1981 U.S. Open (golf)

The 1981 U.S. Open was the 81st U.S. Open, held June 18–21 at the East Course of Merion Golf Club in Ardmore, Pennsylvania, a suburb northwest of Philadelphia. David Graham won his second major title and became the first Australian to win the U.S. Open, three strokes ahead of runners-up George Burns and Bill Rogers.[1][2][3]

1981 U.S. Open
Tournament information
DatesJune 18–21, 1981
LocationArdmore, Pennsylvania
Course(s)Merion Golf Club
East Course
Organized byUSGA
Tour(s)PGA Tour
Statistics
Par70
Length6,544 yards (5,984 m)[1]
Field156 players, 70 after cut
Cut147 (+7)
Prize fund$361,730
Winner's share$55,000
Champion
David Graham
273 (−7)
Merion GC
Location in the United States

After a first round 66, Jim Thorpe made history as the first African-American since 1896 to lead the U.S. Open.[4] Burns took a one-stroke lead over Graham with a 66 in the second round, then increased his lead to three strokes after 54 holes.

In the final round on Sunday, Graham shot one of the most precise rounds in U.S. Open history. He hit every green in regulation, missed just one fairway, and recorded four birdies, missing several other opportunities from within 10 feet (3 m). The only bogey was a three-putt at the fifth, after his approach shot stopped above the hole.[5] After a string of eight pars, Graham finally passed Burns with birdies at the 14th and 15th holes. Graham carded a 67 to Burns' 73 to win by three strokes. Rogers shot 69 to tie Burns for 2nd and won the British Open four weeks later.

This was the fourth U.S. Open played at Merion, all at its East Course. Previous editions were hosted in 1934, 1950, and 1971. At 6,544 yards (5,984 m),[1] the same length as 1971, it was the shortest U.S. Open course since 1947. With heavy rains softening the course before the tournament, 93 rounds of par 70 or better were recorded. Fifteen players were under par after 36 holes, but only five finished under par for the four rounds. Five more were at even par 280, including defending champion Jack Nicklaus, a four-time winner.

After 1981, the U.S. Open was not played at Merion until 2013.

Course layout

East Course

Hole123456789Out101112131415161718InTotal
Yards3555351836004264203503601953,4243123704051294143784302244583,1206,544
Par453544443364443444343470

Source:[6]

Lengths of the course for previous U.S. Opens:

  • 1971: 6,544 yards (5,984 m), par 70
  • 1950: 6,694 yards (6,121 m), par 70
  • 1934: 6,694 yards (6,121 m), par 70

Past champions in the field

Made the cut

PlayerCountryYear(s) wonR1R2R3R4TotalTo parFinish
Jack Nicklaus United States1962, 1967,
1972, 1980
69687172280ET6
Johnny Miller United States197369717372285+5T23
Gary Player South Africa196572727171286+6T26
Jerry Pate United States197670697275286+6T26
Hubert Green United States197769767172288+8T37
Andy North United States197873747271290+10T43
Hale Irwin United States1974, 197972757372292+12T58

Missed the cut

PlayerCountryYear(s) wonR1R2TotalTo par
Lee Trevino United States1968, 19717276148+8
Lou Graham United States19757674150+10
Arnold Palmer United States19607778155+15

Round summaries

First round

Thursday, June 18, 1981

PlacePlayerCountryScoreTo par
1Jim Thorpe United States66−4
2J. C. Snead United States67−3
T3Bob Ackerman United States68−2
John Cook United States
David Graham Australia
Jack Renner United States
Chi-Chi Rodríguez United States
T8George Burns United States69−1
Rex Caldwell United States
Hubert Green United States
Lon Hinkle United States
Billy Kratzert United States
Johnny Miller United States
Jack Nicklaus United States
Tommy Valentine United States

Second round

Friday, June 19, 1981

PlacePlayerCountryScoreTo par
1George Burns United States69-66=135−5
2David Graham Australia68-68=136−4
T3Jack Nicklaus United States69-68=137−3
Tommy Valentine United States69-68=137
T5John Cook United States68-70=138−2
Billy Kratzert United States69-69=138
Greg Norman Australia71-67=138
Bill Rogers United States70-68=138
T9Jerry Pate United States70-69=139−1
Jack Renner United States68-71=139
John Schroeder United States71-68=139
Scott Simpson United States72-67=139
Jim Thorpe United States66-73=139
Lanny Wadkins United States71-68=139
Tom Watson United States70-69=139

Amateurs: Rassett (E), Norton (+8), Pavin (+9), DeFrancesco (+10), White (+10), Sindelar (+11), Faxon (+12), Lawrence (+14), Sanchez (+14), Moore (+15), Mudd (+15), Yokoi (+15), Biancalana (+16), Jones (+16), Ludwig (+16), Magee (+17), Hurter (+21), Brodie (+22).

Third round

Saturday, June 20, 1981

PlacePlayerCountryScoreTo par
1George Burns United States69-66-68=203−7
2David Graham Australia68-68-70=206−4
3Bill Rogers United States70-68-69=207−3
T4Jack Nicklaus United States69-68-71=208−2
Chi-Chi Rodríguez United States68-73-67=208
John Schroeder United States71-68-69=208
T7John Cook United States68-70-71=209−1
Ben Crenshaw United States70-75-64=209
Jim Thorpe United States66-73-70=209
Tommy Valentine United States69-68-72=209

Final round

Sunday, June 21, 1981

PlacePlayerCountryScoreTo parMoney ($)
1 David Graham Australia68-68-70-67=273−755,000
T2George Burns United States69-66-68-73=276−424,650
Bill Rogers United States70-68-69-69=276
T4John Cook United States68-70-71-70=279−116,200
John Schroeder United States71-68-69-71=279
T6Frank Conner United States71-72-69-68=280E9,920
Lon Hinkle United States69-71-70-70=280
Jack Nicklaus United States69-68-71-72=280
Sammy Rachels United States70-71-69-70=280
Chi-Chi Rodríguez United States68-73-67-72=280

Amateur: Rassett (+14).

Scorecard

Final round

Hole 1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9 101112131415161718
Par453544443444344434
Graham−5−6−6−6−5−5−5−5−5−5−5−5−5−6−7−7−7−7
Burns−7−7−7−6−6−6−6−6−6−5−5−5−5−5−5−4−5−4
Rogers−3−3−3−3−3−2−2−3−4−3−3−4−4−4−4−3−3−4

Cumulative playoff scores, relative to par

Birdie Bogey

Source:[7]

References

  1. "Graham conquers Open crew". Spokesman-Review. Associated Press. June 22, 1981. p. 17.
  2. Jenkins, Dan (June 29, 1981). "Graham didn't crack". Sports Illustrated. p. 18.
  3. Parascenzo, Marino (June 22, 1981). "Graham wins Open with 7-under". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. p. 21.
  4. Lieber, Jill (June 19, 1981). "Thorpe makes his name known with 66 in Open". Milwaukee Sentinel. p. 1-part 2.
  5. Shedloski, Dave (May 14, 2013). "Looking Back...1981 U.S. Open at Merion". United States Golf Association. Archived from the original on July 24, 2013. Retrieved May 29, 2013.
  6. "Stat Sheet, Golf: U.S. Open yards and par". Spokesman-Review. Associated Press. June 18, 1981. p. 28.
  7. "Scoreboard: U.S. Open leader cards". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. June 22, 1981. p. 26.
Preceded by
1981 Masters
Major Championships Succeeded by
1981 Open Championship

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