Joint Committee on Inaugural Ceremonies
A Joint Committee on Inaugural Ceremonies is a special committee of the United States Congress formed every four years to manage presidential inaugurations. Such committee has been formed every four years since the 1901 inauguration of William McKinley.[1]
The members are sitting U.S. Senators and Representatives. Typically, the House members include the Speaker of the House as well as the House majority and minority leaders. The Senate members are drawn from the leadership of the Senate Committee on Rules and Administration (previously known by other names). A senator acts as Chairman of the Joint Committee; the chairman is therefore drawn from the party in control of the Senate, which may or may not be the same party as the president-elect's. Membership in the committee gives its members the opportunity to control tickets to the inauguration ceremonies.
1901 committee
- Sen. Mark Hanna (R-OH), Chairman
- Sen. John Coit Spooner (R-WI)
- Sen. James Kimbrough Jones (D-AR)
- Rep. Joseph Gurney Cannon (R-IL)
- Rep. John Dalzell (R-PA)
- Rep. Thomas Chipman McRae (D-AR)
1905 committee
- Sen. John Coit Spooner (R-WI), Chairman
- Sen. Nelson W. Aldrich (R-RI)
- Sen. Augustus Octavius Bacon (D-GA)
- Rep. John Dalzell (R-PA)
- Rep. Edgar D. Crumpacker (R-IN)
- Rep. John Sharp Williams (D-MS)
1909 committee
- Sen. Philander C. Knox (R-PA), Chairman
- Sen. Henry Cabot Lodge (R-MA)
- Sen. Augustus Octavius Bacon (D-GA)
- Rep. James F. Burke (R-PA)
- Rep. Horace O. Young (R-MI)
- Rep. John W. Gaines (D-TN)
1913 committee
- Sen. Winthrop M. Crane (R-MA), Chairman
- Sen. Augustus Octavius Bacon (D-GA)
- Sen. Lee Slater Overman (D-NC)
- Rep. William W. Rucker (D-MO)
- Rep. Finis J. Garrett (D-TN)
- Rep. William B. McKinley (R-IL)
1917 committee
- Sen. Lee Slater Overman (D-NC), Chairman
- Sen. M. Hoke Smith (D-GA)
- Sen. Francis E. Warren (R-WY)
- Rep. William W. Rucker (D-MO)
- Rep. Finis J. Garrett (D-TN)
- Rep. William B. McKinley (R-IL)
1921 committee
- Sen. Philander C. Knox (R-PA), Chairman
- Sen. Knute Nelson (R-MN)
- Sen. Lee Slater Overman (D-NC)
- Rep. Joseph Gurney Cannon (R-IL)
- Rep. Charles Frank Reavis (R-NE)
- Rep. Charles Manly Stedman (D-NC) (replaced Rep. William W. Rucker (D-MO) who resigned from the Committee)
1925 committee
- Sen. Charles Curtis (R-KS), Chairman
- Sen. Frederick Hale (R-ME)
- Sen. Lee Slater Overman (D-NC)
- Rep. William Walton Griest (R-PA)
- Rep. Lindley H. Hadley (R-WA)
- Rep. Arthur B. Rouse (D-KY)
1929 committee
- Sen. George H. Moses (R-NH), Chairman
- Sen. Frederick Hale (R-ME)
- Sen. Lee Slater Overman (D-NC)
- Rep. Bertrand Snell (R-NY)
- Rep. Leonidas C. Dyer (R-MO)
- Rep. Edward W. Pou (D-NC)
1933 committee
- Sen. Joseph Taylor Robinson (D-AR), Chairman
- Sen. George H. Moses (R-NH)
- Sen. Frederick Hale (R-ME)
- Rep. Edward W. Pou (D-NC)
- Rep. Henry T. Rainey (D-IL)
