Hadhabani

Hadhabani (also: Hadhbani) (Kurdish: ھەزەبانی ,Hecbanî‎) was a large medieval Sunni Muslim Kurdish tribe divided into several groups, centered at Arbil, Ushnu and Urmia in central and north-eastern Kurdistan. Their dominion included surrounding areas of Maragha and Urmia to the east, Salmas to the north and parts of Arbil and Mosul to the west.

 
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Kurdish history and Kurdish culture

About 10th century they gradually immigrated northward to the areas around lake Urmia with Ushnu as their summer capital. They ruled the area for a while but later split to a few branches who spread across Azerbaijan (at times Turks still had not invaded Azerbaijan), and Caucasus. Saladin the renowned Muslim ruler was descendant of one of Hadhabani branches.[1]

Rulers
  • Muhammad son of Bilal, around 906 came in conflicts with Abbasids, eventually retired to Azarbaijan.
  • Jafar son of Shakkoya around 943, Salmas,
  • Mir Abu Hija Musk son of Chako
  • Abu Hidja son of Rabib al Dawla c. 1040 Urmia,
  • Mir Sharraf al-Din Isa son of Musk c. 1045
  • Mir Salar son of Musa c. 1046
  • Mir Abul Hasan Ali son of Musk c. 1046–48
  • Mir Abu Ali al al-Hasan son of Musk 1048–63
  • Mir Abu Hija II, Husain son of Abi Ali Al-Hasan

See also
  • Kurds
  • List of Sunni Muslim dynasties

References
  1. Bosworth, Clifford Edmund (1996). The New Islamic Dynasties: A Chronological and Genealogical Manual. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. p. 73. ISBN 0-7486-0684-X.
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