Calais-Ville station

Calais-Ville is a railway station in the city centre of Calais, France.

Calais-Ville
Gare de Calais-Ville
LocationCalais
Pas-de-Calais
France
Coordinates50°57′12″N 1°51′2″E
Line(s)Coudekerque-Branche–Fontinettes railway
Lille to Fontinettes railway
Boulogne–Calais railway
Anvin-Calais railway (closed)
History
Opened1849
Services
Preceding station   SNCF   Following station
Terminus   TGV
TGV inter-regional
  Calais-Fréthun
TerminusTER Hauts-de-France 2
toward Calais-Ville
TerminusTER Hauts-de-France 3
toward Dunkerque
TerminusTER Hauts-de-France 4
Folkestone West
via Eurotunnel Shuttle
  Venice Simplon Orient Express
London-Paris-Rome
  Paris Gare de l'Est
Disused railways
Terminus   Anvin - Calais line
Metre gauge
  Les Fontinettes

History

Gare de Ville opened in 1849, replacing the temporary St. Pierre station which had opened in 1846 and subsequently became the site of a marshalling yard.[1] It was rebuilt in 1888-89.[2] In 1900, the metre gauge Chemin de Fer d'Anvin à Calais (CF AC) was extended from St. Pierre to Calais-Ville,[3] enabling the closure of St. Pierre.[4]

In the Second World War, Calais-Ville station had been severely damaged in 1940 during the Battle of France, and further damaged in 1944 when Calais was liberated by Allied forces. The remaining station buildings were demolished and temporary buildings erected to serve until the station was rebuilt.[5] The CF AC closed on 1 March 1955.[6] Calais-Ville station was subsequently rebuilt.[5]

Services

It is the principal station for commuter and short distance rail services in Calais. Another station Calais-Fréthun,[7] which is where longer distance trains depart from, is connected by a free shuttle bus service (to meet with trains to Paris).[8] There is a third smaller station at Fontinettes.

There is a shuttle service bus from the Port of Calais to the station.

The station is served by the following trains:

  • High speed trains (TGV) Paris - Lille - Calais

As of July 2011 the typical weekday service pattern is

  • 3-5 tpd (trains per day) to Dunkirk (TER line 3)[9]
  • 11 tpd to Calais-Frethun and Boulogne (TER line 2), some continuing to Étaples-Le Touquet, Rang-du-Fliers-Verton and Amiens[10]
  • 40 tpd to St Omer, of which 34 continue to Hazebrouck and 17 of these on to Lille-Flandres[10]

There is one TGV return service via Calais-Fréthun to Lille-Europe each day.[10]

It was formerly served by the Chemin de Fer d'Anvin à Calais between 1900 and 1955.

Railways in Calais
Line to Dunkirk
Line to Lille
CF AC to Anvin
Les Fontinettes
Calais St. Pierre
Calais-Ville
Calais-Maritime
Channel Tunnel
Getlink
Calais-Fréthun
Line to Boulogne
LGV Nord to Lille
Lille–Fontinettes railway
LGV Nord to Paris & Brussels
0.0
Lille Flandres
La Madeleine
Saint-André-lez-Lille
000.0
Lompret
Pérenchies
Prémesques
La Chapelle-d'Armentières
freight line to Wavrin
20.1
Armentières
000.0
freight line to La Gorgue
Nieppe
Steenwerck
Bailleul
Strazeele
46.4
Hazebrouck
Ebblinghem
Renescure
to Hesdigneul
66.4
Saint-Omer
000.0
Watten-Éperlecques
Ruminghem
Audricq
Nortkerque
Pont-d'Ardres
Les Attaques
Pont de Coulogne
104.9
Les Fontinettes
Calais St. Pierre
Calais-Ville
Calais-Maritime
Calais-Fréthun
LGV Nord to Lille
Calais-Ville with TER Nord-Pas-de-Calais rolling stock.

See also

References

Sources

  • Farebrother, Martin J B; Farebrother, Joan S (2008). Tortillards of Artois. Usk: The Oakwood Press. ISBN 0 85361 554 3.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)
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