Bagan (federal constituency)

Bagan (P043)
Penang constituency
Federal constituency
Legislature	Dewan Rakyat
;
Constituency created	1958
First contested	1959
Last contested	2018
Demographics
Electors (2018)[1]	71,583
Area (km²)[2]	20

Bagan is a federal constituency in Penang, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Dewan Rakyat since 1959.

The federal constituency was created in the 1958 redistribution and is mandated to return a single member to the Dewan Rakyat under the first past the post voting system.

Demographics

Ethnic breakdown of Bagan's electorate as of 2018[3]

Chinese (71.27%)

Malay (13.35%)

Indian (15.03%)

Other ethnicities (0.36%)

History

It was abolished in 1974 when it was redistributed. It was re-created in 1984.

2004–2016: The constituency contains the polling districts of Bagan Ajam, Permatang Tengah, Sungai Puyu, Kampong Bahru, Bagan Lalang, Taman Merbau, Taman Dedap, Taman Bunga Tanjung, Bagan Jermal, Kubang Buaya, Kampong Gajah, Jalan Mengkuang, Kampong Simpa, Mak Mandin, Taman Sukaria, Taman Melor, Taman Cantik, Bagan Luar, Telaga Ayer, Taman Bagan, Kampong Acham, Sekolah St. Marks, Bagan Dalam, Jalan Assumption.

2016–present:[4] The constituency contains the polling districts of Bagan Ajam, Permatang Tengah, Sungai Puyu, Kampong Bahru, Bagan Lalang, Taman Merbau, Taman Dedap, Taman Bunga Tanjung, Bagan Jermal, Kubang Buaya, Kampong Gajah, Jalan Mengkuang, Kampong Simpa, Mak Mandin, Taman Sukaria, Taman Melor, Taman Cantik, Bagan Luar, Telaga Ayer, Taman Bagan, Kampong Acham, Sekolah St. Marks, Bagan Dalam, Jalan Assumption.

Representation history

Members of Parliament for Bagan
Parliament	Years	Member	Party
Constituency created
Parliament of the Federation of Malaya
1st	1959-1963	Tan Cheng Bee (陈清美)	Alliance (MCA)
Parliament of Malaysia
1st	1963-1964	Tan Cheng Bee (陈清美)	Alliance (MCA)
2nd	1964-1969	Tan Cheng Bee (陈清美)	Alliance (MCA)
	1969-1971	Parliament was suspended[5][6]
3rd	1971-1973	Tan Cheng Bee (陈清美)	Alliance (MCA)
3rd	1973-1974	Tan Cheng Bee (陈清美)	BN (MCA)
Constituency abolished, renamed to Mata Kuching
Constituency re-created, renamed from Mata Kuching
7th	1986-1990	Teoh Teik Huat (张德发)	DAP
8th	1990-1995	Lim Hock Seng (林峰成)
9th	1995	Patto Perumal
9th	1995-1999	Lim Hock Seng (林峰成)
10th	1999-2004
11th	2004-2008
12th	2008-2013	Lim Guan Eng (林冠英)
13th	2013-2018
14th	2018-present		PH (DAP)

Election results

Malaysian general election, 2018
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	PH	Lim Guan Eng	51,653	85.96	+85.96
	BN	Lee Beng Seng	7,751	12.90	-7.93
	PCM	Huan Cheng Guan	502	0.84	+0.84
	MU	Koay Xing Boon	181	0.30	+0.30
Total valid votes			60,087	100.00
Total rejected ballots			463
Unreturned ballots			92
Turnout			60,642	84.72
Registered electors			71,583
Majority			43,902	73.06
	PH hold		Swing		?
Source(s) "His Majesty's Government Gazette - Notice of Contested Election, Parliament for the State of Penang [P.U. (B) 236/2018]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 3 May 2018. Retrieved 2018-08-01. "Federal Government Gazette - Results of Contested Election and Statements of the Poll after the Official Addition of Votes, Parliamentary Constituencies for the State of Penang [P.U. (B) 310/2018]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 28 May 2018. Retrieved 2018-08-01.

