HMS Diadem (1896)

HMS Diadem was the lead ship of the Diadem-class of protected cruiser in the Royal Navy.

For other ships with the same name, see HMS Diadem.

HMS Diadem
History
United Kingdom
Name: Diadem
Operator: Royal Navy
Builder: Fairfield Shipbuilding & Engineering Co Ltd, Govan
Laid down: 23 January 1896
Launched: 21 October 1896
Christened: Lady Currie
Fate: Sold 9 May 1921
General characteristics
Class and type: Diadem-class cruiser
Displacement: 11,000 tons
Length: 435 ft (133 m) (462 ft 6 in (140.97 m) o/a)
Beam: 69 ft (21 m)
Draught: 25 ft 6 in (7.77 m)
Propulsion:
Speed: 20 - 20.5 knots
Complement: 760
Armament:
  • 16 × single QF 6-inch (152 mm) guns
  • 14 × single QF 12-pounder (76 mm) guns
  • 3 × single QF 3-pounder (47 mm) guns
  • 2 × 18-inch (450 mm) torpedo tubes
Armour:

Service history

Diadem was built by Fairfield Shipbuilding & Engineering Co Ltd at Govan. She was laid down on 23 January 1896, and launched on 21 October 1896, when she was named by Lady Currie, wife of Castle Line shipowner Sir Donald Currie.[1]

She served in the Easter Division of the Channel Squadron under the command of Captain Harry Seawell Niblett, and was briefly docked at Chatham in January 1900 to make good defects.[2]

In March 1901 Diadem was one of two cruisers to escort HMS Ophir, commissioned as royal yacht for the world tour of the Duke and Duchess of Cornwall and York (later King George and Queen Mary), from Spithead to Gibraltar,[3] and in September the same year she again escorted the royal yacht from St Vincent to Halifax, Nova Scotia. In January 1902 it was announced that she would be put out of commission due to "defects which will take some time to remedy".[4] She was paid off at Chatham on 11 February 1902, and in May transported to Fairfield Shipbuilding and Engineering Company in Glasgow for repairs to her hull and machinery.[5]

The ship was reactivated and sent to China Station where Diadem became the flagship of the vice-admiral until 1907. The vessel then returned home and was paid off in April 1907. She was then assigned to the Home Fleet based at Portsmouth from 1907–1912 before transferring to the Third Fleet. The ship was refitted in 1909.[6]

Diadem served in the First World War with her sisters. In 1914 the vessel was used as a stokers' training ship, and was placed in reserve in October 1915. She was returned to being a stokers' training ship in January 1918, and survived the war to be sold to Thos W Ward of Morecambe for breaking up on 9 May 1921.

Commanding officers
  • Captain H. S. F. Niblett – in 1900
  • Captain H. Leah – in 1901-02[7]

Notes
  1. "Naval & Military intelligence". The Times (35028). London. 22 October 1896. p. 4.
  2. "Naval & Military intelligence". The Times (36046). London. 23 January 1900. p. 12.
  3. "The Duke of Cornwall's visit to the colonies". The Times (36402). London. 14 March 1901. p. 6.
  4. "Naval & Military intelligence". The Times (36674). London. 25 January 1902. p. 13.
  5. "Naval & Military intelligence". The Times (36754). London. 29 April 1902. p. 7.
  6. Conway's, p.11
  7. "Naval and Military intelligence". The Times (36390). London. 28 February 1901. p. 6.

References
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