Bab al-Saghir

Bāb aṣ-Ṣaghīr (Arabic: بَـاب الـصَّـغِـيْـر, "Small Gate"), also called Goristan-e-Ghariban,[2] may refer to one of the seven gates in the Old City of Damascus, and street in the modern city of Damascus, Syria. It has qubûr (Arabic: قُـبُـوْر, graves) on either side of the road,[3][4] and is located in the Dimashq Neighborhood, southwest of the Umayyad Mosque.

Bāb aṣ-Ṣaghīr
بَـاب الـصَّـغِـيْـر
Coordinates33°30′22″N 36°18′23″E[1]
LocationDamascus, Syria[2]
TypeGate

History

The bāb (Arabic: بَـاب, gate) was initially built by the Arameans, then it was dedicated to Zeus during the Seleucid era. During the Roman era, the gate was dedicated to Jupiter.[3][4] Stephanie Mulder in a book documenting and analyzing medieval Alid shrines in Syria points out that the "tomb [dedicated to Sukayna bint al-Husayn] in the Bab al-Saghir cemetery is consistently mentioned in medieval Arabic sources from the late twelfth century onwards, and the text-based findings relating to its location, original structure, phases of development and various patrons, afford well with the rich architectural evidence documented."[5]

Cemetery

Maqbarah al-Bāb aṣ-Ṣaghīr (Arabic: مَـقْـبَـرَة الْـبَـاب الـصَّـغِـيْـر)[1] is the ancient maqbarah (Arabic: مَـقْـبَـرَة, cemetery) which is adjacent to the gate and a site of significant religious importance to the Muslims.[6]

See also

Media related to Bāb Saghīr at Wikimedia Commons

References

  1. Demeter, D. (2014-09-24). "Damascus – Bab al-Saghir Cemetery (دمـشـق – مـقـبـرة الـبـاب الـصـغـيـر)". Syria Photo Guide. Retrieved 2018-03-12.
  2. "Places to Visit: Damascus". Ahlul Bayt Digital Islamic Library Project. 2014-09-24. Retrieved 2018-03-12.
  3. Kramer, H. (2015-04-12). "Bab Al-Saghir Cemetery". The Complete Pilgrim. Retrieved 2018-03-12.
  4. Jowani, S. "Bab Al-Saghir". Love Damascus. Retrieved 31 October 2017.
  5. The Shrines of the 'Alids in Medieval Syria: Sunnis, Shi`is and the Architecture of Coexistence. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2014. xiv+ 297 pages, bibliography, index. ISBN 978 7479 4 Chapter 3, page 129-41. https://www.academia.edu/33188700/Review_of_Stephennie_Mulder._The_Shrines_of_the_Alids_in_Medieval_Syria_Sunnis_Shiis_and_the_Architecture_of_Coexistence._Edinburgh_Edinburgh_University_Press_2014._xiv_297_pages_bibliography_index._ISBN_978_7479_4_hardback_
  6. Barrani, S. "Bab Al-Saghir Cemetery". Retrieved 2018-03-12.
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