel 900 8 Apr 2016 Apr 2016 Apr 2016
(via CA)
Apr 2016 5 MHz [1][206][207][208][209]
4x4 MIMO
CA[G 1] of 20 MHz (CA_3A_8A).
ntel 1800 3 Apr 2016 Apr 2016 Apr 2016
(via CA)
Apr 2016 15 MHz [1][206][207][208][209]
4x4 MIMO
CA[G 1] of 20 MHz (CA_3A_8A).
Smile 800 20 Mar 2016 Feb 2013 10 MHz [1][181][210][211]
Spectranet 2300 40 Aug 2013 20 MHz [1][13][212]
SWIFT 2300 40 Nov 2013 20 MHz [1][13]
Tizeti ? ? Nov 2019 [213]
 Réunion Free 800 20 ? ? 10 MHz [1][214]
Free 1800 3 Jul 2017 Jul 2017 20 MHz [1][214][215]
Orange 1800 3 Dec 2016 Dec 2016 20 MHz [1][216]
SFR 800 20 Dec 2016 N/A Dec 2016 10 MHz [1][216]
CA[G 1] of 40 MHz (CA_3A_7A_20A).
SFR 1800 3 Dec 2016 N/A Dec 2016 10 MHz in use [1][216]
CA[G 1] of 40 MHz (CA_3A_7A_20A).
5 MHz remain for GSM services.
SFR 2600 7 Dec 2016 Dec 2016 Dec 2016 20 MHz [1][216]
CA[G 1] of 40 MHz (CA_3A_7A_20A).
Zeop 1800 3 May 2018 [217][218]
Zeop 2100 1 May 2018 [217][218]
Zeop 2600 7 May 2018 [217][218]
 Rwanda ORN 800 20 Nov 2014 Nov 2014 20 MHz [5][219][220][221]
Wholesale network,
used by Airtel, MTN & Tigo.
 Saint Helena Sure 1800 3 Sep 2015 [13][20]
 Senegal Expresso ? ? Mar 2020 [222]
Free ? ? Oct 2019 [223][224]
Orange 800? 20? Dec 2016 ? Sep 2018 ? [225][226][227]
Orange 1800? 3? Dec 2016 ? Sep 2018 ? [225][226][227]
 Seychelles Airtel 800 20 Nov 2014 [5][228]
 Sierra Leone Orange ? ? Apr 2019 [229]
Sierratel ? ? Jan 2018 [230]
 Somalia Globalsom ? ? ? [231] Available in Mogadishu.
Sahal Telecom ? ? ? [231] Available in Mogadishu.
Somnet Telecom ? ? ? [231] Available in Mogadishu.
 Somaliland Somcable 700 ? Jan 2016 [232][233][234] FWB[D 1]
Somtel 800 ? 20 ? May 2014 Mar 2019 [231][235][236]
Telesom ? ? ? [231]
 South Africa Cell C 1800 3 Apr 2016 Apr 2016
(via CA)
10 MHz in use [1][237][238]
CA[G 1] of 15 MHz (CA_1A_3A).
2 MHz remain for GSM services.
Cell C 2100 1 Sep 2015 Apr 2016
(via CA)
5 MHz in use [1][237][239]
CA[G 1] of 15 MHz (CA_1A_3A).
10 MHz remain for UMTS services.
MTN 900 8 Sep 2018 May 2018 5 MHz in use [1][240][241][242]
6 MHz remain for UMTS/GSM services.
MTN (Afrihost) 1800 3 Sep 2018 Dec 2012 10 MHz in use [13][1][240][243][244][245][246]
[247][242] FWB[D 1]
2 MHz remain for GSM services.
MTN 2100 1 Sep 2018 Mar 2016 5 MHz in use [13][1][240][248][243][242]
10 MHz remain for UMTS services.
CA of 15 MHz with 40 MHz LTE-U (trial).
Neotel 1800 3 Aug 2013 10 MHz in use [1][249][250] FWB[D 1]
2 MHz remain unused.
Rain Mobile 2600 38 Jun 2018 20 MHz [251][252][253][254]
Telkom / 8ta 1800 3 Jun 2016 5-10 MHz in use [1][255][256]
7-2 MHz remain for GSM services.
CA of 25 or 30 MHz
4x4 MIMO, 265 QAM (Demo).
Telkom / 8ta 2300 40 Apr 2013 Dec 2014 20 MHz in use [5][257][258][259][260][261]
CA of 25 or 30 MHz
4x4 MIMO, 265 QAM (Demo).

