Brittany Ferries

Brittany Ferries (founded in 1973 by Alexis Gourvennec) is the trading name of French shipping company BAI Bretagne Angleterre Irlande S.A. that operates a fleet of ferries and cruiseferries between France and the United Kingdom, Ireland, and Spain, and between the United Kingdom and Spain.

Brittany Ferries
Private company
IndustryPassenger transportation
Freight transportation
Holidays
GenreHolidays
Founded1973
FounderAlexis Gourvennec
HeadquartersRoscoff, France
Area served
France, United Kingdom, Ireland, Spain
Key people
Jean-Marc Roué
Christophe Mathieu
Frédéric Pouget
Corinne Vintner
Revenue €444.2 million (2018)
Total assets€444.2 million (2018)
OwnerBAI Bretagne Angleterre Irlande S.A.
Number of employees
2,787 (2018 average - high and low seasons)[1]
Websitebrittany-ferries.co.uk

History

Brittany Ferries logo until 1984
The ship MV Cap Finistère of Brittany Ferries entering the port of Santander.

BAI (Bretagne Angleterre Irlande) S.A. was founded by Alexis Gourvennec. Working with fellow Breton farmers, Gourvennec lobbied for improvements to Brittany's infrastructure, including better roads, telephone network, education and port access. By 1972 he had successfully secured funding and work to develop a deep-waterport at Roscoff. Gourvennec had no desire to run a ferry service, but existing operators showed little appetite for the opportunity.

The company itself began sailings on 2 January 1973 between Roscoff in Brittany and Plymouth in the South West of England, using the freight ferry Kerisnel a former Israeli tank carrier. The company's primary aim at that time was to exploit opportunities presented by the UK's entry into the Common Market (forerunner to the EU), to take control away from hated middle-men in Paris and export directly to markets in the United Kingdom.

In 1974, Kerisnel was replaced by Penn-Ar-Bed, which carried both passengers and vehicles, and the BAI company adopted the name Brittany Ferries.[2]

In late 2009, the new Poole-Santander freight-only service was deemed a success and the frequency was doubled: there would now be two services a week operated by Cotentin. In November 2009, Armorique was laid up for the rest of the winter season. Major changes were announced in December 2009. Barfleur was withdrawn from service at the end of January 2010 after nearly 18 years service on the Poole-Cherbourg route. The service was temporarily served by Armorique, which came back to service earlier than originally planned. The Poole-Santander service reverted to one sailing a week with Cotentin covering freight on the Poole-Cherbourg service in the absence of Barfleur. Condor Vitesse continued to operate one round sailing a day in the summer months between the two ports. Cap Finistère ran between Portsmouth and Santander twice a week and also operated three round trips a week between Portsmouth and Cherbourg. In September 2010, Brittany Ferries announced plans to serve the Portsmouth–Bilbao route recently abandoned by P&O Ferries.[3] The route started on 27 March 2011.

On 21 September 2012, Brittany Ferries cancelled sailings indefinitely following two days of wildcat strikes caused by crew members who were unhappy with changes in working terms and conditions. Meetings took place between management and unions to negotiate the management proposals. A vote was taken on 30 September by union members to decide if the management proposals would be accepted. The crew members accepted the proposal and services resumed on 2 October after 12 days without services. During this period, Brittany Ferries made special arrangements with P&O Ferries and MyFerryLink to accept Brittany Ferries tickets on the Dover–Calais route; any unused tickets were refunded.[4] Services were not affected on the Poole–Cherbourg route which was being operated by Condor Ferries.

From late March 2020, due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, Brittany Ferries was forced to cancel all passenger sailings until the 15 May 2020 after government advice was issued against all travel.[5] Initially they had been offering refund vouchers valid for two years for affected customers. Many customers were unsatisfied with vouchers and had requested a refund. Brittany Ferries had begun to issue refunds in the last week of April for customers that wished for a refund.[6] Customers were entitled to a refund under EU regulation 1177/2010 [7] however many travel companies have left people out of pocket, instead issuing vouchers which contravenes this regulation.[8]

On 18 June 2020, various shipping media reported that Brittany Ferries had terminated the contract for the build of 'Honfleur'. [9]