- Rep. Bertrand Snell (R-NY)
1937 committee
- Sen. Matthew M. Neely (D-WV), Chairman
- Sen. Joseph Taylor Robinson (D-AR)
- Sen. Frederick Hale (R-ME)
- Rep. John J. O'Connor (D-NY)
- Rep. Robert L. Doughton (D-NC)
- Rep. Bertrand Snell (R-NY)
1941 committee
- Sen. Matthew M. Neely (D-WV), Chairman
- Sen. Alben W. Barkley (D-KY)
- Sen. Charles L. McNary (R-OR)
- Rep. Sam Rayburn (D-TX)
- Rep. Robert L. Doughton (D-NC)
- Rep. Joseph William Martin, Jr. (R-MA)
1945 committee
- Sen. Harry F. Byrd (D-VA), Chairman
- Sen. Kenneth McKellar (D-TN)
- Sen. Arthur H. Vandenberg (R-MI)
- Rep. Sam Rayburn (D-TX)
- Rep. Robert L. Doughton (D-NC)
- Rep. Joseph William Martin, Jr. (R-MA)
1949 committee
- Sen. Carl Hayden (D-AZ), Chairman (replaced Sen. Alben W. Barkley (D-KY) who was elected Vice President)
- Sen. J. Howard McGrath (D-RI) (replaced Sen. C. Wayland Brooks (R-IL) who was defeated for reelection)
- Sen. Kenneth S. Wherry (R-NE)
- Rep. Harry R. Sheppard (D-CA) (replaced Rep. Leslie Cornelius Arends (R-IL) who resigned from the Committee)
- Rep. John William McCormack (D-MA)
- Rep. Charles A. Halleck (R-IN)
1953 committee
- Sen. Styles Bridges (R-NH), Chairman
- Sen. Herman Welker (R-ID) (replaced Sen. Margaret Chase Smith (R-ME), who resigned from the Committee. Earlier, Sen. Smith had been named to the Committee to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of Sen. Ernest McFarland (D-AZ))
- Sen. Carl Hayden (D-AZ)
- Rep. Leslie Cornelius Arends (R-IL) (replaced Rep. John W. McCormack (D-MA), who resigned from the Committee)
- Rep. Joseph William Martin, Jr. (R-MA)
- Rep. Sam Rayburn (D-TX)
1957 committee
- Sen. Styles Bridges (R-NH), Chairman
- Sen. John Sparkman (D-AL)
- Sen. Theodore F. Green (D-RI)
- Rep. Joseph William Martin, Jr. (R-MA)
- Rep. Sam Rayburn (D-TX)
- Rep. John William McCormack (D-MA)
1961 committee
- Sen. John Sparkman (D-AL), Chairman
- Sen. Carl Hayden (D-AZ) (replaced Sen. Thomas C. Hennings, Jr. (D-MO) who died in office)
- Sen. Styles Bridges (R-NH)
- Rep. Sam Rayburn (D-TX)
- Rep. John W. McCormack (D-MA)
- Rep. Charles A. Halleck (R-IN)
1965 committee
- Sen. B. Everett Jordan (D-NC), Chairman
- Sen. John Sparkman (D-AL)
- Sen. Leverett Saltonstall (R-MA)
- Rep. John William McCormack (D-MA)
- Rep. Carl Albert (D-OK)
- Rep. Charles A. Halleck (R-IN)
1969 committee
- Sen. Everett Dirksen (R-IL), Chairman
- Sen. B. Everett Jordan (D-NC)
- Sen. Mike Mansfield (D-MT)
- Rep. Gerald Ford (R-MI)
- Rep. John William McCormack (D-MA)
- Rep. Carl Albert (D-OK)
1973 committee
- Sen. Howard Cannon (D-NV), Chairman (replaced Chairman Sen. B. Everett Jordan (D-NC) who resigned for the Joint Committee after his defeat in a reelection primary)
- Sen. Marlow Cook (R-KY), Co-Chairman
- Sen. Mike Mansfield (D-MT)
- Rep. Carl Albert (D-OK)
- Rep. Tip O'Neill (D-MA) (replaced Rep. Hale Boggs (D-LA) who was presumed to have been killed in an airplane crash)