Massive-MIMO (Demo).
Vodacom 900 8 Mar 2016 Mar 2016 Mar 2016 Mar 2016 Aug 2017 5 MHz in use [13][262][1][263][264][265][266]
4x4 MIMO, 256 QAM
CA[G 1] of 25 MHz (CA_1A_3A_8A).
6 MHz remain for GSM services.
Vodacom 1800 3 Apr 2015 Oct 2012 Mar 2016 Mar 2016 Aug 2017 10 MHz in use [5][262][1][263][267][264][268][266][265][269][270]
4x4 MIMO, 256 QAM
CA[G 1] of 25 MHz (CA_1A_3A_8A).
CA[G 1] of 50 MHz (CA_3A_47C).
CA[G 1] of 70 MHz (CA_3A_46C_46A).
2 MHz remain for GSM services.
Vodacom 2100 1 Mar 2016 Mar 2016 Mar 2016 Mar 2016 Aug 2017 10 MHz in use [13][262][1][263][264][265]
4x4 MIMO, 256 QAM
CA[G 1] of 25 MHz (CA_1A_3A_8A).
5 MHz remain for UMTS services.
Vodacom 5200 46 Sep 2017 Sep 2017 Sep 2017 Sep 2017 Sep 2017 Sep 2017 60 MHz in use [13][262][263][266][269]
4x4 MIMO, 256 QAM, LTE-LAA
CA[G 1] of 70 MHz (CA_3A_46C_46A).
Vodacom 5800 255 Sep 2016 Sep 2016 Sep 2016 Sep 2016 Sep 2016 Sep 2016 40 MHz in use [13][262][263][268][266]
4x4 MIMO, 256 QAM, LTE-U
CA[G 1] of 50 MHz (CA_3A_255C).
 South Sudan 4GTelecom ? ? ? [271][272]
Niletel ? ? Jul 2017 ? [273]
 Sudan Sudani 1800 3 Apr 2017 Apr 2017 20 MHz [1][274]
Zain 1800 3 Apr 2016 20 MHz [1][275][276]
 Tanzania Airtel 700 28 Nov 2019 10 MHz [1][277]
Smile 800 20 Mar 2016 Aug 2012 [278][279][280]
Smart 2300 40 Aug 2015 [281]
Tigo 800 20 Apr 2015 10 MHz [282][283][284]
CA[G 1] of 15 MHz (CA_3A_20A).
Tigo 1800 3 Sep 2018 5 MHz [283]
CA[G 1] of 15 MHz (CA_3A_20A).
TTCL 1800 3 Dec 2015 Nov 2016 ? [13][285][286]
TTCL 2300 40 Dec 2015 Nov 2016 ? [13][285]
Vodacom 1800 3 Jun 2016 10 MHz [1][287]
Zantel 1800 3 Apr 2016 10 MHz [1][288]
 Togo Teolis ? ? Feb 2018 [289][290] FWB[D 1]
Togocel ? ? Jul 2018 [291][292]
Moov ? ? Jul 2018 [293]
 Tunisia Ooredoo 800 20 Mar 2016 [13][294][295][296]
Joint infrastructure operation with Tunisie Telecom.
Ooredoo 1800 3 Mar 2016 15 MHz [1][13][294][295]
Joint infrastructure operation with Tunisie Telecom.
Orange 800 20 Mar 2016 [13]
Orange 1800 3 Mar 2016 15 MHz [1][13][295]
Tunisie Telecom 800 20 Mar 2016 [13][294][297]
Joint infrastructure operation with Ooredoo.
Tunisie Telecom 1800 3 Mar 2016 15 MHz [1][13][294][295][297]
Joint infrastructure operation with Ooredoo.
 Uganda Airtel ? ? Apr 2016 [298]
MTN 2600 38 Apr 2013 [5][181][299][300][301][302]
Orange 800 20 Jul 2013 [302][303]
Smile 800 20 Nov 2015 Jun 2013 [5][262][304][305]
 Zambia Airtel 900 8 Dec 2017 5 MHz[306][307]
Liquid Telecom 2300 40 Jun 2017 20 MHz[308][309]
MTN 1800 3 Jan 2014 [5][310][311]
Zamtel 2300 40 Jan 2014 20 MHz[13][312][313]
 Zimbabwe Econet 1800 3 Aug 2013 [181][314]
Net*One 1800 3 Nov 2014 [13][315][316]
Country Operator ƒ
(MHz)
B VoLTE Launch
date
Cat.3
 100 Mbit/s
Launch
date
Cat.4
 150 Mbit/s
Launch
date
Cat.6
 300 Mbit/s
Launch
date
Cat.9
 450 Mbit/s
Launch
date
Cat.11
 600 Mbit/s
Notes
    1. Fixed Wireless Broadband
      1. Carrier Aggregation

        See also

        References

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