The Fleet

Current Fleet

Ship Built Entered service Gross tonnage Length Beam Service speed Vessel type Port of registry Current status
Armorique 2009200929,468 GT168.30 m26.8 m25 knotsCruise FerryMorlaixLaid Up in Cherbourg
Barfleur 1992199220,133 GT158.7 m23.3 m19.5 knotsCruise FerryCherbourgLaid Up in Caen
Bretagne 1989198924,534 GT152.80 m26.0 m21 knotsCruise FerryMorlaixLaid Up in Le Havre
Cap Finistère 2001201032,728 GT203.90 m25.0 m28 knotsCruise FerryMorlaixIn Service
Connemara2007201827,414 GT186.50 m25.6 m24 knotsÉconomie ServiceMorlaixIn Service
Etretat 2008201426,904 GT187.00 m26.0 m24 knotsÉconomie ServiceLe HavreLaid Up in Le Havre
Kerry2001201924,418 GT186.50 m25.6 m24 knotsÉconomie ServiceLimassolIn Service
Mont St Michel 2002200235,586 GT173.95 m28.5 m22 knotsCruise FerryCaenIn Service
Normandie 1992199227,451 GT161.40 m26.0 m20.5 knotsCruise FerryCaenLaid Up in Le Havre
Normandie Express 200020056,581 GT97.22 m26.6 m42 knotsHigh Speed FerryCaenLaid Up in Le Havre
MN Pelican 1999201612,076 GT155.5 m22.7 m20 knotsFreight VesselMarseilleIn Service
Pont-Aven 2004200440,859 GT184.3 m31.0 m27 knotsCruise FerryMorlaixLaid Up in Le Havre

Past Fleet

Ship Built In service Tonnage Current status
Kerisnel197219721,983 GTScrapped after sinking.
Bénodet19701983-19854,317 GTSince 2000, with Woodward Group as MS Apollo
Goelo19671980-19825,149 GTScrapped in Turkey, 2001
Penn-Ar-Bed197419746,399 GTScrapped in India, 2004
Armorique19721976-19938,181 GTSunk in The Java Sea, 2011
Cornouailles197719776,918 GTScrapped in Turkey, 2013
Reine Mathilde19701978-19927,747 GTScrapped in India, 2005
Breizh Izel197019806,576 GTScrapped in Turkey, 2014
Tregastel197119858,696 GTEver since 2011, with Baaboud Shipping as MS Noor
Coutances19701985-20086,507 GTSank in Puerto la Cruz, 2018
Purbeck197819856,507 GTSank in Puerto la Cruz, 2018
Quiberon19751982-200211,813 GTRenamed D'Abundo and sent to Alang for scrapping
Duc de Normandie19781986-200513,505 GTSince 2013, with Acciona Trasmediterránea as Vronskiy
Duchesse Anne19791988-19969,795 GTSince 1996, with Jadrolinija as MF Dubrovnik
Val de Loire19861993-200631,564 GTSince 2006, with DFDS Seaways as MS King Seaways
Pont L'Abbe19762006-200917,564 GTSince 2009, with Moby Lines as Moby Corse
Cotentin20072007-201322,252 GTSince 2013, on charter to Stena Line as MS Stena Baltica
Baie de Seine20012015-202022,382 GTReturned to DFDS Seaways in March 2020 as MS Sirena Seaways

Future Fleet

Ship Built Entered service Gross tonnage Length Beam Service speed Vessel type Port of registry Current status
GaliciaUnder ConstructionUnder construction42,400 GT214.50 m27.8 m22 knotsCruise FerryMorlaixDue for delivery Winter 2020 [10]
SalamancaOn orderOn order42,400 GT214.50 m27.8 m22 knotsCruise FerryUnknownDue for delivery 2022 [11]
SantoñaOn OrderOn order42,400 GT214.50 m27.8 m22 knotsCruise FerryUnknownDue for delivery 2023 [12]

Routes

Route Vessel
PortsmouthCaen Mont St Michel and Normandie
PortsmouthLe Havre Etretat
PortsmouthCherbourg Normandie Express
Portsmouth ⇄ Saint Malo Bretagne and Pont-Aven (Winter service)
PortsmouthSantander Pont-Aven, Cap Finistere
PortsmouthBilbao Cap Finistere
PooleCherbourg Barfleur
PooleBilbao MN Pelican (Freight only)
PlymouthRoscoff Armorique and Pont-Aven
PlymouthSantander Pont-Aven
CorkRoscoff Pont-Aven
Rosslare ⇄ Bilbao Connemara and Kerry
RosslareRoscoff Connemara and Kerry

References

Notes

Bibliography

  • Cowsill, Miles (1993). Brittany Ferries: From the Land to the Sea / De la Terre a la Mer (in English and French). Kilgetty, Pembrokeshire: Ferry Publications. ISBN 1871947170.
  • Cowsill, Miles (2007). Brittany Ferries: 1973–2007. Ramsey, Isle of Man: Ferry Publications. ISBN 1871947898.
  • Cowsill, Miles (2013). Brittany Ferries: 40 memorable years of service, hospitality and holidays. Ramsey, Isle of Man: Ferry Publications. ISBN 9781906608521.
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