Malaysian general election, 2013
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	DAP	Lim Guan Eng	46,466	78.62	+ 4.33
	BN	David Chua Teik Siang	12,307	20.83	- 4.88
	PCM	Lim Kim Chu	328	0.55	+ 0.55
Total valid votes			59,101	100.00
Total rejected ballots			634
Unreturned ballots			57
Turnout			59,792	87.28
Registered electors			68,503
Majority			34,159	57.79
	DAP hold		Swing
Source(s) "Federal Government Gazette - Notice of Contested Election, Parliament for the State of Penang [P.U. (B) 173/2013]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 26 April 2013. Retrieved 2016-05-10. "Federal Government Gazette - Results of Contested Election and Statements of the Poll after the Official Addition of Votes, Parliamentary Constituencies for the State of Penang [P.U. (B) 214/2013]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 22 May 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 March 2019. Retrieved 2016-05-10.

Malaysian general election, 2008
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	DAP	Lim Guan Eng	33,748	74.29	+ 20.04
	BN	Song Choy Leng	11,678	25.71	- 20.04
Total valid votes			45,426	100.00
Total rejected ballots			766
Unreturned ballots			35
Turnout			46,227	77.84
Registered electors			59,385
Majority			22,070	48.88
	DAP hold		Swing

Malaysian general election, 2004
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	DAP	Lim Hock Seng	23,095	54.25	+ 1.64
	BN	Lim Chien Aun	19,473	45.75	- 1.64
Total valid votes			42,568	100.00
Total rejected ballots			961
Unreturned ballots			13
Turnout			43,542	75.96
Registered electors			57,322
Majority			3,622	8.50
	DAP hold		Swing

Malaysian general election, 1999
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	DAP	Lim Hock Seng	27,757	52.61	- 11.15
	BN	Tan Tiao Kuen	24,999	47.39	+ 11.33
Total valid votes			52,756	100.00
Total rejected ballots			1,084
Unreturned ballots			42
Turnout			53,882	74.72
Registered electors			72,111
Majority			2,758	5.22
	DAP hold		Swing

Malaysian general by-election, 9 September 1995
Upon the death of incumbent, P. Patto
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	DAP	Lim Hock Seng	27,166	63.76	+ 13.65
	BN	Yeoh Khoon Chooi	15,364	36.06	- 13.83
	Independent	Tan Kee Chye	75	0.18	+ 0.18
Total valid votes			42,605	100.00
Total rejected ballots			681
Unreturned ballots
Turnout			43,286	61.21
Registered electors			70,718
Majority			11,802	27.70
	DAP hold		Swing

Malaysian general election, 1995
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	DAP	Patto Perumal	26,524	50.11	- 3.07
	BN	Yeoh Khoon Chooi	26,406	49.89	+ 3.07
Total valid votes			52,930	100.00
Total rejected ballots			1,306
Unreturned ballots			142
Turnout			54,378	76.89
Registered electors			70,721
Majority			118	0.22
	DAP hold		Swing

Malaysian general election, 1990
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	DAP	Lim Hock Seng	22,673	53.18	- 2.73
	BN	Sak Cheng Lum	19,959	46.82	+ 2.73
Total valid votes			42,632	100.00
Total rejected ballots			790
Unreturned ballots
Turnout			43,422	76.86
Registered electors			56,494
Majority			2,714	6.36
	DAP hold		Swing

Malaysian general election, 1986
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	DAP	Teoh Teik Huat	21,759	55.91
	BN	Chaw Chek Sam	17,158	44.09
Total valid votes			38,917	100.00
Total rejected ballots			927
Unreturned ballots
Turnout			39,844	72.31
Registered electors			55,105
Majority			4,601	11.82
	DAP gain from Alliance		Swing		?

