Air and Coastal Defence Command

The Air and Coastal Defense Command or ACDC (Thai: หน่วยบัญชาการต่อสู้อากาศยานและรักษาฝั่ง) or shortly called in Thai as (Thai: สอ.รฝ.) is the Anti-aircraft warfare and Coastal defence force of the Royal Thai Navy. This Command is composed of the two Air Defence Regiment and one Coastal Defence Regiment.[3]

Air and Coastal Defence Command
หน่วยบัญชาการต่อสู้อากาศยานและรักษาฝั่ง[1]
Active13 August 1990[1]
Country Thailand
Branch Royal Thai Navy
TypeCoastal defence force
Air Defence Warfare
Size15,000[2]
Garrison/HQACDC headquarters, Sattahip, Chonburi
Anniversaries13 August[1]

History

In 1975 the Ministry of Defense approved the principle of air defense[1] with the Royal Thai Navy establishing Air defense fighting unit doing Air defense duties in the area of responsibility of the Navy, such as naval bases and important military locations. On 23 November 1981, the Navy upgraded the air defense unit to the Department of Air and Coastal Defence go directly to Sattahip Naval Base using the area that has been returned from the Royal Thai Air Force. Department of Air and Coastal Defence has been greatly expanded in 1992, following the government's decision in 1988 to charge the Royal Thai Navy with the responsibility of defending the entire eastern seaboard and Southern Seaboard Development Project.[1][2] As a result of the 1988 government resolution, the responsibility of the navy has been expanded. Beyond the strength of the department, therefore, on 13 August 1990 the Navy upgraded the Department of Air and Coastal Defence to The Air and Coastal Defence Command.

Structure of Air and Coastal Defence Command
21th ACB
13th ACB
12th ACB
11th ACB
13th CDB
22th ACB, 11th CDB
23th ACB, 12th CDB
ACB = Air Combat Battalion
CDB = Coastal Defense Battalion

The headquarters of Air and Coastal Defence Command has 12 commanding units as follows[3];

  • Personnel Division
  • Intelligence Division
  • Operations Division
  • Logistics Division
  • Division of Communication and Information Technology
  • Budget Division
  • Science and Safety Aviation Division
  • Division of Engineering Plans
  • Administration Department
  • Finance Department
  • Judge Advocate Department
  • Chaplain Department

Combat Structure

Equipments

Artillery
Bofors L60
Model Origin Type Notes
Howitzers
Type 59-I  China 130 mm towed howitzer [4]
GHN-45  Austria 155 mm towed howitzer [4]
Anti-aircraft gun
Type 74  China 37 mm; auto cannon gun [4]
Bofors  Sweden 40 mm; auto cannon gun 40L60 (M1)[4]
40L70[4]
Surface-to-air missiles
QW-18  China MANPADS [4]

Radar
BOR-A 550 radar
Name Origin Type Notes
Radar
ST Mk.2 United States
 Germany		Short range radarRaytheon Anschutz Pathfinder/ST Mk.2[4]
Thales BOR-A 550  FranceShort range radar[4]
AN/GPN-20/27 United StatesMedium range radarNorthrop Grumman ASR-8 (AN/GPN-20/27) [4]
KRONOS LAND 3-D ItalyMedium range radarKRONOS LAND 3-D Multi-function Mobile Radar[5]
Saab Giraffe AMB  SwedenCounter-battery radar[4]

Logistic vehicle
Isuzu Forward
Name Origin Type Notes
Truck
Isuzu Forward Thailand
 Japan		Truck2 1/2 Tons, Isuzu Forward 4×4.[4]
Pinzgauer 716 AustriaTruck2 1/2 Tons, BAE Systems Pinzgauer 716 4×4.[4]
Pinzgauer 718 AustriaTruck2 1/2 Tons, BAE Systems Pinzgauer 718 6×6.[4]
Dongfeng EQ2081E ChinaTruck2 1/2 Tons, Dongfeng EQ2081E (EQ4D) 6×6.[4]
Ashok Leyland Stallion IndiaTruck5 Tons, Ashok Leyland Stallion 6×6.[4]
Pegaso 3055 SpainTruck7 Tons, Pegaso 3055/7323 6×6.[4]
Shaanqi SX2190 ChinaTruck7 Tons, Shaanqi (Yanan) SX2190 6×6.[4]
Steyr 1491 AustriaTruck10 Tons, Steyr 1491 (Percheron) 6×6.[4]

Historic Equipments
Name Origin Type Notes
Historic Equipments
Madsen  Denmark 20 mm; auto cannon gun [4]
PL-9  China Short-range SAM [4]

Engagements

Rank structure
Main article: Military ranks of the Thai armed forces
Equivalent
NATO Code		OF-10OF-9OF-8OF-7OF-6OF-5OF-4OF-3OF-2OF-1Cadet Officer
Officer
ranks
จอมพลเรือ พลเรือเอก พลเรือโท พลเรือตรี พลเรือจัตวา1 นาวาเอก นาวาโท นาวาตรี เรือเอก เรือโท เรือตรี นักเรียนนายเรือ
Admiral of the Fleet Admiral Vice Admiral Rear Admiral Commodore
or
Rear Admiral
(lower half)1		 Captain Commander Lieutenant Commander Lieutenant Lieutenant
Junior Grade		 Sub Lieutenant Midshipman
Equivalent
NATO Code		OR-9OR-8OR-7OR-5OR-4OR-3OR-1
Enlisted
ranks		 No insignia
พันจ่าเอกพิเศษ พันจ่าเอก พันจ่าโท พันจ่าตรี จ่าเอก จ่าโท จ่าตรี พลทหาร
Master Chief Petty
Officer		 Senior Chief Petty
Officer		 Chief Petty
Officer		 Petty Officer
1st class		 Petty Officer
2nd Class		 Petty Officer
3rd Class		 Seaman Seaman apprentice


See also

References

Citations
  1. "History of Air and Coastal Defence Command". Acdc.navy. 2019. Retrieved 16 November 2019.
  2. John Pike. "Air and Coastal Defense Command". Archived from the original on 24 December 2014. Retrieved 24 December 2014.
  3. "Organization of Air and Coastal Defence Command". Acdc.navy. 2019. Retrieved 16 November 2019.
  4. "ยุทโธปกรณ์ในกองทัพเรือ". Thaiarmedforce.com. 2019. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  5. "KRONOS LAND 3-D". aagth1.blogspot. 2019. Retrieved 16 November 2019.
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