Ithaque

Ithaque ([i.tak]; French for Ithaca) was one of three short-lived French departments of Greece. It came into existence after Napoleon's conquest in 1797 of the Republic of Venice, when Venetian Greek possessions such as the Ionian islands fell to the French Directory. It included the islands of Ithaca, Kefalonia and Lefkada, as well as the cities of Preveza and Vonitsa on the adjacent mainland. Its prefecture was at Argostoli. The islands were lost to Russia in 1798 and the department was officially disbanded in 1802.

Department of Ithaque

Département d'Ithaque
1797–1802
The three departments of Greece
StatusDepartment of the French First Republic
Chef-lieuArgostoli
38.17°N 20.49°E / 38.17; 20.49
Official languagesFrench
Common languagesGreek
Government
• Commissioner
Pierre-Pomponne-Amédée Pocholle
Historical eraFrench Revolutionary Wars
18 October 1797
• Fall of Ithaque
25 October 1798
• De facto end of the department
3 March 1799
• De jure end of the department
25 March 1802
Preceded by		Succeeded by
Venetian rule in the Ionian Islands
Septinsular Republic
Today part of

During the renewed French control of the area in 1807–1809, the department was not re-established, the constitutional form of the Septinsular Republic being kept.

Administration

Commissioner

The Commissioner of the Directory was the highest state representative in the department.

Term start Term end Office holder
18 October 1797[1]3 March 1799Pierre-Pomponne-Amédée Pocholle

See also

References
  1. Bellaire, J.P. (1805). Précis des opérations générales de la division française du Levant. Magimel & Humbert. p. 10. département d'ithaque.
  • Lacroix, Louis (1853). Les Îles de la Grèce [The Islands of Greece] (in French). Firmin Didot. p. 638.
  • Pauthier, G. (1863). Les Îles Ioniennes pendant l'occupation française et le protectorat anglais [The Ionian Islands during the French occupation and the British protectorate] (in French). Paris: Benjamin Duprat.
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