Malaysian general election, 1969
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
On the nomination day, Tan Cheng Bee won uncontested.
	Alliance	Tan Cheng Bee
Total valid votes				100.00
Total rejected ballots
Unreturned ballots
Turnout
Registered electors			24,793
Majority
	Alliance hold		Swing

Malaysian general election, 1964
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Alliance	Tan Cheng Bee	8,925	51.46
	Socialist Front	Mohamed Salleh Yaacob	6,564	37.85
	PMIP	Shariff Mohamed Isa	983	5.67
	UDP	M. P. Mathew	871	5.02
Total valid votes			17,343	100.00
Total rejected ballots			403
Unreturned ballots
Turnout			17,746	77.82
Registered electors			22,805
Majority			2,361
	Alliance hold		Swing

Malayan general election, 1959
Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Alliance	Tan Cheng Bee	3,945	34.76
	Independent	B. H. Oon	3,782	33.33
	PPP	Pritam Singh	1,792	15.79
	PMIP	Abdullah Abbas	1,532	13.50
	Independent	Wee Tiong Ghee	297	2.62
Total valid votes			11,348	100.00
Total rejected ballots			104
Unreturned ballots
Turnout			11,452	68.58
Registered electors			16,698
Majority			163
This was a new constituency created.

References

"Keputusan Pilihan Raya Suruhanjaya Pilihan Raya". Election Commission of Malaysia. Retrieved 2018-08-12.

"Electoral Roll for the 14th Malaysian General Election Updated as of 10 April 2018" (PDF) (in Malay). Election Commission of Malaysia. 2018-04-16. p. 10. Retrieved 2020-01-29.
Laporan Kajian Semula Persempadanan Mengenai Syor-Syor Yang Dicadangkan Bagi Bahagian-Bahagian Pilihan Raya Persekutuan Dan Negeri Di Dalam Negeri-Negeri Tanah Melayu Kali Keenam Tahun 2018 Jilid 1 (PDF) (Report) (in Malay). Election Commission of Malaysia. 2018. Retrieved 2020-01-29.
"14th General Election Malaysia (GE14 / PRU14) - Results Overview". election.thestar.com.my. Retrieved 2020-06-20.
"Federal Government Gazette - Notice of Polling Districts and Polling Centres for the Federal Constituencies and State Constituencies of the States of Malaya [P.U. (B) 197/2016]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 29 April 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 March 2019. Retrieved 2016-06-19.
Ahmad Fauzi Mustafa (2012-03-12). "Hanya Yang di-Pertuan Agong ada kuasa panggil Parlimen bersidang". Utusan Online. Archived from the original on 2016-06-04. Retrieved 2016-05-09.
"www.parlimen.gov.my" (PDF). Retrieved 2016-05-10.

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[1] "Electoral Roll for the 14th Malaysian General Election Updated as of 10 April 2018" (PDF) (in Malay). Election Commission of Malaysia. 2018-04-16. p. 10. Retrieved 2020-01-29.

[2] Laporan Kajian Semula Persempadanan Mengenai Syor-Syor Yang Dicadangkan Bagi Bahagian-Bahagian Pilihan Raya Persekutuan Dan Negeri Di Dalam Negeri-Negeri Tanah Melayu Kali Keenam Tahun 2018 Jilid 1 (PDF) (Report) (in Malay). Election Commission of Malaysia. 2018. Retrieved 2020-01-29.

[3] "14th General Election Malaysia (GE14 / PRU14) - Results Overview". election.thestar.com.my. Retrieved 2020-06-20.

[4] "Federal Government Gazette - Notice of Polling Districts and Polling Centres for the Federal Constituencies and State Constituencies of the States of Malaya [P.U. (B) 197/2016]" (PDF). Attorney General's Chambers of Malaysia. 29 April 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 March 2019. Retrieved 2016-06-19.

[5] Ahmad Fauzi Mustafa (2012-03-12). "Hanya Yang di-Pertuan Agong ada kuasa panggil Parlimen bersidang". Utusan Online. Archived from the original on 2016-06-04. Retrieved 2016-05-09.

[6] "www.parlimen.gov.my" (PDF). Retrieved 2016-05-10.