Harlingen, Netherlands

Harlingen (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈɦɑrlɪŋə(n)] (listen)), West Frisian: Harns (West Frisian pronunciation: [hã:s] (listen)) is a municipality and a city in the northern Netherlands, in the province of Friesland on the coast of Wadden Sea. Harlingen is a town with a long history of fishing and shipping. Harlingen received city rights in 1234.

Harlingen

West Frisian: Harns
Municipality
Zuiderhaven harbour, Harlingen
Flag
Coat of arms
Location in Friesland
Coordinates: 53°11′N 5°25′E
CountryNetherlands
ProvinceFriesland
Government
 • BodyMunicipal council
 • MayorRoel Sluiter (PvdA)
Area
 • Total387.67 km2 (149.68 sq mi)
 • Land25.03 km2 (9.66 sq mi)
 • Water362.64 km2 (140.02 sq mi)
Elevation2 m (7 ft)
Population
 (January 2019)[4]
 • Total15,758
 • Density630/km2 (1,600/sq mi)
Demonym(s)Harlinger
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postcode
8857–8872
Area code0517
Websitewww.harlingen.nl
Dutch Topographic map of Harlingen, June 2014

Overview

Harlingen is served by two stations on the railway line from Leeuwarden. From 1904 to 1935 there was a passenger service on the North Friesland Railway, freight being carried until January 1938. Rederij Doeksen operate ferries to the Wadden islands of Vlieland and Terschelling that depart from Harlingen.

The famous Dutch writer Simon Vestdijk was born in Harlingen and used to depict his hometown in his writings as Lahringen.

The town of Harlingen, Texas, in the United States is named after this city because many of the original settlers of the Texas town came from Harlingen.

The Admiralty of Friesland was established in Dokkum in 1597 but moved to Harlingen in 1645.

Population centers
  • Historical population (1714-2017)

Notable people
  • Harlingen, town hall
  • Museum Het Hannemahuis
  • Harlingen Lighthouse
  • Harlingen, monumental building
  • Harlingen Harbour during the Tall Ship races in 2014

References
  1. "Het College van B&W" [The board of mayor and aldermen] (in Dutch). Gemeente Harlingen. Archived from the original on 30 August 2013. Retrieved 10 September 2013.
  2. "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten" [Key figures for neighbourhoods]. CBS Statline (in Dutch). CBS. 2 July 2013. Retrieved 12 March 2014.
  3. "Postcodetool for 8861BD". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Retrieved 10 September 2013.
  4. "Bevolkingsontwikkeling; regio per maand" [Population growth; regions per month]. CBS Statline (in Dutch). CBS. 1 January 2019. Retrieved 1 January 2019.
  5. IMDb Database retrieved 28 July 2019
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