- Rep. Gerald Ford (R-MI)
1977 committee
- Sen. Howard Cannon (D-NV), Chairman
- Sen. Robert Byrd (D-WV)
- Sen. Mark Hatfield (R-OR)
- Rep. Tip O'Neill (D-MA)
- Rep. Jim Wright (D-TX)
- Rep. John Jacob Rhodes (R-AZ)
1981 committee
- Sen. Mark Hatfield (R-OR), Chairman
- Sen. Howard Baker (R-TN)
- Sen. Robert Byrd (D-WV)
- Sen. Claiborne Pell (D-RI)
- Rep. John Jacob Rhodes (R-AZ)
- Rep. Robert H. Michel (R-IL)
- Rep. Tip O'Neill (D-MA)
- Rep. Jim Wright (D-TX)
1985 committee
- Sen. Charles Mathias (R-MD), Chairman
- Sen. Bob Dole (R-KS) (replaced Sen. Howard Baker (R-TN), who left office in 1985)
- Sen. Wendell H. Ford (D-KY)
- Rep. Tip O'Neill (D-MA)
- Rep. Jim Wright (D-TX)
- Rep. Robert H. Michel (R-IL)
- John Chambers, executive director[2][3]
1989 committee
- Sen. Wendell H. Ford (D-KY), Chairman
- Sen. Robert Byrd (D-WV)
- Sen. Ted Stevens (R-AK)
- Rep. Jim Wright (D-TX)
- Rep. Tom Foley (D-WA)
- Rep. Robert H. Michel (R-IL)
1993 committee
- Sen. Wendell H. Ford (D-KY), Chairman
- Sen. George J. Mitchell (D-ME)
- Sen. Ted Stevens (R-AK)
- Rep. Tom Foley (D-WA)
- Rep. Dick Gephardt (D-MO)
- Rep. Robert H. Michel (R-IL)
- John Chambers, executive director[4]
1997 committee
- Sen. John Warner (R-VA), Chairman
- Sen. Trent Lott (R-MS)
- Sen. Wendell H. Ford (D-KY)
- Rep. Newt Gingrich (R-GA)
- Rep. Dick Armey (R-TX)
- Rep. Dick Gephardt (D-MO)
2001 committee
- Sen. Mitch McConnell (R-KY), Chairman
- Sen. Trent Lott (R-MS)
- Sen. Christopher Dodd (D-CT)
- Rep. Dennis Hastert (R-IL)
- Rep. Dick Armey (R-TX)
- Rep. Dick Gephardt (D-MO)
2005 committee
- Sen. Trent Lott (R-MS), Chairman
- Sen. Bill Frist (R-TN)
- Sen. Christopher Dodd (D-CT)
- Rep. Dennis Hastert (R-IL)
- Rep. Tom DeLay (R-TX)
- Rep. Nancy Pelosi (D-CA)
2009 committee
- Sen. Dianne Feinstein (D-CA), Chairman
- Sen. Harry Reid (D-NV)
- Sen. Bob Bennett (R-UT)
- Rep. Nancy Pelosi (D-CA)
- Rep. Steny Hoyer (D-MD)
- Rep. John Boehner (R-OH)
2013 committee
- Sen. Chuck Schumer (D-NY), Chairman
- Sen. Harry Reid (D-NV)
- Sen. Lamar Alexander (R-TN)
- Rep. John Boehner (R-OH)
- Rep. Eric Cantor (R-VA)
- Rep. Nancy Pelosi (D-CA)
2017 committee
- Sen. Roy Blunt (R-MO), Chairman
- Sen. Mitch McConnell (R-KY)
- Sen. Chuck Schumer (D-NY)
- Rep. Paul Ryan (R-WI)
- Rep. Kevin McCarthy (R-CA)
- Rep. Nancy Pelosi (D-CA)
See also
- U.S. Senate Committee on Rules and Administration
References
- "Inaugural Committees". United States Senate. Retrieved April 10, 2020.
- "President's Oath Will Be Taken Twice Next Year". Washington Post. 26 September 1984. Retrieved 21 February 2020.
- "The Super Rumor". New York Times. 18 September 1984. Retrieved 21 February 2020.
- CBS News 1993 Presidential Inaugural Handbook: The Inauguration of William Jefferson Clinton and Albert Gore, Jr (PDF). DanRather.com. 6 January 1993. p. 15. Retrieved 21 February 2020.